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\(3,\)Nhẩm nghiệm của đa thức trên ta đc : -1
Ta có lược đồ sau :
| 1 | 1 | -4 | -4 | |
| -1 | 1 | 0 | -4 | 0 |
Phân tích thành nhân tử ta có :\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(7xy^5\left(x-1\right)-3x^2y^4\left(1-x\right)+5xy^3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=7xy^5\left(x-1\right)+3x^2y^4\left(x-1\right)+6xy^3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(7xy^5+3x^2y^4-6xy^3\right)=xy\left(x-1\right)\left(7y^4+3xy^3-6y^2\right)\)
ta có :(x+1)^2-(x+1)=0 =>(x+1)(x+1-1)=x(x+1)=0 =>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
x + 1 = ( x + 1 )2
=> x + 1 = x2 + 2x + 1
=> x = x2 + 2x
=> 2x - x = x2
=> x = x . x
=> x/x = x
=> x = 1
\(2x^2y^3-\frac{x}{4}-4y^6\)
đây là pt bậc 2 của y^3 , ta đặt y^3=z ta được
\(-\left(4z^2+\frac{2.2xz}{2}+\frac{x^2}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}\right)\)
\(-\left(2z+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}\right)\)
\(-\left\{\left(2x+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}\right)\right\}\)
\(-\left\{\left(2x+\frac{x}{2}+\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}}\right)\left(2x+\frac{x}{2}-\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{4}-\frac{x}{4}}\right)\right\}\)
8: \(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+3\right)\)
9: \(=\left(5x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+2\right)\)
=2(2x+1)(x-3)
3: \(=2\left(x+2\right)\left(25x-15-x\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+2\right)\left(24x-15\right)\)
=6(x+2)(8x-5)
1, \(xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
2, \(5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\)
3, \(3x\left(2-y\right)\)
4, \(x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
5, \(x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
6, \(2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\)
7, \(x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
11, \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(1,xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)\\ 2,15xy+20x^2-30x=5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\\ 3,6x-3xy=3x\left(2-y\right)\\ 4,x^3+2x^2+x=x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\\ 5,4x^3-12x^2+9x=x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ 6,2x^2y+4xy^2-10x^3y^2=2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\\ 11,x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(1-x\right)=x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
x^4+x^2+1 = (x^4+2x^2+1)-x^2 = (x^2+1)^2-x^2 = (x^2-x+1).(x^2+x+1)
k mk nha
x5-x4-1=x5-x3-x2-x4+x2+x+x3-x-1
=x2.(x3-x-1)-x.(x3-x-1)+(x3-x-1)
=(x3-x-1)(x2-x+1)
x^4+x^2+1 = (x^4+2x^2+1)-x^2 = (x^2+1)^2-x^2 = (x^2-x+1).(x^2+x+1)
k mk nha
= (-2a ^2 +4a)(1-x)
= -2 (a^2 -2a)(1-x)
= -2a(a-2)(1-x)
= 2a(a-2)(x-1)
\(-2a^2\left(x-1\right)+4a\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=-a\cdot2a\left(x-1\right)-2\cdot2a\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=2a\left(x-1\right)\left(-a-2\right)\)