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\(S=3+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+...+\frac{3}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=6+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2^2}+...+\frac{3}{2^8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=3+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{2^9}\)
\(S=\frac{9}{2}-\frac{3}{2^9}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/
\(N=1.\left(2-1\right)+2\left(3-1\right)+3\left(4-1\right)+...+99\left(100-1\right)=\)
\(=\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\right)-\left(1+2+3+...+99\right)=\)
Đặt
\(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+99.100.3=\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+99.100.\left(101-98\right)=\)
\(=1.2.3-1.2.3+2.3.4-2.3.4+3.4.5-...-98.99.100+99.100.101=\)
\(=99.100.101\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{99.100.101}{3}=33.100.101\)
Đặt
\(B=1+2+3+...+99=\dfrac{99.\left(1+99\right)}{2}=4950\)
\(\Rightarrow N=A-B\)
2/
Số hạng cuối cùng là 10000 hoặc 1000000 mới làm được
\(A=1^2+2^2+3^2+...+100^2\)
Tính như câu 1
3/ Làm như bài 4
4/
\(S=1^2+3^2+5^2+...+99^2=\)
\(=1.\left(3-2\right)+3\left(5-2\right)+5\left(7-2\right)+...+99\left(101-2\right)=\)
\(=\left(1.3+3.5+5.7+...+99.101\right)-2\left(1+3+5+...+99\right)\)
Đặt
\(B=1+3+5+...+99=\dfrac{50.\left(1+99\right)}{2}=2500\)
Đặt
\(A=1.3+3.5+5.7+...+99.101\)
\(6A=1.3.6+3.5.6+3.7.6+...+99.101.6=\)
\(=1.3.\left(5+1\right)+3.5.\left(7-1\right)+5.7.\left(9-3\right)+...+99.101.\left(103-97\right)=\)
\(=1.3+1.3.5-1.3.5+3.5.7-3.5.7+5.7.9-...-97.99.101+99.101.103=\)
\(=3+99.101.103\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3+99.101.103}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=A-2B\)
Bài 1:
\(N=1^2+2^2+3^3+...+99^2\)
\(N=1.1+2.2+3.3+...+99.99\)
\(N=1.\left(2-1\right)+2.\left(3-1\right)+3.\left(4-1\right)+...+99.\left(100-1\right)\)
\(N=1.2-1+2.3-2+3.4-3+...+99.100-99\)
\(N=\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\right)-\left(1+2+3+...+99\right)\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\\B=1+2+3+...+99\end{matrix}\right.\)
+) Tính \(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\)
Ta có:
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+99.100.3\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+99.100.\left(101-98\right)\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+99.100.101-98.99.100\)
\(3A=99.100.101\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{99.100.101}{3}=333300\)
+) Tính \(B=1+2+3+...+99\)
\(B\) có số số hạng là: \(\dfrac{99-1}{1}\) + 1 = 99 (số hạng)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(99+1\right).99}{2}=4950\)
\(\Rightarrow N=A-B=333300-4950=328350\)
\(\Rightarrow N=328350\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
S=4+32+33+...+3223
S=1+3+32+33+...+3223
S=(1+34)+(3+35)+(32+36)+(33+37)+...+(3119+3223)
S=82+3(1+34)+32(1+34)+33(1+34)+...+3119(1+34)
S=82+3.82+32.82+33.82+...+3119.(1+34)
S=82(3+32+33+...+3119)
vì 82⋮41⇒S⋮41
Vậy S⋮41
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(S=3+\frac{3}{2}+...+\frac{3}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=3.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
Đặt \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+1+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+1+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
Lại có :
\(S=3.A\)
\(\Rightarrow S=3.\left(2-\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=6-\frac{3}{2^9}\)
Vậy \(S=6-\frac{3}{2^9}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : \(S=3+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2^2}+...+\frac{3}{2^8}+\frac{3}{2^9}\)
=> 2S = \(6+3+\frac{3}{2}+...+\frac{3}{2^7}+\frac{3}{2^8}\)
=> 2S - S = \(\left(6+3+\frac{3}{2}+...+\frac{3}{2^7}+\frac{3}{2^8}\right)-\left(3+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2^2}+...+\frac{3}{2^8}+\frac{3}{2^9}\right)\)
=> S = \(6-\frac{3}{2^9}\)