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\(A=4\left|2x-1\right|+3\ge0+3=3\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=3\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(4\left|2x-1\right|\ge0\left(\forall x\right)=>4\left|2x-1\right|+3\ge3\)
dấu= xảy ra <=>2x-1=0<=>x\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=>A\ge3\)
vậy min A=3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt `B = |x - 1| + |x - 2| + |x - 3| + |x - 4|`
`= (|x - 1| + |x - 4|) + (|x - 2| + |x - 3|)`
`= (|x - 1| + |4 - x|) + (|x - 2| + |3 - x|)`
\(\Rightarrow B\ge\left|x-1+4-x\right|+\left|x-2+3-x\right|\)
\(B\ge\left|3\right|+\left|1\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge4+15=19\)
hay MinA = 19
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x\right)\ge0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\le0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\le x\le4\\2\le x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow2\le x\le3\)
Vậy MinA = 19 tại \(2\le x\le3\).
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a) \(A=\left(6x-1\right)^2+2017\)
Vì \(\left(6x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
Nên \(\left(6x-1\right)^2+2017\ge2017\)
Vậy GTNN của A=2017 khi \(6x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
c) \(C=15+\left|2x-1\right|\)
Vì \(\left|2x-1\right|\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|2x-1\right|+15\ge15\)
Vậy GTNN của C=15 khi \(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) \(D=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-y\right)^2+3\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-y\right)^2\ge0\)
Nên \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-y\right)^2+3\ge3\)
Vậy GTNN của D=3 khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2.1-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu d :
\(x=1\) mới đúng nha!
Dù sao mik cx cảm ơn bạn nhìu!
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`A=|x+3|+|x-1|+|x-5|+20`
`=|x+3|+|x-5|+|x-1|+20`
Áp dụng `|A|+|B|>=|A+B|`
`=>|x+3|+|5-x|>=|x+3+5-x|=8`
Mà `|x-1|>=0`
`=>A>+20+8=28`
Dấu "=" `<=>x=1`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Với mọi x t có :
\(\left|3x-1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|3x-1\right|\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|3x-1\right|-4\ge-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge-4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(\left|3x-1\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(A_{Min}=-4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
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a, Vì /x-2/ ≥ 0 (với mọi x ∈ R )
=> /x-2/ +5 ≥ 5
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi và chỉ khi /x-2/ = 0 => x-2 = 0 => x=2
Vậy Amin = 5 khi x =2
a,Nhận xét:
\(\left|x-2\right|\ge0\)
\(\rightarrow\left|x-2\right|+5\ge5\)
Vậy Min A=5 khi \(\left|x-2\right|=0\)
\(x-2=0\)
\(x=2\)
b,Nhận xét:
\(\left|x+4\right|\ge0\)
\(12-\left|x+4\right|\)\(\ge12\)
Vậy Max B=12 khi x+4=0
x=4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\)
vì \(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6\le0,\forall x\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\le3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi
\(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{9}x=\dfrac{2}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{15}\)
Vậy \(GTLN\left(B\right)=3\left(tạix=\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\)
\(A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\)
vì \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\ge0,\forall x\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\ge-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi
\(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow GTNN\left(A\right)=-1\left(tạix=-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(A=4\cdot\left|2x-1\right|+3\ge0+3=3\)
\(A_{min}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)