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Had it not been for the death of the Prime, the bill would have been passed,
1 The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister
=> Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the bill would have been passed.
2 I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test
=> It came as no surprise to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
3 His holiday is at exactly the sametime as mine ( coincides )
=> His holiday coincides with mine.
4 These books have been lent by the British Council library (loan )
=> These books have been on loan from the British council library.
5 It was touch and go whether he recovered or not ( balance)
=> Whether he recovered or not was in the balance.
6 She will be someone who will never let you down ( depend )
=> ... Chưa nghĩ ra :v
7 Don't you wish you could get out more in the evening ( up )
=> Don't you get fed up with staying home in the evenings?
8 It would be difficult for me to finish the work by the weekend ( difficulty )
=> I would have difficulty in fishing the work by the weekend.
1 The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister
=> Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the passing of the bill wouldn't have been prevented
2 I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test
=> It came as no surprise to me that Harry had failed his driving test
3 His holiday is at exactly the sametime as mine ( coincides )
His holiday coincides with mine
4 These books have been lent by the British Council library (loan )
These books have been on loan from the british council library
5 It was touch and go whether he recovered or not ( balance)
It was in the balance whether he recovered or not
6 She will be someone who will never let you down ( depend )
She will be someone on whom you can depend
7 Don't you wish you could get out more in the evening ( up )
Don't you get fed up with having to stay at home in the evenings?
8 It would be difficult for me to finish the work by the weekend ( difficulty )
II have difficulty finishing the work by the weekend
1. The noise of the traffic prevented me from ……………… to sleep .
A. falling | B. starting | C. going | D. beginning |
fall to sleep : ngủ thiếp đi
2. The new factory must be finished …. as the profitability of the company depend on it.
A. in time | B. on time | C. at time | D. for a time |
on time : đúng thời hạn
4.Two gangs fought ……………. in the alley last night.
A. each other | B. to another | C. with other | D. with each other |
fight each other : chiến đấu với nhau
5. I don’t take ……… to being disobeyed. That’s a warning
A. well | B. kindly | C. gently | D. nicely |
take kindly to sth/sb: sẵn sàng chấp nhận cái gì/ai
6. My sister is busy …………. an exercise of English.
A. in doing | B. at doing | C. to do | D. doing |
busy V-ng : bận làm gì
7. Everyone ……… Tom was invited to the party.
A. as | B. but | C. from | D. for |
but ở đây sử dụng mang nghĩa là : ngoại trừ
8. I don’t like my nextdoor neighbor, who often .…..ill of everyone behind his back
A. says | B. speaks | C. tells | D. whispers |
speak ill of sb : nói xấu ai
9. I have to get my picture ………..for my website
A. take | B. taken | C. taking | D. took |
get st V2 : cần cái j được làm
10. The staff are working at weekend………..delay the project any further.
A. so that not to | B. so not to | C. so as not to | D. for not |
trong 4 đáp án chỉ có so as not to là đúng
11. Because his argument was so confusing………..people understood it.
A. a few | B. much | C. few | D. many |
Dựa theo nghĩa câu
12. Please phone this number for more ………………..
A. inform | B. information | C. informative | D. informatively |
for more information : để lấy thêm thông tin
13. There are a lot of letters………...right now.
A. to be written | B. to have written | C. to be writing | D. to write |
14. Many people like the slow ………..of life in the countryside.
A. step | B. pace | C. speed | D. space |
pace of life : nhịp sống
15. I am tired of my neighbours ………...noise every night.
A. to make | B. make | C. having made | D. making |
tired of sb Ving : mệt vì ai đó làm gì
16. Doctors advise us.………...too many hours watching television.
A. not to spend | B. not being spend | C. not spend | D. not spending |
advise sb (not) to V : khuyên ai nên/không nên làm gì
17. There are chances that Manchester United……..the last match against Juventus.
A. will win | B. won | C. has won | D. would win |
dịch nghĩa : có cơ hội rằng manchester united sẽ chiến thắng.....
18. I am leaving the keys under the pot in the garden ………..you should be home earlier than usual.
A. because | B. in case | C. so that | D. though |
19. I was made ………..hard when I was at high school. |
| ||
A. studying | B. studied | C. to study | D. study |
be made to do st: bị bắt làm gì
20. I regret………...you the story. I really didn’t know it would make you disappointed.
A. tell | B. telling | C. to tell | D. told |
regret V-ing : hối hận vì đã làm gì
1. C (cụm cố định "go to sleep"
2. B ("on time": đúng giờ ; "in time": kịp giờ ; xét về mặt ý nghĩa thì nên chọn B)
4. A (có 1 đối tượng nên dùng "each other" và sau "fought" hay fight theo quá khứ thì ko có giới từ)
5.
6. D (busy +V-ing)
7. B ("everyone but Tom" là tất cả mn trừ Tom)
8.
9.
10. C (đằng sau đi cùng động từ+xét về nghĩa dùng phủ định)
11. C (Vì khó hiểu nên ÍT người hiểu được, "few" cho danh từ đếm được và không dùng "a few" vì mang nghĩa là ÍT nhưng vẫn ĐỦ DÙNG)
12. B (cần danh từ)
13. A (dùng bị động "to be V-ed)
14. B (xét về nghĩa)
15. D
16. A (cấu trúc "advise smb (not) to do smt)
17.
18. C (xét về mặt nghĩa)
19. C (cấu trúc bị động "be made to V")
20. B (regret+V-ing: hối hận về đã làm điều gì đó)
1. …………..having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job.
A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of
Trong 4 đáp án chỉ có in spite of đi với V-ing, D loại vì Despit ko đi với
2. The state laws limit the speed …………..motorists are permitted to drive.
A. at which B. which C. that D. where
at which: ở mức độ nào đó;
Tạm dịch: Luật quy định tốc độ tối đa mà các lái xe mô tô được phép đi.
3. …………..today, she would get home by Friday.
A. Would she leave B. Was she leaving C. Were she to leave D. If she leaves
Dạng khac của câu đk loại 2
Were S to V, S would/could......
4. He is……………..a lot of study pressure to win a place at university.
A. for B. under C. in D. with
under pressure : phải chịu áp lực
5. No one knows what the …………….of the explosion is.
A. source B. cause C. reaction D. reason
the cause of something = nguyên nhân của cái gì.
Nobody knows what the cause of the explosion was. (Không ai biết nguyên nhân của vụ nổ.)
6. I really can’t …………….the twins apart. They look so alike.
A. say B. talk C. take D. tell
tell apart : phân biệt
7. It seems that the world record for this event is almost impossible to……………..
A. meet B. break C. compare D. balance
break record : phá kỉ lục
8. The school required that every student …………..before September 1st
A. register B. registered C. registers D. was registered
Sự thật hiển nhiên nên dùng thì htd nhé
9. Charlie Chaplin was ……………….of the silent movies.
A. one of the great actor comics B. the greatest comic actors
C. one of the greatest comic actors D. a great comic actor one
10. ………………..my personal qualities, I have experience of working in a multi-national company for three years.
A. Beside B. In addition C. Instead of D. Apart from
Đáp án D
A. Beside (giới từ): bên, bên cạnh # besides (liên từ): bên cạnh đó, ngoài ra
B. In addition: thêm vào đó, hơn nữa
C. Instead of: thay vì
D. Apart from: ngoại trừ (mang nghĩa except), ngoài ra (mang nghĩa besides)
Dịch: Ngoài các phẩm chất cá nhân, tôi có kinh nghiệm làm việc ở công ty đa quốc gia trong 3 năm.
11. I am looking for a dependable person who can stand out for me at the meeting.
A. dependent B. talented C. energetic D. reliable
dependable = reliable : đáng tin cậy
12. She earns ……………….as her husband does.
A. two times as much as B. twice times as many as
C. twice as much as D. twice as many as
13. Mary was the last applicant………………..
A. to be interviewed B. to be interviewing C. to interview D. to have interviewed
TÌnh huống ở câu bị động
14. She …………….her neighbour’s children for the broken window.
A. accused B. complained C. blamed D. denied
blame sb for st : buộc tội ai đã làm gì
15. On the table……………………….
A. the disks lay B. did the disks lie C. lay the disks D. lied the disks
16. All the boys are good at cooking, but …………………is as good as the girls.
A. either B. none C. neither D. every
17. The bank is reported in the local newpapers …………in the broad daylight.
A. to be robbed B. robbed C. to have been robbed D. having been robbed
dạng bị động đặc biệt, bị cướp là hành động trước khi được đưa lên báo nên dùng to have been P2
18. Go on. Tell me the gossips. I’m all…………………………..
A. full B. head C. eyes D. ears
be all ear : tập tr
19. is more interested in rhythm than in melody is apparent from his compositions.
A. That Philip Glass B. Philip Glass, who C. Philip Glass D. Because Philip Glass
Mệnh đề danh từ thường bắt đầu với “if, whether” hoặc các từ để hỏi như “how, what, when, where, which, who, whom, whose, why”; hoặc “that”.
Mệnh đề danh ngữ (That Philip Glass is more interested in rhythm than in melody) đóng vai trò chủ ngữ của động từ “is” (apparent from...)
Tạm dịch: Điều mà Philip Glass quan tâm đến nhịp điệu hơn là giai điệu được thể hiện rất rõ ràng từ các tác phẩm của ông.
20. Nam: In my opinion, computer is one of the most wonderful inventions.
Lan: .
A. There is no doubt about it. B. Yes. Congratulations!
C. You shouldn’t have said that. D. Pardon?
Ex2:
1. he came to work in time spite of the heavy traffic
=> although...........THE TRAFFIC WAS HEAVY, HE CAME TO WORK IN TIME..............
2. they went to the beach in spite of the bad weather
=> although...........THE WEATHER WAS BAD, THEY WENT TO THE BEACH..............
3. inspite of being tired, he continued to work
=> although............HE WAS TIRED, HE CONTINUED TO WORK..........
4. inspite of her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm
=> although............SHE DIDN'T LIKE COFFEE, SHE DRANK IT TO KEEP HERSELF WARM..............
5. we took many pictures although the sky was cloudy
=> inspite of .............THE CLOUDY SKY, WE TOOK MANY PICTURES..................
6. his daughter insists to buy a computer although the price is high
=> DESPITE THE HIGH PRICE, HIS DAUGHTER INSISTS TO BUY A COMPUTER
A.Report these rumours:
1. People say that the astress tania revesky has refused a part in the film Volcano.
a, It is said that the astress Tania revesky has refused a part in the film Volcano
b, The actress Tania revesky is said to have refused a part in the film Volcano
2. Her friends have reported that the newsreader Ann Slater is furious at losing her job.
a, It is reported that the newsreader Ann Slater is furious at losing her job
b, The newsreader Ann Slater is reported to be furious at losing her job
3. Lots of people belive that the prime minister and his wife are getting divorced.
a, It is believed that the prime minister and his wife are getting divorced
b, The Prime Minister and his wife are believed to be getting divorced
4, Journalists have said that the footballer gary johnson earns $ 1 million a year.
a, It is said that the footballer gary johnson earns $ 1 million a year
b, The fooballer Gary johnson is said to earn $ 1 million a year
Had it not been for the death of the Prime Minister, the bill would have passed
Đây là cấu trúc câu đk loại 3 đảo nha: Had S (not) Vp2, S would have Vp2