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\(\left|x-1\right|+\left|y+2\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|y+2\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|z-3\right|\ge0\forall x\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|y+2\right|+\left|z-3\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z}\)
Mà \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|y+2\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|=0\\\left|y+2\right|=0\\\left|z-3\right|=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\\z=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=1;y=-2;z=3\)
Ta có \(x+1=2022\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^{101}-\left(x+1\right)x^{100}+...+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)
\(=x^{101}-x^{101}-x^{100}+...+x^2+x-1=x-1\)
-> P(x) = 2020
\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}\)và x2-y2=4(x,y>0)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x^2}{5^2}=\frac{y^2}{3^2}=\frac{x^2-y^2}{25-9}=\frac{4}{16}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{25}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{25}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y^2}{9}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow y^2=\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow y=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy x =\(\frac{5}{2}\)và y =\(\frac{3}{2}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{3}=\frac{y^2}{5}\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x^2}{3^2}=\frac{y^2}{5^2}=\frac{x^2-y^2}{3^2-5^2}=\frac{-4}{-16}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{3^2}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{3^2.\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{y^2}{5^2}=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow y=\sqrt{5^2.\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{5}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x-18}{2018}=\frac{x-17}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-18\right).2017=\left(x-17\right).2018\)( tính chất của 2 tỉ số bằng nhau )
\(2017x-2017.18=2018x-2018.17\)
\(2018.17-2017.18=2018x-2017x\)
\(\left(2017+1\right).17-2017.\left(17+1\right)=x\)
\(2017.17+17-2017.17-2017=x\)
\(x=-2000\)
Vậy \(x=-2000\)
\(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}=\frac{x-1}{101}+\frac{x-2}{102}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-1}{101}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{102}+1\right)\) ( cộng cả 2 vế thêm 2 )
\(\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}=\frac{x+100}{101}+\frac{x+100}{102}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}-\frac{x+100}{101}-\frac{x+100}{102}=0\)
\(\left(x+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{100}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+100=0\)
\(x=-100\)
Vậy \(x=-100\)
a, \(\frac{x-18}{2018}=\frac{x-17}{2017}\)
=>\(\frac{x-18}{2018}+1=\frac{x-17}{2017}+1\)
=>\(\frac{x-18+2018}{2018}=\frac{x-17+2017}{2017}\)
=>\(\frac{x+2000}{2018}=\frac{x+2000}{2017}\)
=>\(\frac{x+2000}{2018}-\frac{x+2000}{2017}=0\)
=>\(\left(x+2000\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}\ne0\)
=>x+2000=0 => x=-2000
b,
=>\(\frac{x+1}{99}+1+\frac{x+2}{98}+1=\frac{x-1}{101}+1+\frac{x-2}{102}+1\)
=>\(\frac{x+1+99}{99}+\frac{x+2+98}{98}=\frac{x-1+101}{101}+\frac{x-2+102}{102}\)
=>\(\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}=\frac{x+100}{101}+\frac{x+100}{102}\)
=>\(\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}-\frac{x+100}{101}-\frac{x+100}{102}=0\)
=>\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}\ne0\)
=>x+100=0 => x=-100
\(\frac{x}{98}+\frac{x-1}{99}+\frac{x-2}{100}+\frac{1-3}{101}=-4\)
<=> \(\frac{x}{98}+1+\frac{x-1}{99}+1+\frac{x-2}{100}+1+\frac{x-3}{101}+1=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x+98}{98}+\frac{x+98}{99}+\frac{x+98}{100}+\frac{x+98}{101}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+98\right)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{101}\right)=0\)
<=> \(x+98=0\) (do 1/98 + 1/99 + 1/100 + 1/101 khác 0)
<=> \(x=-98\)
Vậy...