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H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
24 tháng 9 2023
a) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x-1\right)}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(tm\right)\)
2 tháng 9 2021
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\le0\)
hay \(x\le3\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}+2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5\le0\)
hay \(x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\)
7 tháng 10 2021
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)
hay x=5
e: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-28x+49}-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-7\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=5\\2x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
8 tháng 10 2021
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow 2-x\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow x\leq 2$
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$
$\Leftrightarrow 1=2\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{4}=x-2$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}$ (tm)
ND
Nguyễn Đức Trí
VIP
1 tháng 9 2023
1) \(\sqrt[]{9\left(x-1\right)}=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=21^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)=441\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=49\Leftrightarrow x=50\)
2) \(\sqrt[]{1-x}+\sqrt[]{4-4x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt[]{16-16x}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}+\sqrt[]{4\left(1-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt[]{16\left(1-x\right)}+5=0\)
\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}+2\sqrt[]{1-x}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt[]{1-x}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}\left(1+3-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}.\dfrac{8}{3}=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{1-x}=-\dfrac{15}{8}\)
mà \(\sqrt[]{1-x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow pt.vô.nghiệm\)
3) \(\sqrt[]{2x}-\sqrt[]{50}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{2x}=\sqrt[]{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=50\Leftrightarrow x=25\)
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
1 tháng 9 2023
1) \(\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}=21\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-1}=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=49+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=50\left(tm\right)\)
2) \(\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{4-4x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{16-16x}+5=0\) (ĐK: \(x\le1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x}+2\sqrt{1-x}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{1-x}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{1-x}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{1-x}=-5\) (vô lý)
Phương trình vô nghiệm
3) \(\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{50}=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=\sqrt{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{50}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=25\left(tm\right)\)
4) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\left(ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\2x+1=-6\left(ĐK:x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x=3+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
28 tháng 10 2022
b:
ĐKXĐ: x>0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2-2-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
=>x=1
24 tháng 10 2018
a) ta có \(\sqrt{12x^2+12x+19}+\sqrt{20x^2+20x+14}=-4x^2-4x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{12\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+16}+\sqrt{20\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+9}=-\left(2x+1\right)^2+7\)ta có : \(VT\ge\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{9}=7\) và \(VT\le7\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
b) điều kiện \(x>0\)
ta có : \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-2\right)^2=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(L\right)\\x=1\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x=1\)
28 tháng 10 2022
b:
ĐKXĐ: x>0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2-2-4\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
=>x=1
14 tháng 10 2021
\(a,ĐK:x\ge1\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\ge0\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{2x}-2\sqrt{2x}+3\sqrt{2x}=12\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{2x}=12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=9\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=81\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{81}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
16 tháng 7 2019
\(a,\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}+2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-5\right)^2}+2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=10\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(b,\sqrt{1-12x+36x^2}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=6\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(c,\sqrt{x^2+x}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x=x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
16 tháng 7 2019
\(c,\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-1=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow-1=0\) (vô lý)
=> PT vô nghiệm
Câu a:
TH1: \(x+\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow x+2x-1=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
TH2:\(x+\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow x-2x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
ĐK: \(x\le2\)
\(x+\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4x^2-4x+1=4-4x+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x^2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\pm1\)(t/m)
Vậy...
\(1-\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4x^2-20x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...