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\(y=f\left(x\right)=\frac{1}{2x-2}\)
Để \(y=f\left(x\right)\)xác định => \(2x-2\ne0\)
=> \(2x\ne2\)
=> \(x\ne1\)
\(f\left(x_1\right)=ax_1\) ; \(f\left(x_2\right)=ax_2\) ; \(f\left(x_1x_2\right)=ax_1x_2\)
Để \(f\left(x_1\right)f\left(x_2\right)=f\left(x_1x_2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ax_1.ax_2=ax_1x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2x_1x_2=ax_1x_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\left(loại\right)\\a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(a=1\)
\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-x^2}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)+f\left(2\right)+....+f\left(x\right)=1-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-....-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2y\left(x+1\right)^3-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-19+x=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2y\left(x+1\right)^3-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-19+x=\frac{2y\left(x+1\right)^3-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-20+\left(x+1\right)=\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
Dat:\(x+1=a\Rightarrow\frac{\left(2y+1\right)a^3-20a^2-1}{a^2}=\frac{a^2-1}{a^2}\Leftrightarrow\left(2y+1\right)a^3-20a^2-1=a^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y+1\right)a^3-20a^2=a^2\Leftrightarrow\left(2ay+a\right)-20=1\left(coi:x=-1cophailanghiemko\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2ay+a=21\Leftrightarrow a\left(2y+1\right)=21\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2y+1\right)=21\)
Với mọi x khác 0 ta có:
\(\frac{f\left(x\right)}{x}=\frac{f\left(2\right)}{2}=\frac{2}{2}=1\)
=> \(f\left(x\right)=x\)(1)
Với x = 0 thay vào (1) có: f(0) = 0 thỏa mãn
=> f(x) = x thỏa mãn với mọi x
Bài 1:
a: f(0)=1
f(2)=-3x2+1=-6+1=-5
f(-2)=-3x2+1=-5
f(-1/2)=-3x1/2+1=-3/2+1=-1/2
b: f(x)=-3
=>-3|x|+1=-3
=>-3|x|=-4
=>|x|=4/3
=>x=4/3 hoặc x=-4/3