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1. The teacher is wearing a blue jacket, he teaches us math
The teacher who teaches us maths is wearing a blue jacket
2 The boy was bitten by a dog. The boy is smart
The boy, who was bitten by a dog, is smart
3 The cat is sitting on the table> It is wild
The cat which is sitting on the table is wild
4 The vase was broken yesterday. It was my favorite one
The vase, which was broken yesterday, was my favourite one
Cách khác Trà một chút:>
1. The teacher is wearing a blue jacket, he teaches us maths
The teacher wearing a blue jacket teaches us maths.
2. The boy was bitten by a dog. The boy is smart
The boy bitten by a dog is smart.
3. The cat is sitting on the table. It is wild
The cat sitting on the table is wild.
4. The vase was broken yesterday. It was my favorite one
The vase broken yesterday was my favorite one.
I. Rewrite sentences using "-ing participle" and "-ed participle"
Câu 1, 2, 4, 5 có ở đây rồi nè :D
3. The garden is watered every morning. It is full of flowers.
The garden watered every morning is full of flowers
6. The book is lying on the bookshelf. It is about Geography.
The book lying on the bookshelf is about Geography7. The computer is breaking down. It is an old one.
The computer breaking down is an old one
8. The girl is singing on the stage. She is my neighbor.
The girl singing on the stage is my neighbor
1.The room is cleaned every day.
2.It is good to help orphans and poor people.
3.The boy who is smart was bitten by a dog.
4.My mother went to the market so as to buy food.
4.
1,The room is cleaned everyday
2, It is good to help orphans and poor people
3, The boy who is smart was bitten by a dog
4, My mother went to the market so as to buy food
a. The taxi is taking us to the park . It is broken down-> The taxi taking us to the park is broken down
b. The boy is very smart. He was bitten by a dog
-> The smart boy was bitten by a dog.
c. The cat is sitting on the table. It is wild
-> The wild cat is sitting on the table.
d. The book is lying on the bookshelf. It is about Geography
-> The Geography book is lying on the bookself.
e. The computer is breaking down. It is an old one
-> The old computer is breaking down.
f. The girl is singing on the stage. She is my neighbor
-> The girl singing on the stage is my neighbor.
g. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
-> The exported goods are made in this factory.
h. Some faintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't been found
-> Some faintings stolen from the museum haven't been found.
Bài 1: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
1. Yesterday my brother (bought/was bought me) a new T-shirt.
2. Who (was broken/broke) the vase?
3. Yesterday I was having dinner when my door (was knocked/was knocking).
4. At the moment my car (is polishing/is being polished) by my brother.
5. This car (has been used/has used) by Mr. Smith for 5 years.
6. The early train to Manchester city (leaves/is left) at 6 am tomorrow.
7. No one (has heard/has been heard) about the accident last night.
8. If you work hard, you (will reward/will be rewarded).
9. (Have the police caught/Have the police been caught) the thieves yet?
10. Which dress (chose/was chosen) to wear by Jane last night?
11. At this time next month, I (will be visiting/will be visited) London with my family.
12. The children (are looking/are being looked) after by a baby sister.
13. You (will be receive/ will receive) a lot of compliments if you win the contest.
14. Jim didn’t realize that his wallet (stole/was stolen) until he came home.
15. (Was you brought/Was you bringing) by your grandparents when you were small?
Bài 2: Hoàn thành các câu sau với thể bị động của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì thích hợp.
1. I (usually take) am usually taken to the cinema by my parents every month.
2. Was Jim informed (Jim/inform) of the exact date of the conference? No, he wasn’t.
3. The concert (broadcast) will be broadcast live tomorrow.
4. Yesterday, temperature (forecast) was forecast to reach 400C.
5. At this time tomorrow, a birthday cake (make) will be being made for our best friend Jessy.
6. Who was robbed (rob) of all the properties last week?
7. All the members are treated (treat) equally in our organization.
8. Nothing (do) has been done so far to prepare for the coming storm.
9. When I was small, I often (call) was often called by my nickname.
10. Yesterday, Jim was playing with his dog when the doorbell (ring) was rung.
11. What has been done (do) so far to lessen the impact of natural disasters?
12. At 8 o’clock yesterday, my brother (feed) was being fed by my mother while I (look) was being looked after by my father.
13. This film (never show) has never been shown on television before.
14. If you submit your assignment late, you (punish) will be punished by your teacher.
15. I think more attempts (make) will be made in the future to protect people from natura catastrophes.
16. No feasible solutions to this problem (put) have been put forward yet.
17. I don’t think that black café (prefer) is prefered by many people.
18. Last week, everyone in my class (snow) was snowed under.
19. Are these sheep raised (these sheep raise) by the local people?
20. Every student (anticipate) is anticipated to finish their essay before the deadline.
Bài 3: Chuyển những câu chủ động sau đây thành câu bị động.
1. Jim will pick me to the airport tomorrow.
I will be picked to the airport by Jim tomorrow.
2. Peter wrote his report last week.
Peter's report was written by him last week.
3. They will replace the old equipment with new one.
The old equipment will be replaced with the new one.
4. What will they do to prevent natural disasters?
5. I think we will soon use up the natural resourses.
I think the natural resources will soon be used up.
6. The children water the trees every two days.
The trees are watered by the children every two days.
7. They never mentioned Jim in their conversation.
Jim is never mentioned in their conversation.
8. At this time next month I will be sitting an English text.
At this time next month, an English test will be sat by me.
9. When will they sell their new products?
When will their new products be sold?
10. At midnight, my brother and I was making a wish list.
At midnight, a wish list was being made by my brother and me.
11. My mother is preparing dinner at the moment.
Dinner is being prepared by my mother at the moment.
12. No one will buy products with poor quality.
Products with poor quality will not be bought.
13. They will not allow your dog to enter the museum.
Your dog will not be allowed to enter the museum.
14. Have anyone heard of Jim and Jane’s luxury wedding?
Have Jim and Jane’s luxury wedding been heard by anyone.
15. The boys are using the computer to look up information.
The computer is being used to look up information by the boys.
Bài 6: Hoàn thành những câu sau, sử dụng thì quá khứ hoàn thành của động từ.
1. When I arrived at the station, the train (leave) had left .
2. My friend (live) had lived in China before she moved to American.
3. They (never been) have never been here before.
4. After I (finish) had finished my breakfast, I went to work.
5. The student (not finish) didn't finish their assignments so they were in great troubles.
6. After the couple (eat) had eaten seafood at a seaside restaurant, they felt sick.
7. If you (listen) had listened to my advice, you wouldn’t have made that silly mistake.
8. What did Jim do after he (finish) had finished his homework?
9. The trees were dead because it (be) was dry all the summer.
10. Have you met (you/meet) Jane anywhere before?
11. Yesterday I was late for the train because I (forget) had forgotten my ticket home.my ticket home.
12. Peter told me that he (prepare) had prepared every thing for his party.
13. The grass was yellow as it (not rain) had rained all summer.
14. The electricity was cut off because we (not pay) hadn't paid our hydro bill on time.
15. We (not eat) hadn't eaten all the morning so we felt very hungry.
Bài 7: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
1. My co-worker (had not used/didn’t use) email before, so I showed him how to use it.
2. Because I (hadn’t studied/didn’t study) for the test, I was very nervous.
3. The wave (had destroyed/ destroyed) the sandcastle that we had built yesterday.
4. When she went out to meet her friends, she (had already done/ already did) all the chores.
5. The waitress brought a drink that I (didn’t order/ hadn’t ordered) before.
6. (Had you given/ did you give) James a ring before you dropped by his apartment?
7. Susan (took/had taken) a rest after she had washed all the dishes.
8. When Jim came to the meeting, everyone (had left/left).
9. Before she had dinner, she (had washed/washed) her hands carefully.
10. Before I (had gone/went) out, I asked my parents for permissions.
11. I could not remember the name of the man we (met/had met) the week before.
12. We (ate/had eaten) all the cakes my mom had made.
13. Before she (came/had come) home, she had met some of her old friends.
14. Before Jane (started/ had started) to make the cake, she had prepared all the ingredients.
15. I (had fed/fed) my cat before I left home.
Em đã giúp bạn rất tốt, song có một số câu chúng ta cần xem lại nhé:
4. What will they do to prevent natural disasters?
What will be done to prevent natural disasters?
8. At this time next month I will be sitting an English text.
At this time next month, an English test will being sat by me.
9. The trees were dead because it (be) had been dry all the summer.
1. My co-worker (had not used/didn’t use) email before, so I showed him how to use it.
2. Because I (hadn’t studied/didn’t study) for the test, I was very nervous.
5. The waitress brought a drink that I (didn’t order/ hadn’t ordered) before.
12. We (ate/had eaten) all the cakes my mom had made.
Chúc mừng năm mới!
1. Yesterday my brother (bought/was bought me) a new T-shirt.
2. Who (was broken/broke) the vase?
3. Yesterday I was having dinner when my door (was knocked/was knocking).
4. At the moment my car (is polishing/is being polished) by my brother.
5. This car (has been used/has used) by Mr. Smith for 5 years.
6. The early train to Manchester city (leaves/is left) at 6 am tomorrow.
7. No one (has heard/has been heard) about the accident last night.
8. If you work hard, you (will reward/will be rewarded).
9. (Have the police caught/Have the poloce been caught) the thieves yet?
10. Which dress (chose/was chosen) to wear by Jane last night?
11. At this time next month, I (will be visiting/will be visited) London with my family.
12. The children (are looking/are being looked) after by a babysister.
13. You (will be receive/ will receive) a lot of compliments if you win the contest.
14. Jim didn’t realize that his wallet (stole/was stolen) until he came home.
15. (Was you brought/Was you bringing) by your grandparents when you were small?
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1. The architect has drawn plans for an extension of the house
➜Plans.....have been drawn for an extension of the houseby the architect.......
2.They haven't cleaned the streets this week
➜The streets......haven't been cleaned this week......
3.No one has signed this cheque
➜This cheque ..........hasn't been signed..........
4.He couldn't repair the broken vase
➜The ......broken vase couldn't be repaired........
5.They'll have to change the date of the meeting agian
➜The date.........of the meeting will have to be changed again........
6.The robber made the bank manager hand over the money
➜The bank manager.........was made to hand over the money by the robber..........
7.The postman was bitten by our dog
➜Our dog........bite the postman..........
8.They will catch all the prisoners again by tonight
➜All the prisoners.....will be caught again by tonight..........
9.Sally was given a microcomputer for her birthday by her parents
➜Sally's parents....gave her a microcomputer for her birthday.........
10.Someone has stolen my bike
➜My bike.......has been stolen.........
11.The mechanic serviced my car last week
➜I.....had my car serviced by the mechanic last week.........
12.They don't eat the cake because it is very bad
➜The cake.......isn't eaten because it is very bad...............
13.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
➜We........are going to have the garage repair the car next week........
14.Somebody repaired her car yesterday
➜She.....had her car repaired yesterday......
15.That old house at the end of the road has been sold
➜They........have sold that old house at the end of the road.........
16.My suit needs to be cleaned befor the interview
➜I must.......clean my suit before the interview.......
17.Mr.Dryden mended the washing machine for me
➜I had........Mr Dryden mend the washing machine for me ......
Combine each pair pf these sentences, using the present participle ( V-ing ) or the past participle ( V-ed )
1. The girl is Lan. She is writting the essay
The girl writing the essay is Lan
2. The shoes are 120 thousand doing. The were made in Koea
The shoes made in Korea are 120 thousand dong
3. Do you know the boy? The boy is sitting next to you
Do you know the boy sitting next to you?
4. The man took us to the circus. He died last night
The man died last night took us to the circus
5. The man is my teacher. He is reading in the library
The man reading in the library is my teacher
6. The car bought last week. It was stolen last night
The car bought last week was stolen last night
7. A bridge has been built. It was broken five hours ago
A bridge broken five hours ago has been built
8. The students are in class 8B. They ioin in the Y & Y
The students joining in the Y & Y are in class 8B
9. The man is my uncle. He is talking to everybody
The man talking to everybody is my uncle
10. The player was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the match
The player injured in the match was taken to the hospital
- Her daughter is more beautiful than her (beautiful)
- Summer is the hottest season of the year (hot)
- That dog isn't as dangerous as it looks (dangerous)
- In the past, people were more polite than today (polite)
- It is a colder today than it was yesterday (cold)
- Our hotel was cheaper than all the orthers in the town (cheap)
- What's the longest river in the world (long)
- It was an awful day. It was the worse day of my life (bad)
- Everest is the highestmountain in the world. It is higher than any other mountain (high)
- I prefer this chair to the other one. It's more comfortable.(comfortable)
1 The boy who is smart was bitten by a dog
2 The vase which was my favourite was broken yesterday