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Bài 1L
a) \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)
TH1:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>7\\x< -3\end{cases}}}\)( loại )
TH2:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 7\\x>-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}-3< x< 7}\)( chọn )
Vậy \(-3< x< 7\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(5x+8\right)-\left(2x-15\right)+21=2x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+8-2x+15+21=2x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x-2x=-5-21-8-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-49\)
Vậy ...
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a) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-5:x=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5\)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{6}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-5:x=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=-\dfrac{8}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5:x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5:-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-5:x=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow5:x=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow5:x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5:1=5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
5^x + 5^ ( x + 2 ) = 650
5x + 5x . 52 = 650
5x .( 1 + 25 ) = 650
5x . 26 = 650
5x = 650 : 26
5x = 25
5x = 52
=> x = 2
Vậy x = 2
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=>-2x-3/5=-5/6*8/25=-40/150=-4/15
=>-2x=-4/15+3/5=5/15=1/3
=>x=-1/6
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(2x+3\right)^3=\left(2x+3\right)^8\)
TH1 \(2x+3=1\)
\(2x=1-3=-2\)
\(x=-1\)
TH2 \(2x+3=0\)
\(2x=-3\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
b) ? sai đề
c) \(\left|5-3\right|=\left|11+2x\right|\Rightarrow\left|2\right|=\left|11+2x\right|\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}11+2x=-2\\11+2x=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}2x=13\\2x=9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{2}\\x=\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
(2x - 5)³ = 8
(2x - 5)³ = 2³
2x - 5 = 2
2x = 2 + 5
2x = 7
x = 7/2