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Bài 1:
|x-2|=4-x
ĐK: \(4-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le4\)
Ta có: \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=4-x\\x-2=x-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\0=2\left(loại\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}x=3\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x = 3
Bài 2:
a, sao có z
b, Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|2017-x\right|\ge0\\\left|y-x+2018\right|\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left|2017-x\right|+\left|y-x+2018\right|\ge0}\)
Mà |2017-x|+|y-x+2018|=0
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|2017-x\right|=0\\\left|y-x+2018\right|=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2017\\y-2017+2018=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=2017\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=2017,y=1
c, giống b
câu đầu bạn dưới làm rồi nên mình k làm lại
(2x+9)2=0
=> 2x+9=0
=> 2x=-9
=> x=-9/2
(2x-1)3=8
=> 2x-1=2
=> 2x=3
=> x=3/2
(1-3x)2=16
=> 1-3x=4
=> 3x=-3
=> x=-1
(3x+1)+1=-26
=> 3x=-27
=> x=-9
(x+1)+(x+3)+(x+5)+...+(x+2017)=0
(x+x+x+...+x)+(1+3+5+...+2017)=0
=> 1009x+1018081=0
1009x=-1018081
=> x=-1009
1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
| 5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
| y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
| x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
| y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
| 5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
| y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
| x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
| y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
Vì : \(\left|x+2017\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|y-2017\right|\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+2017\right|+\left|y-2017\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2017=0\\y-2017=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2017\\y=2017\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = -2017 ; y = 2017
b, \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left|x+8\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+8\\2x-1=-\left(x+8\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=8+1\\2x+x=-8+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\3x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=\dfrac{-7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 9
c, \(\left|3x-2\right|-\left|x+14\right|=0\Rightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=\left|x+14\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=x+14\\3x-2=-\left(x+14\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-x=14+2\\3x+x=-14+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=16\\4x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Làm 1 câu thôi nha bạn,mỏi tay lắm:
\(\left|x+2017\right|+\left|y-2017\right|=0\)
\(\left|x+2017\right|\ge0\)
\(\left|x-2017\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left|x+2017\right|=0\Rightarrow x+2017=0\Rightarrow x=-2017\)
\(\left|y-2017\right|=0\Rightarrow y-2017=0\Rightarrow y=2017\)