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They have taught me English
\(\rightarrow\)I have been taught English
1. Many people speak English in the world(đổi sang câu bị động )
English is spoken in the world by many people
2. The man is sitting next to me . He is my father's friend(nối 2 câu lại sử dụng phân từ hiện đại )
The man sitting next to me is my father's friend
3.times/Every milk bottle / reu/can/be/thirty(sắp xếp lại thành câu đúng )
Every milk bottle can be reused thirty times
4. I'd like /sit/Tim and Shannon(viết lại thành câu hoàn chỉnh)
I'd like to sit with Tim and Shannon
5.Ba is studyng very hard because he doesn't want to fail in the exam(using '' so as(not)to'')
Ba is studying very hard so as not to fail in the exam
6. What/ your parent/do/while/you/go/on holiday?
=> What were your parents doing while you were going on holiday?
7. When we met them last year, they were living in santiago(live)
I . Change the following sentences into the passive. ( Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động)
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world
-> Rice ________is grown in many countries in the world __________________________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago
-> The telephone _____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago ___________________
3. They have used this car for many years
->This car _______has been used for many years___________
4. Lan praces English every day
-> English _____is practised by Lan every day____________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city
-> The garbage _________will be taken out of the city_______
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago
-> I _______was sent this letter by Mary two days ago_______________
7. People make compost from vegetables
-> Compost ____is made from vegetables________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday
-> This work ______must be finished by you before Sunday__________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle _______hasn't been used by her for a long time____________________
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday
-> A strange man _________was seen in my garden by me yesterday_________________-
11. They clean the floor evary morning
-> The floor _______is cleaned every morning____________-
12. They will solve the problem soon.
-> The problem ______will be solven soon____________--
13. They break the glass into small pieces
-> The glass ______is broken into small pieces__________--
15. They made these cars in the USA
-> These cars _____were made in the USA______--
16. People have used the internet all over the world.
-> The Internet_____has been used all over the world.____-
17. We planted many trees in the school garden
-> Many trees _____were planted in the school garden by us________________-
18. Someone has taken my book away
-> My book ______has been taken away______________
19. He didn't help me with my homework
-> I ______wasn't helped with my homework by him______________
20. We have learnt English for three years
-> English _______has been learnt by us for three years_______
21. My father often reads books before bedtime
-> Books _______are often read by my father before bedtime ____________--
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother
-> Some comic books _________were bought for her brother by Lan____________--
23. My sister received a letter yesterday
-> A letter .____was received by my sister yesterday______________-
24. SHe can solve the problem in just 2 minutes
-> The prolem _____can be solven by her in just 2 minutes_____--
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting
-> Electricity _______is used for lighting________-
Viết lại câu, đổi từ chủ động sang bị động
1People drink a great deal of tea in England.
=> A great deal of tea is drunk by people in England.
2. Tom was writing two poems.
=> Two poems were being written by Tom.
3. She often takes her dog for a walk.
=> Her dog is often taken for a walk by her.
4. People speak English all over the world.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
5. A group of students have met their friends at the railway station.
=> A group of students' friends have been met at the railway station by them.
6. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=> Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home.
7. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=> Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
8. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?
=> How many trees were cut down to build that fence?
9. This well-known library attracts many people.
=> Many people are attracted by this well known library.
10.My mother used to make us clean the house.
=> We used to be made to clean the house by my mother.
11. He likes people to call him “Sir”.
=> He likes being called "Sir".
12.They are going to have someone repair their car
=> Their car are going to be repaired.
13.People say that he is intelligent.
=> He is said to be intelligent.
14.He can’t repair my bike.
=> My bike can't be repaired by him.
15.Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=> Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock.
16.Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.
=> We have been taught French by Mr.Smith for 2 years.
17.They didn’t look after the children properly.
=> The children weren't looked after properly.
18.Nobody swept this street last week.
=> This street wasn't swept last week.
19.How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
=> How many lessons are going to be learned next month?
20.You need to do this wor
=> This wor need to be done.
Viết lại câu, đổi từ chủ động sang bị động
1People drink a great deal of tea in England.
-> A great deal of tea is drunk by people in England
2. Tom was writing two poems.
-> Two poems were being written by Tom
3. She often takes her dog for a walk.
-> Her dog is often taken for a walk by her
4. People speak English all over the world.
-> English is spoken by people all over the world
5. A group of students have met their friends at the railway station.
-> A group of students' friends have been net by them at the railway station
6. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
-> Tom wasn't allowed to take these books home
7. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
-> The exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow
8. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?
-> How many trees were cut down to build that fence?
9. This well-known library attracts many people.
-> Many people are attracted by this well-known library
10.My mother used to make us clean the house.
-> We used to be made clean the house by my mother
11. He likes people to call him “Sir”.
-> He likes being called "sir"
12.They are going to have someone repair their car
-> Their car are going to be repaired (by someone)
13.People say that he is intelligent.
-> He is said to be intelligent by people
14.He can’t repair my bike.
-> My bike can't be repaired by him
15.Mary has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
-> Tom has been operated by Mary since 10 o'clock
16.Mr. Smith has taught us French for 2 years.
-> We have been taught French by Mr. Smith for 2 years
17.They didn’t look after the children properly.
-> The children weren't looked after properly
18.Nobody swept this street last week.
-> This street wasn't swept last week
19.How many lessons are you going to learn next month?
-> How many lessons are going to be learned by you next month ?
20.You need to do this wor
1. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
=> The dam may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure.
2. For the past years i have done all my washing by hand.
=> For the past years, all my washing have been done by hand.
3. A man i know told me about it.
=> I was told about it by a man I know.
4. The teacher returned our written work to us.
=> Our written work were returned to us by the teacher.
5. She had finished her report by soon.
=> Her report had been finished soon.
6. This is the second time they have writtten to us about this
=> This is the second time we have been written to about this.
7. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
Bài 1 : chuyển đổi thành câu bị động
1. They have taught me English I
English has been taught me
2. She never eats fish
Fish is never eaten by her……………………………………….
3. He helped the boy fix the house roof
The boy …was helped to fix the house roof……………………………………..
4. I want them to sing a song
I want ……a song to be sung ………………………………………
5. The girl doen’t like people giving her money
The girl doesn’t like …being given money………………………….
6. They suggested cooking the dinner better
They suggested ……the dinner be cooked better………………………………..
7. People think that he is the bad worker
He is ……thought to be a bad worker…………………………………….
It is ……thought that he is the bad worker……………………………………...
8. People say that they were much taller
They are …said to have been much taller…………………………………..
It is ……said that they were much taller ……………………………………..
9. They have had the mechanic repair the bike
They have had the bike repaired by the mechanic………………………………
10. We need to water the plants every day
The plants …need to be watered everyday………………………………..
11. We get him to look after the house
We get …the house looked after by him……………………………………
Chuyển sang câu bị động: My mom let me play in the garden alone.
-> I am allowed to play in the garden alone by my mom
Cấu trúc bị động của let: S + let + sb + V(inf) ⇒ S + am/is/are + allowed/permitted + to-V
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. They have to repair the engine of the car
=> THE ENGINE OFF THE CAR HAVE TO BE REPAIRED
2. The boys broke the window and took away some money
THE WINDOW AND SOME MONEY WERE BROKEN AND TAKEN AWAY BY THE BOYS
3. Luckily for me, they didn't call my name
LUCKILY FOR ME , MY NAME WASN'T CALLED
4. Mary is cutting the cakes with sharp knife
THE CAKES ARE BEING CUT WITH SHARP KNIFE BY MARY
5. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand
FOR THE PAST YEARS , ALL MY WASHING HAVE BEEN DONE BY HAND
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. They have to repair the engine of the car
-> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
2. The boys broke the window and took away some money
-> The window was broken and some money was taken away by the boys.
3. Luckily for me, they didn't call my name
-> Luckily for me, my name wasn't called.
4. Mary is cutting the cakes with sharp knife
-> The cakes are being cut with sharp knife by Mary.
5. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand
-> For the past years, all my washing have been done by hand by me.
We have been teaching English for many years
We were taught English many years ago
He let gone out alone by me
We have my bike repaired by this man