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a) \(-4\frac{3}{5}\cdot2\frac{4}{23}\le x\le-2\frac{3}{15}:1\frac{6}{15}\)
=> \(-\frac{23}{5}\cdot\frac{50}{23}\le x\le\frac{-33}{15}:\frac{21}{15}\)
=> \(-10\le x\le\frac{-11}{7}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{-10;-9,-8,-7,-6,-5,-4,-3,-2,-1\right\}\)
-4/1/3.1/3< x < -2/3.-11/12
-1/4/9< x < 11/18
-26/18< x < 11/18
Vậy x={-26/18;-25/18;.............;11/18}
\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot15\cdot\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\cdot5\cdot\frac{2}{5}\le x\le\left(3\frac{1}{2}:7-6\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(-2\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\le x\le-6\cdot\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\le x\le10\)
Mà \(x\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9\right\}\)
\(e,\frac{22}{15}-x=-\frac{8}{27}\)
=> \(x=\frac{22}{15}-\left[-\frac{8}{27}\right]\)
=> \(x=\frac{22}{15}+\frac{8}{27}\)
=> \(x=\frac{198}{135}+\frac{40}{135}=\frac{198+40}{135}=\frac{238}{135}\)
\(g,\left[\frac{2x}{5}-1\right]:\left[-5\right]=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\left[\frac{2x}{5}-\frac{1}{1}\right]=\frac{1}{4}\cdot\left[-5\right]\)
=> \(\left[\frac{2x}{5}-\frac{5}{5}\right]=-\frac{5}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{2x-5}{5}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
=> \(2x-5=-\frac{5}{4}\cdot5=-\frac{25}{4}\)
=> \(2x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{5}{8}\)
\(h,-2\frac{1}{4}x+9\frac{1}{4}=20\)
=> \(-\frac{9}{4}x+\frac{37}{4}=20\)
=> \(-\frac{9}{4}x=20-\frac{37}{4}=\frac{43}{4}\)
=> \(x=\frac{43}{4}:\left[-\frac{9}{4}\right]=\frac{43}{4}\cdot\left[-\frac{4}{9}\right]=\frac{43}{1}\cdot\left[-\frac{1}{9}\right]=-\frac{43}{9}\)
\(i,-4\frac{3}{5}\cdot2\frac{4}{23}\le x\le-2\frac{3}{5}:1\frac{6}{15}\)
=> \(-\frac{23}{5}\cdot\frac{50}{23}\le x\le-\frac{13}{5}:\frac{21}{15}\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{1}\cdot\frac{10}{1}\le x\le-\frac{13}{5}\cdot\frac{15}{21}\)
=> \(-10\le x\le-\frac{13}{1}\cdot\frac{3}{21}\)
=> \(-10\le x\le-\frac{13}{1}\cdot\frac{1}{7}\)
=> \(-10\le x\le-\frac{13}{7}\)
Đến đây tìm x
\(-4\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\le x\le-\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{13}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{6}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\le x\le-\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{4}{12}-\frac{6}{12}-\frac{9}{12}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{13}{3}.\frac{2}{6}\le x\le-\frac{2}{3}.\frac{-11}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-13}{9}\le x\le\frac{11}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-26}{18}\le x\le\frac{11}{18}\)
=> -1,44444444444........... ≤ x ≤ 0,6111111111...........
Mà x ∈ Z
=> x ∈ { -1 ; 0 }