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a: Ta có: \(7x+25=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=119\)
hay x=17
b: Ta có: \(33-12x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=24\)
hay x=2
c: Ta có: \(128-3\left(x+4\right)=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=105\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=35\)
hay x=31
d: Ta có: \(71+\left(726-3x\right)\cdot5=2246\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(726-3x\right)=2175\)
\(\Leftrightarrow726-3x=435\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=291\)
hay x=97
e: Ta có: \(720:\left[41-\left(2x+5\right)\right]=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow41-\left(2x+5\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=18\)
hay x=9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
a)-54
b)-8
Bài 2:
a)(x-14):5=415:413
⇔(x-14):5=42
⇔(x-14):5=16
⇔x-14=80
⇔x=94
b)7x-15x=15-175
⇔-8x=-160
⇔x=20
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: 70 ⋮ x và 84 ⋮ x
Nên \(x\inƯC\left(70;84\right)\)
\(Ư\left(70\right)=\left\{\text{1,2,7,10,14,35,70}\right\}\)
\(Ư\left(84\right)=\left\{\text{ 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 6 ; 7 ; 12 ; 14 ; 21 ; 28 ; 42 ; 84 }\right\}\)
Mà: \(x>8\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{14\right\}\)
b) Ta có: x ⋮ 12 và x ⋮ 15 nên \(\Rightarrow x\in BC\left(12;15\right)\)
\(B\left(12\right)=\left\{0;...;84;96;108;120;132;144;156;...\right\}\)
\(B\left(15\right)=\left\{0;...;90;105;120;135;150;165;180;195;...\right\}\)
Mà: \(100< x< 300\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{120;180;240\right\}\)
a) Do 70 ⋮ x và 84 ⋮ x nên x là ước chung của 70 và 84
Ta có:
70 = 2.5.7
84 = 2².3.7
⇒ ƯCLN(70; 84) = 2.7 = 14
⇒ ƯC(70; 84) = {1; 2; 7; 14}
Do x > 8 nên x = 14
b) Do x ⋮ 12 và x ⋮ 15 nên x là bội chung của 12 và 15
Ta có:
12 = 2².3
15 = 3.5
⇒ BCNN(12; 15) = 2².3.5 = 60
⇒ BC(12; 15) = B(60) = {0; 60; 120; 180; 240; 300;...}
Do 100 < x < 300 nên x ∈ {120; 180; 240}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)x+(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+...+(x+99)+(x+100)=5555
=> 101x +5050 = 5555
=> 101x = 505
=> x = 505 : 101 = 5
Vậy, x = 5
b)1+2+3+4+...+x=820
=> ( x+1) x :2 = 820
=> (x+1)x = 1640
Mà 1640 = 40 . 41
=> x = 40 ( vì {x+1} - x = 1)
Vậy, x = 40
c) 3x+1 = 9.27=243
=> 3x+1 = 35
=>x + 1 = 5
=> x = 4
Vậy, x=4
d) x+2x+3x+...+99x+100x=15150
=> [( 100 + 1) x 100 :2 ] x = 15150
=> 5050x = 15150
=> x = 15150:5050 = 3
Vậy, x =3
e)(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+...+(x+100)=205550
=> 100x + 5050 = 205550
=> 100x = 205550 - 5050= 200500
=> x = 200500 : 100 = 2005
Vậy, x = 2005
f)3x+3x+1+3x+2=351
=> 3x + 3x . 3 + 3x x 9 = 351
=> 3x ( 1+3+9) = 351
=> 3x . 13 = 351
=> 3x = 351 :13=27 mà 27 = 33
=> x=3
Vậy, x=3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(5\times x-123=12\)
\(\Rightarrow5\times x=135\)
\(\Rightarrow x=27\)
b) \(x+3x+5x+7x=96\)
\(\Rightarrow16x=96\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
a) \(5\times x-123=12\)
\(5x=12+123\)
\(5x=135\)
\(x=135:5\)
\(x=27\)
________
b) \(x+3x+5x+7x=96\)
\(x\left(1+3+5+7\right)=96\)
\(x.16=96\)
\(x=96:16\)
\(x=6\)
\(a.x+\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-2\right)+...+\left(x-100\right)=110x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow101x-\left(1+2+...+100\right)=110x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow101x-\frac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}=110x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow101x-5050=110x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow101x-110x=8+5050\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=5058\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5058\div\left(-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-562\)
\(b.3x-7x+11x-15x+...+155x-159x=1680\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-7x\right)+\left(11x-15x\right)+...+\left(155x-159x\right)=1680\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-4x-...-4x=1680\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-80x=1680\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1680\div\left(-80\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-21\)