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Gọi số cần tìm là abc (a khác 0; a; b; c khác 0)
Hai Số mới là: abc1; 2abc
Theo bài cho : Số này gấp 3 lần số kia
+) Nếu abc1 = 3 x 2abc
=> abc0 + 1 = 3 x (2000 + abc)
=> abc x 10 + 1 = 6000 + 3 x abc
=> abc x 7 = 5999
=> abc = 5999 : 7 = 857
+) Nếu 2abc = 3 x abc1
=> 2000 + abc = 3 x (abc0 + 1)
=> 2000 + abc = abc x 30 + 3
=> 1997 = abc x 29
Vì abc > 100 => abc x 29 > 100 x 29 = 2900 > 1997
Vậy không tồn tại số abc thỏa mãn
Vậy số cần tìm là 857
Đặt số cần tìm là \(\overline{abc}\) thì 2 số mới là \(\overline{abc1}\) và \(\overline{2abc}\)
+ Nếu \(\overline{abc1}=3x\overline{2abc}\Rightarrow10x\overline{abc}+1=6000+3x\overline{abc}\)
\(\Rightarrow7x\overline{abc}=5999\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=5999:7=857\)
+Nếu \(\overline{2abc}=3x\overline{abc1}\Rightarrow2000+\overline{abc}=30x\overline{abc}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow29x\overline{abc}=1997\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=1997:29\) là phép chia có dư nên loại
Gọi 3 số là abc
theo đb ta có
abc1=3 x 2abc
abc x 10 +1 =3x 2000+3abc
7 abc= 5999
abc=857
vậy số đó là 857
857 dung 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Gọi số cần tìm là abc :
Theo đề bài 3 x 1abc = abc4
=> 3 x (1000+abc )=abc x10 +4
=>3000+3 x abc =abc x 10 +4
=> 3000-4= abc x 10 -3 x abc
=>2996=abc(10-3)
=>2996=abc x 7
=>abc=2996:7
=>abc=428
vậy số cần tìm là 428
\(1,\Rightarrow\overline{7ab}=36\cdot\overline{ab}\Rightarrow\overline{ab}+700=36\cdot\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow35\cdot\overline{ab}=700\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=20\\ 2,\Rightarrow\overline{30abc}=151\cdot\overline{abc}\Rightarrow\overline{abc}+30000=151\cdot\overline{abc}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{abc}\cdot150=30000\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=200\\ 3,\Rightarrow\overline{ab5}=10\cdot\overline{ab}+5=554+\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{ab}\cdot9=549\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=61\\ 4,\Rightarrow\overline{ab78}=\overline{ab}\cdot100+78=1266+\overline{ab}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{ab}\cdot99=1188\Rightarrow\overline{ab}=12\\ 5,\Rightarrow\overline{abc85}=\overline{abc}\cdot100+85=43348+\overline{abc}\\ \Rightarrow\overline{abc}\cdot99=43263\Rightarrow\overline{abc}=437\\ 6,7,\text{Đề thiếu}\)
Gọi số đó là abc.Ta có:
abc8=2*1abc
=>abc*10+8=2*1000+2*abc
=>abc*10-abc*2=2000-8
=>abc*8=1992
=>abc=1992:8
=>abc=249
Vậy số cần tìm là 249
Gọi số cần tìm là abc:
Ta có:
abc8 = 2 x 1abc
abc x 10 + 8 = 2000 x abc + 2 x abc
abc x 10 - abc x 2 = 2000 - 8
abc x 8 = 1992
abc = 1992 : 8
abc = 249
Vậy số cần tìm là 249
abc1 = 2abc x 3
abc x10 +1 = (2000 + abc)x3
abc x10 + 1 = 6000 + abc x 3
abc x 7 = 5999
abc = 857
