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a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left[2\left(3x-1\right)-3\left(5+2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(6x-2-15-6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Lời giải:
a.
PT $\Leftrightarrow -5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2$
$\Leftrightarrow 16x-5=x-2$
$\Leftrightarrow 15x=3$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}$
b.
PT $\Leftrightarrow -4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12$
$\Leftrightarrow -8x=12$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}$
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1/4 - 5/2 x |3x - 1/5|=2/3 x |3x - 1/5|- 2/3
Tương đương với 1/4+2/3 = 2/3 x l3x - 1/5l + 5/2 x l3x-1/5l
11/12 = l3x - 1/5l x (2/3 + 5/2)
11/12 = l3x -1/5 l x 19/6
=> l3x - 1/5l = 11/12 : 19/6 = 11/38
Xét 2 trường hợp:
+ 3x - 1/5 = 11/38 => 3x = 11/38 + 1/5 = 93/190 => x = 93/190 : 3 = 31/190
+ 3x - 1/5 = -11/38 => 3x = -11/38 + 1/5 = -17/190 => x = -17/190 : 3 = -17/570
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a) 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4/5 = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1 + 4/5
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 9/5 + 4|x - 5/3|/3
<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4.|x - 5/3|/3 = 9/5
<=> |x - 5/3|/6 = 9/5
<=> |x - 5/3| = 9/5.6
<=> |x - 5/3| = 54/5
<=> x - 5/3 = 54/5 hoặc x - 5/3 = -54/5
x = 54/5 + 5/3 x = -54/5 - 5/3
x = 187/15 x = -137/15
b) 2.|3x + 1| = 1/3.|3x + 1| + 5
<=> 2.|3x + 1| - 1/3.|3x + 1| = 5
<=> 5/3.|3x + 1| = 5
<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 5.3
<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 15
<=> |3x + 1| = 15 : 5
<=> |3x + 1| = 3
3x + 1 = 3 hoặc 3x + 1 = -3
3x = 3 - 1 3x = -3 - 1
3x = 2 3x = -4
x = 2/3 x = -4/3
=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -4/3
c) làm tương tự câu a) mình hơi lời
Làm câu c) cho
\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{12}+\frac{8}{12}=\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{4}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{6}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{38}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{11}{38}\\3x-\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{11}{38}\end{cases}}\)
Giải tiếp nha
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a: =>2x+5=4
=>2x=-1
hay x=-1/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-4\right)^2\cdot\left[\left(3x-4\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
=>(3x-4)(3x-5)(3x-3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{4}{3};\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\)
=>2x=x+1
=>x=1
d: \(\Leftrightarrow2^{2x+3}=2^{2x-10}\)
=>2x+3=2x-10
=>0x=-13(vô lý)
23x+2=22x+10
=>3x+2=2x+10
=>x=8
Ta có: \(4^{x+5}=\left(2^2\right)^{x+5}=2^{2x+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2x+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)