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a, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5-3x+1\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-4=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4x-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6-x^2-3x+28=5-x\Leftrightarrow-2x+22=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=17\)
c, thiếu đề
d, \(3\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-147-3x^2+x+2=13\Leftrightarrow x=11+147=158\)
a.\(3x^2-2x-5-\left(3x^2+2x-1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b.\(x^2+x-6-\left(x^2-3x-28\right)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)
c.\(5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-9x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-41x+107=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{107}{41}\)
d.\(3\left(x^2-49\right)-\left(3x^2-x-2\right)=13\Leftrightarrow x=158\)
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1/ \(\frac{1}{3x}:\frac{2}{3}=1\)
<=> \(\frac{3}{3×2×x}=\:1\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{2x}=1\)<=> x = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
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1) <=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}7-x=5x+1\\7-x=-5x-1\end{array}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
2)<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+1=3x+2\\x+1=-3x-2\end{array}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
3)<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+15=3x-1\\x+15=1-3x\end{array}\right.\)
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=8\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
4) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+7=x+7\\x+7=-x-7\end{array}\right.\)=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x\in R\\x=0\end{array}\right.\)
=> S=R
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Bài 1:
1: 7/20-|x+2/5|=10/21
=>|x+2/5|=-53/420(vô lý)
2: \(\left|\dfrac{3}{7}-x\right|-\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>x-3/7=5/6 hoặc x-3/7=-5/6
=>x=53/42 hoặc x=-17/42
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a: \(5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=1\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left|x^2+2x\right|+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x^2+2x\right|>=0\forall x\\\left|y^2-9\right|>=0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x=0\\y^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+2\right)=0\\\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\\y\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=120\)
=>\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=120\)
=>\(2^x\cdot15=120\)
=>\(2^x=8\)
=>x=3
e: \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[\left(x-7\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
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1) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+7\right)-7x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=x^2+7x-5x-35-7x^2-21x\)
\(=-6x^2-19x-35\)
2) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=x^2+5x+7x+35-\left(x^2+3x-4x-12\right)\)
\(=x^2+12x+35-x^2+x+12\)
\(=13x+47\)
3) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(-x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=2x^2+8x-3x-12-x^2+2x+x-2\)
\(=x^2+8x-14\)
Bài này lập bảng xét dấu là ra mà
x=4 hoặc x=-2