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| 1 | Hiện tại đơn | Hiện tại tiếp diễn | Tương lai đơn |
| Cấu tạo | a. “To be” verb: i. S + am/are/is + … ii. S + am/are/is + not… b. Regular verb: i. S + V(s/es) + … ii. S + do + V + not … Or ii. S + don’t + V… | a. S + am/ is/ are + V-ing B. S + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing | a. S + will + V b. S + will not + V |
| cách dùng | a. thói quen b. Chân lý | a. hành động đang xảy ra. b. sự việc nói chung đang diễn ra. c. hành động sắp xảy ra trong tương lai gần. d. hành động thường được lặp đi lặp lại | a. diễn đạt quyết định lúc nói B. Đưa ra yêu cầu, đề nghị, lời mời c. diễn đạt dự đoán vô căn cứ |
| dấu hiệu nhận biết | a. Always, usually, often, frequently, sometimes, etc. b. Every day/week/month/year c. Once/twice/three times, a day/week/month/year | a. Now, right now, at the moment, at present. b. Look!, listen!, keep silent! | a. In + time b. Tomorrow c. Next day/ week/ month/ year d. Think/ believe/ suppose/ perhaps/ probably |
| 2 | How much…? | How many…? |
| hình dáng | How many shapes are there? | |
| kích thước | How many inches are in 1 foot? | |
| màu sắc | How many colors are there? | |
| nơi sống | How many places have you lived before? | |
| giá cả | How much does this book cost? | |
| số lượng | How much hair does she have? cannot count individually/too much to count: - hair - light - dust - rice - dirt - water - liquid - air - gas - thread | How many books are there? can count individually: - books - shoes - tables - chickens - light bulbs - grain of rice - strain of hair |
| 3 | a | an |
| cách dùng | 1. before a consonant. - a car, a rock, a bird, a dozen, a hundred, a thousand, a half, a third, a fifth, a day, a week 2. before words with 1st syllable starts with the sound of a consonant - a university, a united nation, a union meeting 3. before letters with syllable starts with the sound of a consonant (B, C, D, G, J, K, P, Q, T, U, V, W, Y, Z) - a B, a U, a Y, a Z | 1. before words start with a,e,i,o - an apple, an orange 2. before words with 1st syllable starts with the sound of vowels. - an hour, an heir, an honor, an unforgetable gift, an undoable job, an umbrella 3. before letters with syllable starts with the sound of vowels. (A, E, F, H, I, L, M, N, O, R, S, X) - an A, an E, an F, etc. - an S.O.S |
| 4 | add -S | add-ES | add -IES | add -VES | |||
| Regular nouns | 1 car 2 cars 1 dog 2 dogs 1 book 2 books 1 house 2 houses 1 apple 2 apples | Ends in S, CH, SH, X, Z | 1 bus 2 buses 1 match 2 matches 1 dish 2 dishes 1 box 2 boxes 1 quiz 2 quizzes | Ends in consonant+Y | remove Y 1 city 2 cities 1 baby 2 babies 1 story 2 stories 1 party 2 parties 1 country 2 countries | Ends in F, FE | remove F/FE 1 leaf 2 leaves 1 wolf 2 wolves 1 life 2 lives 1 knife 2 knives exceptions: roof - roofs cliff - cliffs |
| Ends in vowel+Y | 1 day 2 days 1 key 2 keys 1 boy 2 boys 1 guy 2 guys 1 donkey 2 donkeys | Ends in consonant+O | 1 hero 2 heroes 1 echo 2 echoes 1 tomato 2 tomatoes 1 potato 2 potatoes exceptions: piano - pianos photo - photos | Irregular Nouns | 1 man 2 men 1 child 2 children 1 foot 2 feet 1 tooth 1 mouse 1 person | No change | 1 sheep 2 sheep 1 deer 2 deer 1 fish 2 fish 1 series 2 series 1 species 2 species |
| Ends in vowel+O | 1 zoo 2 zoos 1 radio 2 radios 1 stereo 2 stereos 1 video 2 videos 1 kangaroo 2 kangaroos |
| 5 | more than | the most |
| short adj | The fox is stronger than the cat. | Giraffe has the longest neck. |
| long | The cat is more curious than the dog. | Cats are the most popular pet. |
6.
1. Let’s go to the movie theater!
2. a. What about going for a walk?
b. How about going out for lunch?
3. Why don’t we watch a movie?
4. a. Would you mind opening the door for me?
b. Do you mind if I smoke?
7. a. How do I get to + place?
First, take a left, then a right. Cross the street and you are there.
B. Where is the + place/thing?
It’s opposite/on the left/right…
| 8 | Can | Should |
| cấu tạo | S + can + V + O S + cannot/can't + V + O Can + S + V + O? | S+should+V+O S+should not/shouldn't+V+O Should+S+V+O? |
| cách dùng | 1. Khả năng của người/vật - He can draw manga. 2. Xin phép, đề nghị, yêu cầu, gợi ý - Can I use your pencil? | 1. diễn tả lời khuyên |
9.
Quy tắc 1: Phát âm là /s/ khi tận cùng từ bằng -p, -k, -t, -f.
EX: stops [stops] works [wə:ks]
Quy tắc 2: Phát âm là /iz/ khi tận cùng từ bằng -s,-ss,-ch,-sh,-x,-z,-o,-ge,-ce
EX: misses /misiz/ ; watches [wochiz]
Quy tắc 3: Phát âm là /z/ đối với những từ còn lại
EX: study - studies; supply-supplies…..
Câu Khẳng Định:
1. I love my sister.
2. I love my brother.
3. I love my mother
4. I love my father.
5. I love my aunt.
Câu phủ định:
1. You don’t love your sister
2. We don’t love our brother
3. They don’t love their father
4. She doesn’t love her aunt
5. I don’t love my uncle
Câu nghi vấn:
1. Do you love your aunt?
2. Do you love your father?
3. Do you love your sister?
4. Do you love your uncle?
5. Do you love your mother?
Câu khẳng định
1. I have a teddy bear
2.I have a nice doll
3.I have many toy cars
4.I have a lot of homework to do
5.I have two tickets
Câu phủ định
1. I don't have any toy car
2. I don't have a teddy bear
3. I don't have a smart phone
4. I don't have a bike
5. I don't have a laptop
Câu nghi vấn
1. Do you have any apples?
2. Do they have some milk?
3. Do you have a pencil?
4. Do they have a crayons?
5. Does she have a bike?
Ví dụ như: big(to) , small(nhỏ) , tall(cao) .
happy(vui vẻ) , easy(dễ) ...
Viết câu Khẳng định,phủ định,nghi vấn dùng hiện tại hoàn thành
1 She has eaten Chinese food
2 They have collected many stamps
3 My mother has visited Ha Long Bay twice
4 Our parents have given children some lucky money
5 He has been to many cities in the world
6 Nga has worked for an international bank for 10 years.
TK MIK NHA~~~
1. It was freezing outside, so I ______put_____ on my coat.
2. My mother was very busy yesterday, so I _____helped______ her.
3. Yesterday was Mary’s birthday but she ______didn't_____ a party.
4. We were exhausted, so we ______had_____ to leave the party early.
5. The bed was very uncomfortable. Tim _____didn't sleep______ well.
6. The musical wasn’t very good. I ______didn't listen_____ it much.
7. The restaurant wasn’t very expensive. It ______didn't cost_____ much to have dinner there.
8. I had to look after my little sister yesterday, so I _____didn't have______ time to call you.
9. It _____didn't______ hard to lift the boxes. They weren’t very heavy.
10. It was raining heavily, so I _____came______ in.
1,I was a student
I wasn't a student
Was you a student?
2,He was a worker
He wasn't a worker
Was he a worker?
3,They were teacher
They weren't teacher
Were they teacher?
The hotel was comfortable
The hotel wasnot comfortable
Was the hotel comfortable ?
They were here last Sunday.
They weren't here last Sunday.
Were They here last Sunday?
are going to visit
aren't going to travel
is going to buy
am going to take
are going to stay
isn't going to study
1. You are going to visit your grandparents tomorrow.
(Bạn sẽ về thăm ông bà vào ngày mai.)
2. They aren't going to travel by train.
(Họ sẽ không đi du lịch bằng tàu hỏa.)
3. Lily is going to buy a guidebook for Hà Nội.
(Lily sẽ mua một cuốn sách hướng dẫn về Hà Nội.)
4. I am not taking my phone or my tablet.
(Tôi sẽ không lấy điện thoại hoặc máy tính bảng của mình.)
5. We are going to stay in a modern hotel.
(Chúng tôi sẽ ở trong một khách sạn hiện đại.)
6. Pavel isn't going to study Vietnamese next year.
(Pavel sẽ không học tiếng Việt vào năm tới.)
#1: 6 câu khẳng định
1 , i have been to HaNoi
2 , Tom has been to Sydney
3 , Hai has been to Hai Duong
4 , Lucy has been on TV
5 , My family has been to the beaches in Viet Nam many times
6 , i have been to London
#2
1 , he has not to London ( ban co the ghi tat nhe )
2 , I haven`t been to Sapa
3 , Hung hasn`t been on TV
4 , His family hasn`t been to the beaches in Sydney (....)
5 , I never been to Hue
6 , he never been to my house
#3
1 , hai is the tallest in my class
2 , hoa is the shortest in my class
#4
1 Hoa is the most intelligent in my class
2 he drives most carelessly in my team
ddos laf caau trar loiwf cuar mik
#hoktotnhe