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Reported speech
1. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o'clock the following morning.
-> "Please wake me up at 8 o'clock next morning.
2. " I don't think John will come," said Bill.
-> Bill doubted John wouldn't come.
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
-> " How do you like my new dress?
4. John asked if it was the blue one or the green one she wanted.
-> " Which do you want, the blue or the green one.
5. " Can I borrow your typewriter , Janet?" asked Peter.
-> Peter asked if he could borrow her typewriter.
6. " Bring your swimming things in case it is sunny"
-> He told me to bring my swimming things in case it is sunny.
7. " Keep away from this area" said the security guard when we approached the fence.
-> The security guard told me to keep away from that area.
8. " Why didn't I get a computer before?" thought the office manager.
-> The office manager wondered why he hadn't got a computer before.
9. You had better not lend him any more money , Elizabth," said John.
-> John advised Elizabth not to lend him any more money.
10. " You stole my best cassette, Amanda!" said John
-> John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
11. " When was your little boy born?" said the nurse to Mrs Bingley.
-> The nurse asked Mrs Bingley when her little boy had born.
12. " Never borrow money from friends," my father said.
-> My father told me not to borrow money from friends.
13. " Where is the station car park?" Mrs Smith asked.
-> Mrs Smith asked me where that station car park was.
14. Philip asked Olive if she could remember where she had put the camera.
-> Philip said, " Olive, can you remember where did you put the camera?
15. Peter siad he wasn't feeling well.
-> Peter said, " I am not feeling well.
Reported speech
1. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o'clock the following morning.
-> "Please wake me at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.'' I asked the hotel porter.
2. " I don't think John will come," said Bill.
-> Bill doubted John would come
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
-> " How do you like my new dress?'' She asked John.
4. John asked if it was the blue one or the green one she wanted.
-> ''Which one do youwant,the blue or the green?" said John.
5. " Can I borrow your typewriter , Janet?" asked Peter.
-> Peter asked if he could borrow Janet's typewriter.
6. " Bring your swimming things in case it is sunny"
-> He told me to bring my swimming things in case it was sunny.
7. " Keep away from this area" said the security guard when we approached the fence.
-> The security guard told us to keep away from that area when we approache the fence.
8. " Why didn't I get a computer before?" thought the office manager.
-> The office manager wondered why he hadn't got a computer before.
9. You had better not lend him any more money , Elizabth," said John.
-> John advised Elizabth not to lend him anymore money.
10. " You stole my best cassette, Amanda!" said John
-> John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
11. " When was your little boy born?" said the nurse to Mrs Bingley.
-> The nurse asked Mrs Bingley when his little boy had borned.
12. " Never borrow money from friends," my father said.
-> My father told me never to borrow money from friends
13. " Where is the station car park?" Mrs Smith asked.
-> Mrs Smith asked me where the station car-park was.
14. Philip asked Olive if she could remember where she had put the camera.
-> Philippa said, Olive,"Can you remember where did you put the camera?"
15. Peter siad he wasn't feeling well.
-> Peter said, " I am not feeling well.''
1. He learned to drive when he was 18.
=> He has driven since he was 18
2. They haven't cleaned the street this week.
=> The street hasn't been cleaned this week
3. "You'd better not lend Mary any more money, Elizabeth" said John.
=> John advised Elizabeth not to lend Mary any more money
4. It's a pity. I don't know her telephone number.
=> I wish I knew her telephone number
5. Try to recycle things and we will save natural resources.
=> If we try to recycle things, we will save natural resources
6. I haven't eaten this kind of food before. (time)
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
7. I advise you not to eat lots of sweets. (should)
=> You shouldn't eat lots of sweets
8. Barbara plays chess better than Mike. (as)
=> Mike doesn't play chess as well as Barbara
9. It is not necessary for you to finish your assignment this evening. (need)
=> You don't need to finish your assignment this evening
10. "Don't forget to lock the house when you go out, William" his mother said. (reminded)
=> William's mother reminded William to lock the house when he went out
He has learnedto drive since he was 18
The street hasn't been cleaned this week
John advised Elizabeth not to lend Mary any more money
I wish I knew her telephone number
If we try to recycle things, we will save natural resources
This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
You should not eat lot's of sweet
Mike does't plays chess as good as Barbara
You don't need to finish your assignment
William's mother reminded him to lock the house when he went out
I've been worked for the company for a year.
John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette
Refer:
I've been...worked for the company for a year
Amanda accused john of stealing the cassette
1. He told them to open the door.
2. He asked her where she was going.
3. He asked me which way they had gone.
4. I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit.
5. She told us not to try to open it then.
6. I asked her whether/ if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. She said that he was not at home.
8. The girl wanted to know whether/ if the bus station was far away.
9. Tom told Ann not to stay out late.
10. He asked her to let him borrow her car.
11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves.
12. I told Mary not to leave the window open.
13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.
14. She said that she would pay him if she could.
15. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her.
18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.19. He told us not to keep the door locked.
20. I asked him how long he was going to stay.
26.''Why don't you put a better lock on the door,Barry'', said George
-George suggested Barry putting a better lock on the Barry.
27.''Why didn't I get a computer before ,thought the officer manager
-The officer manager wondered why he hadn't got a computer before.
28''Jack, why don't we help Old Tom'',said Jackie
-Jackie suggested helping old Tom.
29.''Would you like to come to my house for a chat tonight'',he said
-He invited me to come to his house for a chat that night.
30.She asked me what I had been doing at three the previous afternoon
-"What were you doing at three yesterday afternoon?", she asked me.
31.''I wasn't there at that time'',he said
-He denied being there at that time.
32.The policeman charged him with stealing that bicycle
-"You stole this bicycle, didn't you?", the policeman asked him.
33.''Where has he been'', she doesn't know that
-She dosen't know where he has been.
34.''Can I have a new bicycle'', said Anna to her mother
-Anna asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle.
35.''Let's go for a walk in the park'', said Andew
-Andew suggested going for a walk in the park.
36.He said,''I wish I knew the answer''
-He said that he wished he had known the answer.
37.''Please don't drive so fast'',Ann begged her boyfriend.
-Ann pleaded her boyfriend not to drive so fast.
38.''I don't think John will come '', said Bill
-Bill doubted John would come.
39.''John,please don't tell anyone my new address'', said Mary
-Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
40.''Where is the station car-park'',Mrs. Smith asked
-Mrs wanted to know where the station car-park was.
41.His English is not good ,and he got a bad mark in his test last week
-If his English were better, he wouldn't have got a bad mark in his test last week.
42.''I don't love you any more'',said Eric to his girlfriend.
-Eric told his girlfriend he didn't love her any more.
43.''I must see the manager'',she cried
-She insited on seeing the manager.
44.''You stole my best cassette, Amanda'', said William
-William accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
45.''How old is your little boy'', said the nurse to Mrs.Bingley.
-The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley how old her little boy was.
46.''Do you want to insure your luggage or not'',said the travel agent
-The travel agent asked me if I wanted to insure my luggage or not.
47.''You are cheating me'',said Carol to June
-Carol told June he was cheating her.
48.''Where is the nearest tube'',she asked.
-She inquired where the nearest tube was.
49.''It wasn't me who took your car'',said Bob
-Bob denied having taken my car.
50.''When it stops snowing, we must start digging ourselves out'',he said
-He asvised digging themselves out when it stopped snowing.
51.''If you don't take it easy, you'll have another heart attack'',he said
-He said I would have another heart attack if I didn't take it easy.
52.''You'd better not go out with Peter any more,Elizabeth'',said John
-John advised Elizabeth not to go out with Peter any more.
53''Less noise'',the teacher told the boys
-The teacher told the boys to make less noise.
54.''You caused the accident'', said the other driver.
-The other driver accused me of causing the accident.
55.Paul said he was going to China the following year
-"I am going to China next year", Paul said.
57.The porter told us that the train had left five minutes before
-"I'm sorry but the train left five minutes before", the porter said to us.
58.''I never used bad language'',she said
-She denied having used bad language.
59.She asked john to repeat what he had said.
-"Please repeat what you said", she told John.
60''Must you go so soon'', I said
-I asked him if he had to go so soon.
1. “I’ll take you to town” (offer)
--------they offer to take me to the town----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. “My friend will eat all food in fridge” (agree)
-----------they agree to let my friend eat all food in fridge------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. “Lan ‘ll go to the cinema with me” (promise)
----------------lan promises to go to the cinema with me (không biết có được đổi thì trong ngoặc không)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. “Don’t sit on my hat!” (request)
-----he requests me not to sit on his hat-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. “John, remember to pay th watch to me.” (remind)
------he reminds john to pay the watch to him------------------
IV. Multiple Choice.
1. “ Do you like this book?”
a. My father wanted to know if I did like that book
b. My father asked me if I liked that book
c. My father told me if I liked that book
d. My father said if I liked that book
2. “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”
a. She suggested going out for a walk
b. She suggested to go out for a walk
c. She suggested not to go out for a walk
d. She suggested go out for a walk
3. His wife said to him , “ Write to me as soon as you can .”
a. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can .
b. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could .
c. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could .
d. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
4. “May I see Mr.Pike ?” the guest asked.
a.The guest asked to see Mr.Pike.
b.Mr.Pike wanted to see the guest.
c.The guest invited Mr.Pike to see.
d.Mr.Pike wanted the guest to see.
5.The lift-girl said to me, “I ‘m sorry. I can’t take you up in the lift”
a.The lift-girl invited to take me up in the lift.
b. The lift-girl agreed with me by taking me up in the lift.
c.The lift-girl told me to take her up in the lift.
d.The lift-girl refused to take me up in the lift.
6. “I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said.
a.Peter advised Mary not to do it.
b. Peter advised Mary to do it.
c.Peter promised to do it for Mary.
d.Peter wanted Mary to do it.
Còn lại bạn tự tra cấu trúc rồi làm tiếp nhé
Change these sentences into Reported Speech by choose the most suitable option A,B or C:
1. " Why hasn't Minh phoned?" she wondered
A. She wondered why Minh hasn't phoned
B. She wondered why Minh didn't phoned
C.She wondered why Minh hadn't phoned
D.She wondered why hadn't Minh phoned
2. " Could you tell me how to get to the airport?"
A. He asked me how to get to the airport
B. He said if I could tell him the airport
C. He told me how to get to the airport
D. He asked me to tell how to get to the airport
3. " Have you heard of her marriage?"
A. She asked me if I hear of their marriage
B. She asked me whether I had heard of their marriage
C. She asked me if I had heard of their marriage
D. B and C
4. His wife said to him:"write to me as often as you can"
A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can
B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could
C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could
D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
5. " John shouldn't have behaved so badly." said Janet.
A. Janet doesn't like John's behaviors.
B. Janet was angry with john.
C. Janet disliked John.
D. Janet objected to John's behaviors.
6. John said "You had better not lend them any money, Daisy".
A. John said Daisy not to lend them any money.
B.John advised Daisy should not lend any money.
C. John said to Daisy not lend them any money.
D. John advised Daisy not to lend them any money.
7. " You cheated in the exam." The teacher said to his students
A. The teacher insisted his students on cheating in the exam.
B. The teacher prevented his students from cheating in the exam.
C. The teacher advised his students to cheat in the exam.
D. The teacher accused his students of cheating in the exam.
8. Charlie said,"Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured"
A. He said Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
B. He said Tom had had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.
C. He said Tom had had a accident last week but he hadn't been injured.
D. He said Tom had an accident last week but he hadn't been injured.
Srr :"< Nhầm tẹo.
4. His wife said to him:"write to me as often as you can"
A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can
B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could
C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could
D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
Rewrite these sentences
1)How long is it since they bought this house?
=> When ..did they buy this house?.....?
2)He was annoyed because of his secretary's lateness.
=> He objected..to the secretary being annoyed ....
3)Mary says she'd like to have been put in a higher class
> She wishes...she had been put in a higher class......
4)'I don't think John wil come' Bill said
.=>Bill doubted....whether John would come or not.....
5)He prefers golf to soccer.
=>He's rather.....play golf than play soccer. .......
6)An up-to-date visa is necessary for Andorra
.=> You'll....need an up-date visa for Andorra.....
7)'Why didn't I get a computer before?' the manager thought.
=> the manager wondered...why he hadn't got a computer before.....
8) she has never been so unhappy before.
=> she was unhappier....than ever before....
*) Viết lại câu nghĩa không đổi:
1. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.
=> The office manager wondered ........................why he hadn't got a computer before....................................
2. “You’d better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth” said John.
=> John advised Elizabeth .....................not to lend him any more money..................................................
3. I started work for the company a year ago.
=> I’ve been .........................worked for the company for a year...................................................................
4. Susan felt sick, because she ate four cream cakes.
=> If Susan ..........................had not eatten 4 cream cakes , she would not have been feel sick.......................................................................
5. My suit needs to be cleaned before the interview.
=> I must ............................clean my suit before the interview....................................................................
6. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said William.
=> William accused ........................Amande for stoling her best cassette.........................................................
7. Because of the rough sea, the ferry could sail.
=> The rough sea ......................prevented the ferry from sailing .............................................................
8. Please check for damage before signing the delivery note.
=> Don’t .......................forget to check the damage before signing the delivery note............................................................................
9. Roses can’t possible grow in such poor ground.
=> It is impossible .................for roses to grow in such poor ground..................................................................
10. Your car might break down on the rough mountain road, so take plenty of spare parts.
=> In case .................your car breaks down on the rough mountain road,take plenty of spare parts...............................................................................
11. “You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Margaret.
=> Margaret accused ........................john for damaging her bicycle.....................................................
12. It is one hundred years since the birth of D.H. Lawrence, the famous novelist.
=> D.H. Lawrence ....................the famous novelist, was born 100 years ago...............................................................
13. John Speck failed to find the source of the Nile River.
=> John Speck didn’t succeed ........................in finding the source of the Nile River..........................................
14. Maria didn’t apply for a job in the library and regrets it now.
=> Maria wishes .....................she had applied for a job in the library .................................................................
15. Helen wanted to know the name of Shirley’s hairdresser’s.
=> Helen said, “Shirley, where .......................where do you have your hair dressed?"........................................
16. This furniture is so old that it’s not worth keeping.
=> This is ...................such an old furniture that it's not worth keeping..............................................................................
17. Handicapped people find shopping in supermarkets difficult.
=> It’s ...................difficult forhandicapped people to find shopping in supermarket....................................................................................
18. Why don’t you meet to discuss the pay offer?
=> I suggest ........................meeeting to discuss thepay offfer.....................................................................
19. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
=> If he ...................hadn'tgot this treatment the patient would have died.................................................................................
20. Although he didn’t speak Dutch, Bob decided to settle in Amsterdam
=> In spite .................of not speaking DUtch , bob decided to settle in amsterdam...............................................................................
*) Viết lại câu nghĩa không đổi:
1. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.
=> The office manager wondered ............................why he hadn't got a computer before................................
2. “You’d better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth” said John.
=> John advised Elizabeth ...............................not to lend him any more money........................................
3. I started work for the company a year ago.
=> I’ve been ...................................started work for the company for a year.........................................................
4. Susan felt sick, because she ate four cream cakes.
=> If Susan ...........................................had not eatten 4 cream cakes, she ...................................................
5. My suit needs to be cleaned before the interview.
=> I must ...................................have my suit cleanned before the interview.............................................................
6. “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said William.
=> William accused .............................Amanda to steal his best casette?....................................................
7. Because of the rough sea, the ferry could sail.
=> The rough sea .......................................prevents the ferry from sailing............................................
8. Please check for damage before signing the delivery note.
=> Don’t .........................................forget to check for damage before signing the delivery note...........................................................
9. Roses can’t possible grow in such poor ground.
=> It is impossible ....................................to grow roses in such poor ground................................................
10. Your car might break down on the rough mountain road, so take plenty of spare parts.
=> In case .........................................your car break down on the rough mountain road, take plenty of spare parts......................................................
11. “You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Margaret.
=> Margaret accused ...................................John of damaging her bicycle..........................................
12. It is one hundred years since the birth of D.H. Lawrence, the famous novelist.
=> D.H. Lawrence ...................................the famous novelist,was born one hundred years ago................................................
13. John Speck failed to find the source of the Nile River.
=> John Speck didn’t succeed ..........................in finding the source of the Nile River........................................
14. Maria didn’t apply for a job in the library and regrets it now.
=> Maria wishes ....................................she had applied for the job in the library..................................................
15. Helen wanted to know the name of Shirley’s hairdresser’s.
=> Helen said, “Shirley, where ...............................did you have your hair dressed?................................
16. This furniture is so old that it’s not worth keeping.
=> This is ............................................an old furniture that it's not worth keeping.....................................................
17. Handicapped people find shopping in supermarkets difficult.
=> It’s .................................................difficult for handicapped people to go shopping in supermarket.....................................................
18. Why don’t you meet to discuss the pay offer?
=> I suggest ....................................her meet to discuss the pay offer.........................................................
19. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
=> If he ..........................................hadn't used this treatment, the patient would have died..........................................................
20. Although he didn’t speak Dutch, Bob decided to settle in Amsterdam
=> In spite ...........................................of not speaking Dutch, Bob decided to settle in Amsterdam.....................................................