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a) \(x:\frac{2}{3}=150\)
\(x=150.\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=100\)
b) \(\frac{35}{9}:x=\frac{35}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{35}{9}.\frac{6}{35}=\frac{2}{3}\)
c,d tương tự
a ) x : 2/3 = 150 c ) x : 4/7 = 180
x = 150 x 2/3 x = 180 x 4/7
x = 100 x = 720/7
b ) 35/9 : x = 35/6 d ) 49/8 : x = 49/5
x = 35/9 : 35/6 x = 49/8 : 49/5
x = 2/3 x = 5/8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Vế trái có tất cả (180 - 6)/3 + 1 = 59 số hạng trong ngoặc.
(x + x + ... + x) + ( 6 + 9 + .. + 180) = 6372
59.x + 3.(2 + 3 + .. + 60) = 6372
Tính riêng 2 + 3 + .. + 60 ta có:
2 + 3 + .. + 60
= (1 + 2 + 3 + .. + 60) - 1 (thêm 1 và bớt 1 thì tổng không đổi)
= (1 + 60) + (2+59) + .. + (30 + 31) - 1
= 61 + 61 + .. + 61 -1
= 61 x 30 - 1
= 1829
Thay vào phương trình:
59 . x + 3 . 1829 = 6372
59 . x + 5487 = 6372
59 . x = 6372 - 5487
59 . x = 885
x = 885 : 59
x = 15
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11 x 10 - 10 x 9 + 9 x 8 - 8 x 7 + 7 x 6 - 6 x 5 + 5 x 4 - 4 x 3 + 3 x 2 - 2 x 1 = 60
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a/ \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}=180\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)=180\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{13}{12}x=180\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2160}{13}\)
b/ \(\frac{1}{x.2}+\frac{2}{x.3}+\frac{3}{x.4}=120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}.\frac{23}{12}=120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1440}{23}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{23}{1440}\)
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\(\left(x+9\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x+7\right)+\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-6\right)+\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-8\right)+\left(x+1\right)=95\)
\(x+9+x-2+x+7+x-4+x+5+x-6+x+3+x-8+x+1=95\)
\(\left(x\times9\right)+\left(9-2+7-4+5-6+3-8+1\right)=95\)
\(x\times9+5=95\)
\(x\times9=95-5\)
\(x\times9=90\)
\(x=90:9\)
\(x=10\)
(x + 9) + (x - 2) + (x + 7) + (x - 4) + (x + 5) + (x - 6) + (x + 3) + (x - 8) + (x + 1) = 95
x + 9 + x - 2 + x + 7 + x - 4 + x + 5 + x - 6 + x + 3 + x - 8 + x + 1
(x + x + x + x + x + x + x + x + x) + (9 - 8 + 7 - 6 + 5 - 4 + 3 - 2 + 1) = 95
9 × x + 5 = 95
9 × x = 95 - 5
9 × x = 90
x = 90 : 9
x = 10
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c] 7 * x + 8 * x + 9 * x + .... + 100 * x = 1025
(7+8+9+...+100)*x=1025
Coi A= 7+8+...+100
Số các số hạng của A là:
(100-7):1+1=94 (số)
=>A=(100+7)*94:2=5029
Ta lại có:
5029*x=1025
=>x=1025:5019=1025/5019
a, \(x.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=x.\left(\frac{6}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{4}\right)=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x.\frac{5}{4}=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{5}{4}=\frac{10}{9}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{8}{9}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(x+9\right)+\left(x-8\right)+\left(x+7\right)+\left(x-6\right)+\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x+1\right)=95.9\\ =>x+9+x-8+x+7+x-6+x+5+x-4+x+3+x-2+x+1=855\\ =>\left(x+x+x+x+x+x+x+x+x\right)+\left(9-8+7-6+5-4+3-2+1\right)=855\\ =>9x+5=855\\ =>9x=855-5\\ =>9x=850\\ =>x=\dfrac{850}{9}\)
\(\left(x+9\right)+\left(x-8\right)+...+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x+9+x-8+...+x-2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x+9+x-8\right)+...+\left(x+5\right)+...+\left(x-2+x+1\right)\)
(Ta gộp 4 số vào 1 tổng, riêng (x+5) là ta giữ nguyên)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)+...+\left(x+5\right)+...+\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=4\left(2x-1\right)+\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=8x-4+x-5\)
\(=9x-9\) (1)
Từ bài toán trên, ta có:
\(\left(x+9\right)+\left(x-8\right)+...+\left(x-2\right)+\left(x+1\right)=95,9\)
Từ (1)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-9=95,9\)
\(9x=95,9-9\)
\(x=86,9:9\)
\(x=9,6\left(5\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c] 7 * x + 8 * x + 9 * x + .....+ 100 * x = 1025
=> x (7 + 8 + 9 +...+ 100) = 1025
=> x * 5029 = 1025
=> x = 1025/5029
x:16-x:27-x:1=180
x:( 16-27-1)=180
x:(-12)=180
x=-2160
x:2.8-x:3.9-x=180
x:(2.8-3.9-1)=180
x:(-10)=180
x =180:(-10)
x = -18
vậy x=-18