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a: =-4xyz^2
b: =-9x^2y
c: =16x^2y^2
d: =1/6x^2y^3
e: =13/6x^3y^2
f: =7/12x^4y
a) -xyz² - 3xz.yz
= -xyz² - 3xyz²
= -4xyz²
b) -8x²y - x.(xy)
= -8x²y - x²y
= -9x²y
c) 4xy².x - (-12x²y²)
= 4x²y² + 12x²y²
= 16x²y²
d) 1/2 x²y³ - 1/3 x²y.y²
= 1/2 x²y³ - 1/3 x²y³
= 1/6 x²y³
e) 3xy(x²y) - 5/6 x³y²
= 3x³y² - 5/6 x³y²
= 13/6 x³y²
f) 3/4 x⁴y - 1/6 xy.x³
= 3/4 x⁴y - 1/6 x⁴y
= 7/12 x⁴y
a: \(5x^2y^4:10x^2y=\dfrac{1}{2}y^3\)
c: \(\left(-xy\right)^{10}:\left(-xy\right)^5=-x^5y^5\)
a)\((\dfrac{5}{7}x^2y)^3:(\dfrac{1}{7}xy)^3\)
=\((\dfrac{5}{7}x^2y:\dfrac{1}{7}:x:y)^3\)
=(\(\dfrac{5}{7}.7.x^2:x.y:y)^3\)
=(5x)\(^3\)
=5\(^3\).x\(^3\)
=125.x\(^3\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x^2+1}\)
Lời giải:
1.
\(\frac{a^3-4a^2-a+4}{a^3-7a^2+14a-8}=\frac{a^2(a-4)-(a-4)}{(a^3-8)-(7a^2-14a)}=\frac{(a-4)(a^2-1)}{(a-2)(a^2+2a+4)-7a(a-2)}\)
\(=\frac{(a-4)(a-1)(a+1)}{(a-2)(a^2-5a+4)}=\frac{(a-4)(a-1)(a+1)}{(a-2)(a-1)(a-4)}=\frac{a+1}{a-2}\)
2.
\(\frac{x^2y^2+1+(x^2-y)(1-y)}{x^2y^2+1+(x^2+y)(1+y)}=\frac{x^2y^2+1+x^2-x^2y-y+y^2}{x^2y^2+1+x^2+x^2y+y+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{(x^2y^2-x^2y+x^2)+(y^2-y+1)}{(x^2y^2+x^2y+x^2)+(y^2+y+1)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2(y^2-y+1)+(y^2-y+1)}{x^2(y^2+y+1)+(y^2+y+1)}=\frac{(x^2+1)(y^2-y+1)}{(x^2+1)(y^2+y+1)}=\frac{y^2-y+1}{y^2+y+1}\)
Bài 1:
\(a,=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+2y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{y}{x-y}\\ b,Sửa:\left(\dfrac{9}{x^3-9x}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\dfrac{x}{3x+9}\right)\\ =\dfrac{9+x^2-3x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x-9-x^2}{3x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+3x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-3x\left(x+3\right)}{x^2-3x+9}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{x-3}\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2+x+a=\left(x+1\right)\cdot a\left(x\right)\\ \text{Thay }x=-1\Leftrightarrow-1+1-1+a=0\Leftrightarrow a=1\)
1: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)\cdot\left(a^m:a^2\right)\cdot\left(b^n:b\right)\cdot\left(c^2:c\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}a^{m-2}b^{n-1}c\)
2: \(=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(x-2y\right)^{2m+1}\cdot\dfrac{-14}{5\left(2y-x\right)^{2m-1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(2y-x\right)^{2m+1}}{\left(2y-x\right)^{2m-1}}=\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\left(2y-x\right)^2\)