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a ) \(\frac{3x+1}{5y+2}=\frac{6x+3}{10y+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right).\left(10y+6\right)=\left(5y+2\right).\left(6x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30xy+18x+10y+6=30xy+15y+12x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-5y=0\)
kHÔNG CÓ X,Y THÕA MÃN
cÂU B TƯƠNG TỰ
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{3x-1}{5}=\frac{5y-2}{7}=\frac{3x+5y-3}{4x}=\frac{\left(3x-1\right)+\left(5y-2\right)}{5+7}=\frac{3x+5y-3}{12}.\)
\(\frac{3x+5y-3}{4x}=\frac{3x+5y-3}{12}\Rightarrow4x=12\Rightarrow x=3\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{-5}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{-2}=k\) \(\left(k\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5k;y=6k;z=-2k\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3.k.\left(-5\right)+6.k-2.\left(-2\right).k}{-3.\left(-5\right).k-5.6.k+6.\left(-2\right).k}=\frac{-15k+6k+4k}{15k-30k-12k}=\frac{-5k}{-27k}=\frac{5}{27}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{5}{27}\).
ta co 3x-2/5 =5y+8 /9 (1)
ap dung tinh chat day ti so bang nhau ta co
3x-2/5=5y+8/ 9=3x-2+5y+8 /9 =3x+5y+6 /14 =3x+5y+6 /7y
=> 14=7y=>y= 2
thay y=2 vao (1) ta co 3x-2 /5 = 5.2+8 /9= 18/9=2 =>3x-2 /5 =2
=>3x-2 =10 =>3x =12 =>x =4
e) Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}.\frac{x}{3}=\frac{1}{7}.\frac{y}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}\\7z=5y\Leftrightarrow\frac{z}{5}=\frac{y}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{z}{5}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{y}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{z}{10}=\frac{y}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{7y}{98}=\frac{5z}{50}=\frac{3x-7y+5z}{63-98+50}=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=42\\y=28\\z=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
f)Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=4k5k=20k^2=80\Leftrightarrow k^2=4\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=2\\k=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(k=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: \(k=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\y=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
g)Ta có:
\(\frac{x+3}{5}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-1}{7}=\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{15}=\frac{5\left(y-2\right)}{15}=\frac{7\left(z-1\right)}{49}=\frac{3x+9}{15}=\frac{5y-10}{15}=\frac{7z-7}{49}=\frac{3x+9+5y-10-\left(7z-7\right)}{15+15-49}=\frac{3x+5y-7z+\left(9-10+7\right)}{-19}=\frac{38}{-19}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-13\\y=-4\\z=-13\end{matrix}\right.\) h)Ta có: \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{4^2}=\frac{y^2}{3^2}=\frac{x^2-y^2}{16-9}=\frac{63}{7}=9\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=144\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\\y^2=81\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y=9\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
3x−24=5y+32=3x+5y+13x={3x−2−3x−5y−1}{3x}=5y+3−3x−5y−13x3x-24=5y+32=3x+5y+13x={3x-2-3x-5y-1}{3x}=5y+3-3x-5y-13x
⇒3x−2−3x−5y−1=5y+3−3x−5y−1⇒3x-2-3x-5y-1=5y+3-3x-5y-1
⇒−3−5y=2−3x⇒-3-5y=2-3x
⇒5y+3x=−3−2=−5⇒5y+3x=-3-2=-5
Khi đó :
3x−24=5y+32=3x−2+5y+34+2=−5−2+34+2=−233x-24=5y+32=3x-2+5y+34+2=-5-2+34+2=-23
⎧⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎨⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎩3x−2=−835y+3/2=−43{3x−2=−835y+3/2=−43
⎧⎪ ⎪⎨⎪ ⎪⎩x=−29y=−1315{x=−29y=−1315
Khi đó
3x+5y+13x=73.−29= 7.−32=−212
sai thì mikk sorry bn nhó
Nguyễn Thị Hương Giang bài này hình như có 2 trường hợp mà