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a) \(4\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\frac{49}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)=\frac{41}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\frac{49}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{41}{9}\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)+\frac{49}{9}\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)=\left(\frac{41}{9}+\frac{49}{9}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)=10\cdot\left(-\frac{7}{5}\right)=-14\)
b) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{7}{11}\)
\(=\left(-1+1\right):\frac{7}{11}=0\cdot\frac{11}{7}=0\)
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^4\cdot\left(\frac{8}{9}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\frac{8}{9}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)^5=\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)^5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)^5=\left[\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{3}\right)\right]^5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=1^5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)=1\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)=-\frac{3}{5}\)
e) \(\frac{8^{14}}{4^4\cdot64^5}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^{14}}{\left(2^2\right)^4\cdot\left(2^6\right)^5}=\frac{2^{42}}{2^8\cdot2^{30}}=\frac{2^{42}}{2^{38}}=2^4=16\)
f) \(\frac{9^{10}\cdot27^7}{81^7\cdot3^{15}}=\frac{\left(3^2\right)^{10}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^7}{\left(3^4\right)^7\cdot3^{15}}=\frac{3^{20}\cdot3^{21}}{3^{28}\cdot3^{15}}=\frac{3^{41}}{3^{43}}=3^{-2}=\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(4.\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+25\left[\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3:\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^3\right]:\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^3=4.\frac{1}{16}+25\left(\frac{27}{64}.\frac{64}{125}\right).\frac{8}{27}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+25.\frac{27}{125}.\frac{8}{27}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{8}{5}=\frac{37}{20}\)
\(2^3+3\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^0-1+\left[\left(-2\right)^2:\frac{1}{2}\right]-8=8+3-1+4.2-8=10\)
Bài làm :
a)\(=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{28}{5}\times\frac{9}{14}=-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{18}{5}=3\)
b)\(=\frac{55}{126}+\frac{5}{42}+\frac{4}{9}=1\)
c)\(=-\frac{51}{13}-\frac{27}{13}=-6\)
d)\(=\frac{7}{3}-11\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{2}{15}=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
e)\(=1\times\frac{8}{3}\times0,25=\frac{2}{3}\)
Dễ thấy 6,3 . 12 - 21 . 3,6 = 63 . 1,2 - 63 . 1,2 = 0
Do đó biểu thức trên bằng 0
A = (1 - 2/3 + 4/3) - (4/5 - 1) + (7/5 + 2)
A= (3/3 - 2/3 + 4/3) - (4/5 - 5/5) + (7/5 + 10/5)
A= 5/3 + 1/5 + 17/5
A= 5/3 +18/5
A= 25/15 + 54/15
A= 79/15
B= (-3 + 3/4 - 1/3 ) : (5 + 2/5 - 2/3)
B= (-36/12 + 9/12 - 4/12) : (75/15 + 6/15 - 10/15)
B= -31/12 : 71/15
B= -155/284
C= (3/5 - 4/5 ) . (2/7 - 3/14) - (5/9 - 7/27) . (1 - 3/5) + (1 - 11/12) . (1-11/12)
C= -1/5 . 1/14 - 8/27 . 2/5 + 1/12 . 1/12
C=-1/70 - 16/135 + 1/144
C=-216/15120 - 1792/15120 + 105/15120
C=-1903/15120
\(=\frac{11}{-5}\cdot\frac{-9}{11}\cdot\frac{15}{-14}\cdot\frac{2}{5}+-\frac{2}{77}\cdot\frac{5}{-3}\)
\(=\frac{9}{5}\cdot-\frac{15}{14}\cdot\frac{2}{5}+\frac{10}{231}\)
\(=-\frac{841}{1155}\)