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a) Ta có: \(\left|-5\right|+\left|x-1\right|=\left|7\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|+5=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;-1\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(2\cdot\left|2x-4\right|-\left|-4\right|=\left|-50\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot\left|x-2\right|-4=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot\left|x-2\right|=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=\dfrac{27}{2}\\x-2=-\dfrac{27}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{31}{2}\left(loại\right)\\x=-\dfrac{23}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
a, | -5 | + | x-1 | = | 7 |
5 + | x - 1 | = 7
| x - 1 | = 2
TH1 x -1 = 2
x = 3
TH2 x -1 = -2
x= -1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{2}{-z}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{-3}=\dfrac{-2}{z}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)
=>\(x=-2\cdot5=-10;y=-2\cdot\left(-3\right)=6;z=\dfrac{-2}{-2}=1;t=9\cdot\left(-2\right)=-18\)
b: \(\dfrac{-24}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{4}{y^2}=\dfrac{z^3}{-2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{4}{y^2}=\dfrac{z^3}{-2}=4\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\cdot3=12\\y^2=\dfrac{4}{4}=1\\z^3=-2\cdot4=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\y\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\\z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(8x+56:14=60\)
\(\Rightarrow8x+4=60\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=56\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{56}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
b) Mình làm rồi nhé !
c) \(41-2^{x+1}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=41-9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) \(3^{2x-4}-x^0=8\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-4}-1=8\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-4}=9\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-4}=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-4=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
g) \(65-4^{x+2}=2014^0\)
\(\Rightarrow65-4^{x+2}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+2}=64\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+2}=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
i) \(120+2\left(4x-17\right)=214\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(4x-17\right)=214-120\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(4x-17\right)=94\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-17=47\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=47+17\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=16\)
a: \(8x+56:14=60\)
=>8x+4=60
=>8x=60-4=56
=>x=56/8=7
b: \(5^{2x-3}-2\cdot5^2=5^2\cdot3\)
=>\(5^{2x-3}=5^2\cdot3+2\cdot5^2=5^3\)
=>2x-3=3
=>2x=6
=>x=3
c: \(41-2^{x+1}=9\)
=>\(2^{x+1}=41-9=32\)
=>x+1=5
=>x=4
d: \(3^{2x-4}-x^0=8\)
=>\(3^{2x-4}-1=8\)
=>\(3^{2x-4}=8+1=9\)
=>2x-4=2
=>2x=6
=>x=3
g: \(65-4^{x+2}=2014^0\)
=>\(65-4^{x+2}=1\)
=>\(4^{x+2}=65-1=64\)
=>x+2=3
=>x=1
i: 120+2(4x-17)=214
=>2(4x-17)=214-120=94
=>4x-17=94/2=47
=>4x=64
=>\(x=\dfrac{64}{4}=16\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>2x-x=-5/2-1/3
=>x=-17/6
b: =>4(x-2)2=36
=>(x-2)2=9
=>x-2=3 hoặc x-2=-3
hay x=5 hoặc x=-1
c: =>2x+1/2=5/6
=>2x=1/3
hay x=1/6
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>3^x=3^4*3=3^5
=>x=5
b: =>\(2^{x+1}=2^5\)
=>x+1=5
=>x=4
c: \(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+2-3}=3\)
=>x-1=1
=>x=2
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{32}{2}=16\)
=>x=4 hoặc x=-4
e: (2x-1)^4=81
=>2x-1=3 hoặc 2x-1=-3
=>2x=4 hoặc 2x=-2
=>x=-1 hoặc x=2
f: (2x-6)^4=0
=>2x-6=0
=>x-3=0
=>x=3
a) \(3^x=81\cdot3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\cdot3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(2^{x+1}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+1}=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(3^{x+2}:27=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+2}:3^3=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+2-3}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(2x^2=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left(2x-6\right)^4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,-\dfrac{13}{20}+x=\dfrac{-11}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{15}+\dfrac{13}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\\ b,\left(x-3,5\right):3\dfrac{1}{2}-2,5=-1\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{21}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{8}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
a)-3/10-(-1/5)+x)=-3/2
-1/5+x =-3/10-(-3/2)
-1/5+x =6/5
x =6/5-(-1/5)
x =7/5
b)-(-x+3/4)-12/8.(-32/15)=-(-1/2)
x-3/4+16/5 =1/2
x-3/4 =1/2-16/5
x =-27/10
x =-27/10+3/4
x =-39/20
c)x-3/x+5=4/3
=>(x-3).3=4.(x+5)
3x-9 =4x+20
3x-4x =20+9
-1x =29
x =-29
Câu b cậu nên tính lại cho kĩ nhé, ấn máy tính dễ nhầm lắm đấy!
Mk phải ấn: -(39/20+3/4)-12/8.-32/15=1/2
Vì x là số âm mà đằng trước x là dấu ''-'' nên -(-39/20)=39/20 ; -(-1/2)=1/2
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(a)\left(x+4\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x\in Z\)
\(b)\left(4x+3\right)⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=3-2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x\in Z\)
Hk tốt