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a: =>3/5-x+13/20=5/6
=>11/10-x=5/6
=>x=11/10-5/6=4/15
b: =>x=4/9+5/9=1
c: =>3/2-2x=16/3:8/3=2
=>2x=-1/2
=>x=-1/4
d: =>x+1,5=-5/8*8/5=-1
=>x=-2,5
2: \(=\dfrac{-2}{75}+\dfrac{5}{39}=\dfrac{33}{325}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-1\right)=-2\cdot\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{14}{19}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{27}{23}+1\right)=0\)
6: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{14}{8}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{9}+2=\dfrac{22}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{9}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{22}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x-3=\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{-2}{7}+3=\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{19}{21}=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{21}{19}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)
Vậy:\(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{13}{4}:x\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-10}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{-15}{6}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{4}:x=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{25}{8}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{4}:\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{13}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{26}{25}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}:x=\dfrac{11}{36}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{36}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{54}{4}=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{6}{5}+x\right):\left(-3.6\right)=-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
=>x-6/5=-9/10
=>x=3/10
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1: Để 2/x là số tự nhiên thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x}>0\\x\inƯ\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
2: Để 3/x là số tự nhiên thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x}>0\\x\inƯ\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;3\right\}\)
3: Để 4/x là số tự nhiên là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x}>0\\x\inƯ\left(4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;4\right\}\)
4: Để 5/x là số tự nhiên thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x}>0\\x\inƯ\left(5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)
5: Để 6/x là số tự nhiên thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{x}>0\\x\inƯ\left(6\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3;6\right\}\)
6: Để 9/x+1 là số tự nhiên thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\x+1\inƯ\left(9\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;3;9\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;2;8\right\}\)
7: Để 8/x+1 là số tự nhiên thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\inƯ\left(8\right)\\x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x+1 thuộc {1;2;4;8}
=>x thuộc {0;1;3;7}
8: Để 7/x+1 là số tự nhiên thì
x+1>0 và x+1 thuộc Ư(7)
=>x+1 thuộc {1;7}
=>x thuộc {0;6}
9: Để 6/x+1 là số tự nhiên thì
x+1>0 và x+1 thuộc Ư(6)
=>x+1 thuộc {1;2;3;6}
=>x thuộc {0;1;2;5}
10: Để 5/x+1 là số tự nhiên thì
x+1>0 và x+1 thuộc Ư(5)
=>x+1 thuộc {1;5}
=>x thuộc {0;4}
Dài wa nên mk chỉ ghi đáp án thui nha
a, x=1
b,x=66
c,x=4
d,x=5/3
e,x=17/25
ghi rõ ra cho mình ý b,d,e được ko