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14 tháng 10 2018

a) \(3\left(x+4\right)-x^2-4x\)

\(=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

b) \(5x^2-5y^2-10x+10y\)

\(=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[5\left(x+y\right)-10\right]\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

c) \(x^2-xy+x-y\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

d) \(ax-bx-a^2+2ab-b^2\)

\(=x\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(x-a+b\right)\)

e) \(x^2-4x-y^2+4\)

\(=\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)

f) \(x^3-x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)

g) \(x^4+6x^2y+9y^2-1\)

\(=\left(x^2\right)^2+2\cdot x^2\cdot3y+\left(3y\right)^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+3y\right)^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+3y-1\right)\left(x^2+3y+1\right)\)

6 tháng 10 2021

\(1)4x^2-25+\left(2x+7\right).\left(5.2x\right)\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2-5^2-\left(2x+7\right).\left(2x-5\right)\)

\(=\left(2x.5\right)\left(2x+5\right).\left(2x+7\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x+7\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-5\right).12\)

\(2)3x+4-x^2-4x\)

\(=3(x+4)-\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(3)5x^2-2y^2-10x+10y\)

\(=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-10\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)[5(x+y)-10]\)

Còn lại bn lm nốt nha! 

13 tháng 8 2018

1) \(3\left(x+4\right)-x^2-4x=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

2) \(5x^2-5y^2-10x+10y=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)

            \(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+5y-10\right)\)

3) \(x^2-xy+x-y=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

4) \(ax-bx-a^2+2ab-b^2=x\left(a-b\right)-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

                            \(=x\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(x-a+b\right)\)

5) \(x^3-x^2-x+1=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

                                \(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)\)

6) \(x^2+4x-y^2+4=x^2+4x+4-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

                                   \(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)

14 tháng 8 2018

Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :

1) x^3 + x^2y - 4x - 4y

2) x^3 - 3x^2 +1 - 3x

3) 3x^2 - 6xy + 3y^2 - 12z^2

4) x^2 - 2x - 15

5) 2x^2 +3x - 5

6) 2x^2 - 18

7) x^2 - 7xy + 10y^2

8) x^3 - 2x^2 + x - xy^2

Làm nhanh giúp mình với nhé .....mình đang cần gấp[[[[

2 tháng 9 2018

\(x^2+4x-y^2+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-y^4\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2+2\right)\left(x^2-y^2+2\right)\)

16 tháng 9 2018

\(\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)

.

hk tôt

a: 2x^2y-50xy=2xy(x-25)

b: 5x^2-10x=5x(x-2)

c: 5x^3-5x=5x(x^2-1)=5x(x-1)(x+1)

d: \(x^2-xy+x=x\left(x-y+1\right)\)

e: x(x-y)-2(y-x)

=x(x-y)+2(x-y)

=(x-y)(x+2)

f: 4x^2-4xy-8y^2

=4(x^2-xy-2y^2)

=4(x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2)

=4[x(x-2y)+y(x-2y)]

=4(x-2y)(x+y)

f1: x^2ỹ-y^2+y

=(x-y)(x+y)+(x+y)

=(x+y)(x-y+1)

15 tháng 7 2016

a)x^2-(a+b)x+ab

= x^2 - ax - bx + ab

= (x^2 - ax) - (bx - ab)

= x(x-a) - b(x-a)

= (x-b)(x-a) 

b)7x^3-3xyz-21x^2+9z

c)4x+4y-x^2(x+y)

= 4(x + y) - x^2(x+y)

= (4-x^2) (x+y)

= (2-x)(2+x)(x+y)

d) y^2+y-x^2+x

= (y^2 - x^2) + (x+y)

= (y-x)(y+x)+ (x+y)

= (y-x+1) (x+y)

e)4x^2-2x-y^2-y

= [(2x)^2 - y^2] - (2x +y)

= (2x-y)(2x+y) - (2x+y)

= (2x -y -1)(2x+y)

f)9x^2-25y^2-6x+10y

31 tháng 8 2021

ko biết làm

 

13 tháng 10 2019

a) \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2\)

\(=\left(5x-4\right)^2-\left(7x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(12x-4\right)\left(-2x-4\right)\)

\(=-6\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

c) \(x^2-y^2-x+y\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

d)\(4x^2-9y^2+4x-6y\)

\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)+2\left(2y-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y+2\right)\)

13 tháng 10 2019

e) \(-x^2+5x+2xy-5y-y^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(5x-5y\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-x+5\right)\)

f) \(y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-zx^2-zy\)

\(=y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-z\left(x^2+y\right)\)

\(=\left(y^2-z\right)\left(x^2+y\right)\)

20 tháng 10 2023

a) Xem lại đề

b) x³ - 4x²y + 4xy² - 9x

= x(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 9)

= x[(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 3²]

= x[(x - 2y)² - 3²]

= x(x - 2y - 3)(x - 2y + 3)

c) x³ - y³ + x - y

= (x³ - y³) + (x - y)

= (x - y)(x² + xy + y²) + (x - y)

= (x - y)(x² + xy + y² + 1)

d) 4x² - 4xy + 2x - y + y²

= (4x² - 4xy + y²) + (2x - y)

= (2x - y)² + (2x - y)

= (2x - y)(2x - y + 1)

e) 9x² - 3x + 2y - 4y²

= (9x² - 4y²) - (3x - 2y)

= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y) - (3x - 2y)

= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y - 1)

f) 3x² - 6xy + 3y² - 5x + 5y

= (3x² - 6xy + 3y²) - (5x - 5y)

= 3(x² - 2xy + y²) - 5(x - y)

= 3(x - y)² - 5(x - y)

= (x - y)[(3(x - y) - 5]

= (x - y)(3x - 3y - 5)

a: =(x^2-x+1)(x^2+x+1)

b: =x^2-6xy+9y^2=(x-3y)^2

c: =5x(x^2-2xy+y^2)

=5x(x-y)^2

d: =(x-3)^2

e: =(2y-z)(4x+7y)

2 tháng 1 2023

a)HĐT:(x^2+1-x)(x^2+1+x)

b)=x^2-2.x.3y+(3y)^2

c)=5x(x^2-2xy+y^2)

=5x(x-y)^2

d)x^2-2.3.x+3^2

=(x-3)^2

e)(2y-z)+7y(2y-z)

=(2y-z)(1+7y)