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có 2014/1+2013/2+2012/3+...+2/2013+1/2014=[1+(2013/2)]+[1+(2012/3)]+...+[1+(2/2013)]+[1+(1/2014)]+1
=2015/2+2015/3+...+2015/2014+2015/2015=2015.[1/2+1/3+..+1/2015)
vậy (1/2+1/3+...+1/2015).x=(1/2+1/3+...+1/2015).2015
x=2015
Ta có
\(\frac{2014}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{4026}{2013}=1+1+...+1+\left[\left(\frac{2014}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4026}{2013}-1\right)\right]\)
\(=2013+\left(\frac{2013}{1}+\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2013}\right)=2013+2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\) (1)
Ta kết hợp (1) và đề
=>\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x+2013=2013+2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
=> x=2013
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x+2013=\frac{2014}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{4025}{2012}+\frac{4026}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\left(\frac{2014}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4025}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{4026}{2013}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2013}{1}+\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{2013}\right)}{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}=2013\)
Vậy x = 2013 thoả mãn đề bài.
\(\frac{x+5}{2012}+\frac{x+4}{2013}=\frac{x+3}{2014}+\frac{x+2}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{2012}+1+\frac{x+4}{2013}+1=\frac{x+3}{2014}+1+\frac{x+2}{2015}+1\)
\(\frac{x+5+2012}{2012}+\frac{x+4+2013}{2013}=\frac{x+3+2014}{2014}+\frac{x+2+2015}{2015}\)
\(\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2013}=\frac{x+2017}{2014}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}\)
\(\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2013}-\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\frac{x+2017}{2015}=0\)
\(\left(x+2017\right)\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2017=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2017\)
\(\frac{x+5}{2012}+1+\frac{x+4}{2013}+1=\frac{x+3}{2014}+1+\frac{x+2}{2015}+1\)
\(\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2013}-\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\frac{x+2017}{2015}=0\)
\(\left(x+2017\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\ne0\)
suy ra \(x+2017=0\)
suy ra \(x=-2017\)
Vậy \(x=-2017\)