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Japanese lion dance (Múa sư tử ở Nhật) | |
Japanese name (Tên tiếng Nhật) | (1) shishi-mai |
Occasions (Dịp) | (2) New Year celebration (chào mừng năm mới) other important occasions (những dịp quan trọng khác) |
Number of performers (Số người biểu diễn) | one or more (một hoặc nhiều người) |
Skills (Những kĩ năng) | (3) controls the lion's head and moves the lion's body (điều khiển đầu con sư tử và di chuyển thân sư tử) |
Dance partner (Người nhảy chung) | no dance partner (không có người nhảy chung) |
Musical instruments (Nhạc cụ) | (4) flutes and drums (sáo và trống) |
Purposes (Mục đích) | to chase away (5) bad spirit (xua đuổi tà ma) to bring good luck (đem lại may mắn) |
1. Apsara dance/ a form/ Cambodian classical dance.
=> Apsara dance is a form of the Cambodian classical dance
2. It/ known/ Cambodian Royal Ballet.
It's known for Cambodian Royal Ballet
3. The Apsara/ performed/ a woman/ a traditional dress.
The Apsara performed a woman with a traditional dress.
4. The dance/ use/ gestures/ tell myths/ or religious stories.
The dance uses gestures to tell myths or religious stories
5. It/ have/ a soft movement/ loudly traditional Khmer music/ during its performance.
It has a soft movement and loudly traditional Khmer music during its performance
6. Apsara dance/ not require/ physical ability/ but/ it/ require/ smooth movement.
Apsara dance does not require that physical ability but it requires the smooth movement.
IX.Make sentences about folk dances of the Xa Pho ethnic group in Sa Pa ,using the words and phrses given. You can add some words and make changes.
1.The Xa Pho ethnic group/ a population/ over 1,000 people/ mainly/ the district Sa Pa.
=> The Xa Pho ethnic group has a population of over 1,000 people mainly living in the district of Sa Pa
2.Diferent folk dances /the Xa Pho/ performed /by groups of five to ten people/ straight or curved lines.
=> many different folk dances of the xa pho are performed by groups of five to ten people in straight or curved lines
3.Girls/often wear/traditional skirt and shirt/indigo fabric.
=> girls often wear a traditional skirt and shirt made of indigo fabric
4.They/embroider and decorate/clothers/elaborately/beautifully.
=> they embroider and decorate their clothes elaborately and beautifully
5.Main musical instrument/Ma Nhi.
=> the main musical instrument is ma nhi
6.Women/dance and beat/rhythm/the same time.
=> women dance and beat the rhythm at the same time
7. In dance movements / the left hand/ use / musical instrument/while/the right hand/hold / costumes following the best
=> in the dance movements, the left hand is using the musical instrument while the right hand is holding costumes following the beat
8. men and women/ separate dances / and /seldom/ dance together
=> men and women perform separate dances and seldom dance together
Similarities: (Điểm giống nhau)
- both popular in New Year celebration and other important occasions like business opening and wedding ceremony. Especially, unicorn dance is also performed in Mid-Autumn Festival.
(đều phổ biến vào dịp mừng năm mới hoặc các sự kiện quan trọng khác như khai trường và đáp cưới. Đặc biệt còn có múa lân vào dịp Trung thu.)
- one or many performers take part in the dance.
(một hay nhiều người cùng tham gia múa.)
Difference: (Sự khác nhau)
| Japanese lion dance (Múa sư tử Nhật Bản) | Vietnamese unicorn dance (Múa lân Việt Nam) |
Japanese name (Tên tiếng Nhật) | shishi-mai | Mua lan (Múa lân) |
Skills (Kỹ năng) | controls the lion's head and moves the lion's body (điều khiển đầu con sư tử và di chuyển thân sư tử) | Martial arts and acrobatics (Võ thuật và nhào lộn) |
Dance partner (Người múa cùng) | no dance partner (không có người nhảy chung) | Ong Dia (Ông Địa) |
Musical instruments (Nhạc cụ) | flutes and drums (sáo và trống) | drum (trống) |
Purposes (Mục đích) | to chase away bad spirit (xua đuổi tà ma) to bring good luck (đem lại may mắn) | to wish for luck and success (mong ước may mắn và thành công) |
1. Playing traditional games (Chơi trò chơi truyền thống)
A: What do you think about playing traditional games?
(Cậu nghỉ sao về việc chơi trò chơi truyền thống?)
B: I think it's very interesting. Children always love playing traditional games.
(Mình nghỉ nó rất thú vị. Trẻ em luôn thích chơi trò chơi truyền thống.)
A: What about you, C? What do you think?
(Còn cậu thì sao, C? Cậu nghỉ sao?)
C: I think playing traditional games will bring people together.
(Mình nghỉ chơi trò chơi truyền thống sẽ đem mọi người lại gần nhau hơn.)
2. Living close to nature (Sống gần gũi với thiên nhiên)
A: What do you think about living close to nature?
(Cậu nghĩ sao về việc sống gần gũi với thiên nhiên?)
B: That sounds great. We can learn how to protect our planet.
(Nghe tuyệt đấy. Chúng ta có thể học cách bảo vệ môi trường.)
A: What about you, C? What do you think?
(Còn cậu thì sao C? Cậu nghĩ sao?)
C: I think B is right. Additionally, living close to nature will improves our mental health.
(Mình nghỉ B nói đúng đó. Thêm vào đó, sống gần gũi với thiên nhiên có thể cải thiện sức khỏe tinh thần.)
52. At the Mid-Autumn Festival, kids can sing, dance, and enjoy mooncakes. Every child likes it
very much. (therefore)
______At the Mid-Autumn Festival, kids can sing, dance, and enjoy mooncakes; therefore, very child likes it
very much______________________________________________________________________
53. The water is highly polluted. We cannot swim in this part of the river. (because)
__ Because the water is highly polluted, we cannot swim in this part of the river. __________________________________________________________________________
54. Although Hue is far from Hanoi, Duy often travels to Hanoi by motorbike. (but)
Hue ________Hue is far from Hanoi, but Duy often travels to Hanoi by motorbike. (but)
Hue________________________________________________________________
55. Hoang is admired. He dedicates all his life to protecting the environment. (since)
___Hoang is admired since he dedicates all his life to protecting the environment__________________________________________________________________________
56. Valentine's Day is not very popular in Viet Nam. People in big cities send gifts on that day. (yet)
___ Valentine's Day is not very popular in Viet Nam yet people in big cities send gifts on that day. _________________________________________________________________________
57. Although the weather was terrible, we had a good time. (spite)
We had a good time in spite of the terrible weather _________________________________________________________________________
58. Khoa practiced his guitar. He could play the song perfectly. (until)
_ Khoa practiced his guitar until he could play the song perfectly_________________________________________________________________________
59. We could get back to shore. It started to rain hard. (before)
___We could get back to shore before It started to rain hard_______________________________________________________________________
41. Mrs. Baker complained about the noise from his late party the night before.
42. If my car is not available, I have to ride a bus to work this week.
43. Tom was not successful despite working hard during the last semester.
44. It is essential that children go to bed early for good health.
45. The bad weather resulted in the cancellation of our game.
A: What time does the guitar club meet?
(Mấy giờ câu lạc bộ ghi-ta gặp mặt?)
B: It meets on Mondays, from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.
(Họ gặp vào các chiều thứ Hai, từ 5 giờ đến 6 rưỡi.)
A: Where does it meet?
(Họ gặp nhau ở đâu?)
B: It meets in the music room, on the second floor.
(Họ gặp ở phòng nhạc, tầng hai.)
A: Who will coach the club?
(Ai sẽ gặp huấn luyện câu lạc bộ?)
B: It’s Mr Quang, a professional guitarist.
(Đó là Thầy Quang, một người chơi ghi-ta chuyên nghiệp.)
A: What will they do in the club?
(Họ sẽ làm gì trong câu lạc bộ?)
B: You can enjoy music and make new friends.
(Bạn có thể tận hưởng âm nhạc và kết bạn.)
***
C: What time does the painting club meet?
(Mấy giờ câu lạc bộ vẽ gặp mặt là khi nào?)
D: It meets on Saturday, from 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m.
(Họ gặp vào các chiều thứ bảy, từ 9 giờ đến 10 rưỡi.)
C: Where does it meet?
(Họ gặp nhau ở đâu?)
D: It meets in the school hall, on the first floor.
(Họ gặp ở hội trường, lầu một.)
C: Who will coach the club?
(Ai sẽ gặp huấn luyện câu lạc bộ?)
D: It’s Ms Hoa, a school art teacher.
(Đó là Cô Hoa, một giáo viên mỹ thuật.)
C: What will they do in the club?
(Họ sẽ làm gì trong câu lạc bộ?)
D: You can do art and relax.
(Bạn có vẽ và thư giãn.)
The Obon dance is a traditional Japanese dance. People have the honour of their ancestors. The Obon festival takes place in mid-August in many regions of Japan and in mid-July in other regions. There are many forms in different regions. The most typical form is circle dance. People make a circle around a yagura, a high wooden stage; some dancers move clockwise, and some counter-clockwise. This is one of the most important traditions. A lot of people come back to reunite with their families during the Obon festival.