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\(\dfrac{3x^5+5x^3+1}{4x^4-7x^2+2}.\dfrac{x}{2x+3}.\dfrac{4x^4-7x^2+2}{3x^5+5x^3+1}\) ( sửa đề )
\(=\left[\dfrac{3x^5+5x^3+1}{4x^4-7x^2+2}.\dfrac{4x^4-7x^2+2}{3x^5+5x^3+1}\right].\dfrac{x}{2x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{2x+3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a. 2x(3x^2-5x+3) = 6x^3-10x^2+6x \)
\(b. -2x(x^2+5x-3) = -2x^3-10x^2+6x\)
c. \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\left(2x^3-4x+3\right)
=-x^5+2x^3-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2\)
\(d.\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+5-4\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=2x^3+2x-x^2-1\)
e. \(-\left(5x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)=10x^2+15x-8x-12=-10x^2+7x-12\)
f.\(\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x-y\right)^2=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)
g.\(\left(3x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)+\left(5-x\right)\left(2x^2+3x-1\right)=3x^2+12x-4x-16+10x^2+15x-5-2x^3-3x^2+x=-2x^3+10x^2+24x-21\)
e. \(7x\left(x-4\right)-\left(7x+3\right)\left(2x^2-x+4\right)=7x^2-28x-14x^3+7x^2-28x-6x^2+3x+-12=-14x^3+8x^2-53x-12\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(F=-3\left(x-8\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(2-3x\right)-4x\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=-3\left(-3-8\right)\left(-6+1\right)-\left(5-3\right)\left(2+9\right)+12\left(-9\right)\)
\(=-3\left(-11\right)\left(-5\right)-\left(-2\right)11-12.9\)
\(=-165+22-108=22-273=-251\)
\(G=\left(5x-4\right)\left(5-2x\right)-7x\left(x^2-4x+3\right)+\left(x^2-4x\right)\left(7x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(5-4\right)\left(5-2\right)-7\left(1-4+3\right)+\left(1-4\right)\left(7-2\right)\)
\(=3-7.0+5.\left(-3\right)=3-15=-12\)
\(H=\left(-3x+5\right)\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=\left(3+5\right)\left(-1-6\right)-\left(-1-1\right)\left(1+2+3\right)+\left(-1+2\right)\left(1-3\right)\)
\(=8\left(-7\right)-\left(-2\right)6+1\left(-2\right)=-56+12-2=-46\)
\(L=5x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)-10x\left(x^2-4x+5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=-\frac{5}{3}\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\left(-\frac{2}{3}+3\right)+\frac{10}{3}\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{4}{3}+5\right)-\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{3}-4\right)\)
\(=\frac{20}{9}\left(\frac{7}{3}\right)+\frac{10}{3}\left(\frac{13}{9}+5\right)+\frac{4}{3}\left(-\frac{13}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{140}{27}+\frac{10}{3}.\frac{58}{9}-\frac{52}{9}\)
\(=\frac{140}{27}+\frac{580}{27}-\frac{156}{27}=\frac{140+580-156}{27}=\frac{720-156}{27}=\frac{564}{27}\)
\(M=-7x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)+x^2\left(x-3\right)-5x\left(x-8\right)\)
\(=\frac{-7}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)+\frac{\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}-2\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2}-3\right)-\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-8\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}.\frac{9}{2}-\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{2}.\frac{15}{2}\)
\(=\frac{63}{4}-\frac{9}{8}-\frac{5}{8}+\frac{75}{4}=\frac{138}{4}-\frac{7}{4}=\frac{131}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(5x\left(\frac{1}{5}x-2\right)+3\left(6-\frac{1}{3}x^2\right)=12\)
=> \(x^2-10x+18-x^2=12\)
=> -10x + 18 = 12
=> -10x = -6
=> -5x = -3
=> x = 3/5
b) 7x(x - 2) - 5(x - 1) = 7x2 + 3
=> 7x2 - 14x - 5x + 5 = 7x2 + 3
=> 7x2 - 14x - 5x + 5 - 7x2 - 3 = 0
=> -19x + 2 = 0
=> -19x = -2
=> x = \(\frac{2}{19}\)
c) 2(5x - 8) - 3(4x - 5) = 4(3x - 4) + 11
=> 10x - 16 - 12x + 15 = 12x - 16 + 11
=> 10x - 16 - 12x + 15 - 12x + 16 - 11 = 0
=> (10x - 12x - 12x) + (-16 + 15 + 16 - 11) = 0
=> -14x + 4 = 0
=> -14x = -4
=> -7x = -2
=> x = 2/7
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(x^2-4x\left(3x-4\right)+7x-5\)
\(=x^2-12x^2+16x+7x-5\)
\(=-11x^2+23x-5\)
b: Ta có: \(7x\left(x^2-5\right)-3x^2y\left(xy-6y^2\right)\)
\(=7x^3-35x-3x^3y^2+18x^2y^3\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(5x+4\right)\left(2x-7\right)\)
\(=10x^2-35x+8x-28\)
\(=10x^2-27x-28\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1.`
\(\left(-4xy\right)\cdot\left(2xy^2-3x^2y\right)\)
`=`\(\left(-4xy\right)\left(2xy^2\right)+\left(-4xy\right)\left(-3x^2y\right)\)
`=`\(-8\left(x\cdot x\right)\left(y\cdot y^2\right)+12\left(x\cdot x^2\right)\left(y\cdot y\right)\)
`=`\(-8x^2y^3+12x^3y^2\)
`2.`
\(\left(-5x\right)\left(3x^3+7x^2-x\right)\)
`=`\(\left(-5x\right)\left(3x^3\right)+\left(-5x\right)\left(7x^2\right)+\left(-5x\right)\left(-x\right)\)
`=`\(-15x^4-35x^3+5x^2\)
`3.`
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)-6x\left(2x-1\right)\)
`=`\(3x\left(4x+5\right)-2\left(4x+5\right)-12x^2+6x\)
`=`\(12x^2+15x-8x-10-12x^2+6x\)
`=`\(\left(12x^2-12x^2\right)+\left(15x-8x+6x\right)-10\)
`=`\(13x-10\)
`4.`
\(2x^2\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)
`=`\(2x^2\cdot x^2+2x^2\cdot\left(-7x\right)+2x^2\cdot9\)
`=`\(2x^4-14x^3+18x^2\)
`5.`
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x^2-5x+7\right)\)
`=`\(3x\left(x^2-5x+7\right)-5\left(x^2-5x+7\right)\)
`=`\(3x^3-15x^2+21x-5x^2+25x-35\)
`=`\(3x^3-20x^2+46x-35\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}+x+\dfrac{1}{2}+x+\dfrac{3}{5}=x+\dfrac{1}{7}+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+x+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{10}=\dfrac{11}{28}\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(-4x^5\left(x^3-4x^2+7x-3\right)\)
\(=-4x^8+16x^7-28x^6+12x^5\)
b) \(3x^4\left(-2x^3+5x^2-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=-6x^7+15x^6-2x^5+x^4\)