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Ta có :
A = 1/n + 2/(n-1) +....+n/1
A= 1/n + 2/(n-1) +....+(1+1+1+....+1)
(n c/s 1)
A = (1/n +1) + [1 + 2/(n-1)] +...+ [ 1+ (n-1)/2] + 1
A = (n+1)/n + (n+1)/2+...+(n+1)/2 + (n+1)/(n+1)
A= (n+1)[1/2 + 1/3 +....+1/(n+1)]
Mà B = 1/2 +1/3+....+1/(n+1)
=> A/B = n+1
Vậy A/B = n+1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}+\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)
3A= \(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2006}}+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}\)
3A-A= \(1-\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)
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a) 3A=1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 +... + n.(n+1).3
=1.2.(3-0) + 2.3.(4-1) + ... + n.(n+1).[(n+2)-(n-1)]
=[1.2.3+ 2.3.4 + ...+ (n-1).n.(n+1)+ n.(n+1)(n+2)] - [0.1.2+ 1.2.3 +...+(n-1).n.(n+1)]
=n.(n+1).(n+2)
=>S=[n.(n+1).(n+2)] : 3
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a) Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + ........ + (n-1)n
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4-1) + .... + (n-1)n[(n+1)-(n-2)]
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + .... + (n-1)n(n+1) - (n-2)(n-1)n
3A = (1.2.3 - 1.2..3) + ... + (n-1)n(n+1)
A = \(\frac{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}{3}\)
b) Đặt B = 12 + 22 + ..... + n2
B = 1(2 - 1) + 2(3 - 1) + ..... + n[(n + 1) - 1]
B = 1.2 + 2.3 + .......... + n(n + 1) - (1+2+3+....+n)
B = A - \(\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)