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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2x^2+6x-8=0\)
<=> \(2x^2-2x+8x-8=0\)
<=> \(2x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+8=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(2x^2-x-1=0\)
<=> \(2x^2-2x+x-1=0\)
<=> \(2x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(4x^2-5x-9=0\)
<=> \(4x^2+4x-9x-9=0\)
<=> \(4x\left(x+1\right)-9\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(4x-9\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}4x-9=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
học tốt
\(2x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(< =>2x^2-2x+8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+8\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+8=0\)hoặc \(x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)hoặc \(x=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài làm
a) x4+x3+2x2+x+1=(x4+x3+x2)+(x2+x+1)=x2(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)=(x2+x+1)(x2+1)
b)a3+b3+c3-3abc=a3+3ab(a+b)+b3+c3 -(3ab(a+b)+3abc)=(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)((a+b)2-(a+b)c+c2)-3ab(a+b+c)=(a+b+c)(a2+2ab+b2-ac-ab+c2-3ab)=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-ac-bc)
c)Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c
a+b+c=x-y-z+z-x=o
đưa về như bài b
d)nhóm 2 hạng tử đầu lại và 2hangj tử sau lại để 2 hạng tử sau ở trong ngoặc sau đó áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dề tính sau đó dặt nhân tử chung
e)x2(y-z)+y2(z-x)+z2(x-y)=x2(y-z)-y2((y-z)+(x-y))+z2(x-y)
=x2(y-z)-y2(y-z)-y2(x-y)+z2(x-y)=(y-z)(x2-y2)-(x-y)(y2-z2)=(y-z)(x2-2y2+xy+xz+yz)
Bài làm
a) x4+x3+2x2+x+1=(x4+x3+x2)+(x2+x+1)=x2(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)=(x2+x+1)(x2+1)
b)a3+b3+c3-3abc=a3+3ab(a+b)+b3+c3 -(3ab(a+b)+3abc)=(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)((a+b)2-(a+b)c+c2)-3ab(a+b+c)=(a+b+c)(a2+2ab+b2-ac-ab+c2-3ab)=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-ac-bc)
c)Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c
a+b+c=x-y-z+z-x=o
đưa về như bài b
d)nhóm 2 hạng tử đầu lại và 2hangj tử sau lại để 2 hạng tử sau ở trong ngoặc sau đó áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dề tính sau đó dặt nhân tử chung
e)x2(y-z)+y2(z-x)+z2(x-y)=x2(y-z)-y2((y-z)+(x-y))+z2(x-y)
=x2(y-z)-y2(y-z)-y2(x-y)+z2(x-y)=(y-z)(x2-y2)-(x-y)(y2-z2)=(y-z)(x2-2y2+xy+xz+yz)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(8x−3)(3x+2)−(4x+7)(x+4)=(2x+1)(5x−1)(8x−3)(3x+2)−(4x+7)(x+4)=(2x+1)(5x−1)
20x2−16x−34=10x2+3x−120x2−16x−34=10x2+3x−1
10x2−19x−33=010x2−19x−33=0
(10x+11)(x−3)=0
chỉ bt lm con b thoy
..army,,,,,,,,,,
a) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x-2=3x^2-17x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x=3x^2-17x+20+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x=3x^2-17x+22\left(3x^2-17x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=22\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{22}{5}\)
b) \(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-34=10x^2+3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-33=10x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-33=10x^2+3x-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-33=10x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-33=10x^2-10x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-33=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-\frac{11}{10}\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Xét \(Q\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)-x^2\)
Thay \(x=1\Rightarrow Q\left(1\right)=P\left(1\right)-1^2=0\)
\(x=2\Rightarrow Q\left(2\right)=P\left(2\right)-2^2=0\)
Tương tự \(Q\left(3\right)=0\) ; \(Q\left(4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\left(x\right)\) có ít nhất 4 nghiệm \(x=\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\left(x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-k\right)\) với \(k\) là số thực bất kì
Mà \(Q\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)-x^2\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=Q\left(x\right)+x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-k\right)+x^2\)
Do \(P\left(5\right)=2\Rightarrow\left(5-1\right)\left(5-2\right)\left(5-3\right)\left(5-4\right)\left(5-k\right)+5^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24\left(5-k\right)=-23\Rightarrow k=\frac{143}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-\frac{143}{24}\right)+x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(6\right)=41\) ; \(P\left(7\right)=424\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(2x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x-2\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\right]\cdot\left[\left(2x-2\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2-2x+1\right)\cdot\left(2x-2+2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2x-2+1\right)\cdot\left(2x+2x-2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(4x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3=0\div\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left(2x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left[2x-2-\left(2x-1\right)\right]\left[2x-2+\left(2x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\left(2x-2-2x+1\right)\left(2x-2+2x-1\right)=0\)
\(-1\left(4x-3\right)=0\)
\(-4x+3=0\)
\(-4x=-3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2=4\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left[2\left(2x-1\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(4x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x+2-4x+2\right)\left(x+2+4x-2\right)=0\)
\(6x\left(-3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=0\) hoặc \(-3x+4=0\)
*) \(6x=0\)
\(x=0\)
*) \(-3x+4=0\)
\(3x=4\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=0;x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b) \(4x\left(x-2019\right)-x+2019=0\)
\(4x\left(x-2019\right)-\left(x-2019\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2019\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2019=0\) hoặc \(4x-1=0\)
*) \(x-2019=0\)
\(x=2019\)
*) \(4x-1=0\)
\(4x=1\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{4};x=2019\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
8x^3 - 8x^2 + 20x^2 - 20x + 26x - 26 =0
<=> 8x^2 ( x-1) + 20x(x-1) + 26(x-1)=0
<=>( 8x^2 + 20x + 26)(x-1)=0
<=> ( x-1)= 0 ( Vì 8x^2 + 20x + 26 >=13,5)
<=> x=1
\(x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=3;-2\)
\(x^2-8x=16\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x-16=0\)
nghiệm hửu tỉ ? thôi dùng cách này nhé !
\(\left(-8\right)^2-4.\left(-16\right)=64+64=128\)
\(x_1=\frac{8-\sqrt{128}}{2};x_2=\frac{8+\sqrt{128}}{2}\)