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a) \(17-12\sqrt{2}=\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
b) \(57-24\sqrt{3}=\left(4\sqrt{3}-3\right)^2\)
c) \(x+2\sqrt{2x-4}=\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
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1.TA CO A^2 + B^2/4 >=AB ... 4- (A^2+1/A^2)>=AB . VOI A^2>=0 TACO A^2 +1/A^2 >=2 ... - (A^2+1/A^2)<=-2 SUYRA AB<= - (A^2+1/A^2)+4 <=-2+4 HAY AB<=2 . MAX AB=2 KHI A=1 , B=2A=2 2.XY-X-Y=0...XY-X-Y+1=1...X(Y-1)-(Y-1)=1...(X-1)(Y-1)=1. Vi X,Y NGUYEN NEN X-1 , Y-1 NGUYEN ...(X-1)(Y-1)=1.1= -1 .-1. VS X-1=1,Y-1=1 SUYRA X=Y=2...VS X-1=-1,Y-1=-1 SUYRA X=Y=0
1) \(2a^2+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{b^2}{4}=4\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+\frac{1}{a^2}-2\right)+\left(a^2+\frac{b^2}{4}-ab\right)=4-ab-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-\frac{1}{a}\right)^2+\left(a-\frac{b}{2}\right)^2=2-ab\)
\(VF=2-ab=\left(a-\frac{1}{a}\right)^2+\left(a-\frac{b}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
hay \(ab\le2\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{1}{a}\\a=\frac{b}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(a;b\right)=\left(1;\frac{1}{2}\right)\\\left(a;b\right)=\left(-1;-\frac{1}{2}\right)\end{cases}}\)
2)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(y-1\right)=-1=1.\left(-1\right)=\left(-1\right).1\)
Xét các Th
3) bunyakovsky
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We have :
\(A=\frac{-2a}{2ab+2a+1}-\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{-2ac-c-1}\)
\(=\frac{-2a}{2ab+2a+2abc}-\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{bc}{-2abc-bc-b}\)(\(abc=\frac{1}{2}\))
\(=\frac{-2a}{2a\left(bc+b+1\right)}-\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{bc}{-\frac{2.1}{2}-bc-b}\)(\(abc=\frac{1}{2}\))
\(=\frac{-1}{bc+b+1}-\frac{b}{bc+b+1}-\frac{bc}{bc+b+1}\)
\(=\frac{-bc-b-1}{bc+b+1}=-1\)
The value of A is - 1 because \(abc=\frac{1}{2}\)
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Phản chứng rằng tất cả đều đúng. Tích các bất đẳng thức lại cho ta
\(a\left(1-a\right)b\left(1-b\right)c\left(1-c\right)d\left(1-d\right)>\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{1}{8}\times\frac{3}{32}=\frac{1}{256}.\)
Mặt khác, ta có \(\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\to a\left(1-a\right)\le\frac{1}{4}.\) Tương tự \(b\left(1-b\right),c\left(1-c\right),d\left(1-d\right)\le\frac{1}{4}\to\)
\(a\left(1-a\right)b\left(1-b\right)c\left(1-c\right)d\left(1-d\right)
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Câu a bạn sửa lại đề 11→1
\(a,VT=\dfrac{a^2-2a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{a^2+1}{a^2+a+1}\\ =\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}=\dfrac{a-1}{a^2+a+1}=VP\)
\(b,=\left[\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{1-x}-x\right]\cdot\dfrac{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x^2\right)}{1+x}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x^2\right)}{1+x}=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(1-x^2\right)=VP\)