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a) x² - 2 = 0
x² = 2
x = -√2 (loại) hoặc x = √2 (loại)
Vậy không tìm được x Q thỏa mãn đề bài
b) x² + 7/4 = 23/4
x² = 23/4 - 7/4
x² = 4
x = 2 (nhận) hoặc x = -2 (nhận)
Vậy x = -2; x = 2
c) (x - 1)² = 0
x - 1 = 0
x = 1 (nhận)
Vậy x = 1
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\(x^2+4x-5=0\) ( a = 1 ; b, = 2 ; c = - 5 )
\(\Delta^,=\left(b^,\right)^2-a.c\)
\(=2^2-1.\left(-5\right)\)
\(=9>0\)
pt có 2 no phân biệt :
\(x_1=\dfrac{-b^,+\sqrt{\Delta}}{a}=1\)
\(x_2=\dfrac{-b^,-\sqrt{\Delta}}{a}=-5\)
Vậy pt có no : x = 1
x = - 5
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Lời giải:
1.
$4x+9=0$
$4x=-9$
$x=\frac{-9}{4}$
2.
$-5x+6=0$
$-5x=-6$
$x=\frac{6}{5}$
3.
$x^2-1=0$
$x^2=1=1^2=(-1)^2$
$x=\pm 1$
4.
$x^2-9=0$
$x^2=9=3^2=(-3)^2$
$x=\pm 3$
5.
$x^2-x=0$
$x(x-1)=0$
$x=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$
$x=0$ hoặc $x=1$
6.
$x^2-2x=0$
$x(x-2)=0$
$x=0$ hoặc $x-2=0$
$x=0$ hoặc $x=2$
7.
$x^2-3x=0$
$x(x-3)=0$
$x=0$ hoặc $x-3=0$
$x=0$ hoặc $x=3$
8.
$3x^2-4x=0$
$x(3x-4)=0$
$x=0$ hoặc $3x-4=0$
$x=0$ hoặc $x=\frac{4}{3}$
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Ta có: x2+4x-x-4=0
=>x2+2.2.x+4-4-x-4=0
=>x2+2.2.x+2x-x-8=0
=>(x+2)2-x-2-6=0
=>(x+2).(x+2)-(x+2)=0+6
=>(x-2).(x+2-1)=6
=>(x+2).(x+1)=6=3.2
=>(x+2).(x+1)=(1+2).(1+1)
=>x=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`#3107.101107`
`1/2x + 4/5 = 2x - 8/5`
`=> 1/2x - 2x = -4/5 - 8/5`
`=> -3/2x = -12/5`
`=> x = -12/5 \div (-3/2)`
`=> x = 8/5`
Vậy, `x = 8/5`
_____
`\sqrt{x} = 5`
`=> x = 5^2`
`=> x = 25`
Vậy, `x = 25`
___
`x^2 = 3`
`=> x^2 = (+-\sqrt{3})^2`
`=> x = +- \sqrt{3}`
Vậy, `x \in {-\sqrt{3}; \sqrt{3}}.`
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\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4-x\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3>0\\4-x>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x>3\\x< 4\end{cases}}\) (vô lí)
hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3< 0\\4-x< 0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x>4\end{cases}}\)(vô lí)
Vậy \(x=\Phi\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
vì \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)^{2022}\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\),\(\left(y^2-\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)^{2022}\ge0\left(\forall y\right)\),\(\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
mà \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)^{2022}+\left(y^2+\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)^{2022}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-4x+1=0\\y^2+\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\y+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL: vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
x^2+2x+2x+4=0
x(x+2)+2(x+2)=0
(x+2)(x+2)=0
(x+2)^2=0
x+2=0
x=-2
x^2+2x+2x+4=0
x(x+2)+2(x+2)=0
(x+2)(x+2)=0
(x+2)^2=0
x+2=0
x=-2