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\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x-\left(x^2-2\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right).\left(\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm1\\A=\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(A>2\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm1\\\dfrac{x^2-2x+2}{x-1}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
b) \(A=\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+2\)
\(x>1\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2+4\ge4\) dang thuc x=2
a: \(M=\left[\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right]\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1+2x^2-4x-1+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+2x+1}=1-\frac{x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\left[\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\right]+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(Max_P=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a, Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{(a+b)}{ab}\ge\frac{4}{(a+b)}\)
\(\Rightarrow(a+b)^2\ge4ab\)
\(\Rightarrow(a-b)^2\ge0(đpcm)\)
Mình để cho dấu lớn bằng để dễ hiểu nha bạn
c,Ta có : \(x^2-4x+5=(x^2-4x+4)+1=(x-2)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu " = "xảy ra khi : \((x-2)^2=0\Rightarrow x=x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
Rồi bạn tự suy ra.Mk chắc đúng không nữa nên bạn thông cảm
Còn câu b và d bạn tự làm nhé
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(a,\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}-\frac{4}{a+b}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2-2ab+b^2}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{ab\left(a+b\right)}\ge0\)(luôn đúng vì a>0,b>0)
dấu ''='' xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a=b
\(b,x+\frac{1}{x}\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2+\frac{1}{x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x}\ge0\)(luôn đúng)
dấu''='' xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x=1
áp dụng\(x+\frac{1}{x}\ge2\)(c/m trên) =>GTNN là 2
dấu ''='' xay ra khi và chỉ khi x=1
\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
=> GTNN là 1 tại x=2
\(d,\frac{-\left(x^2+4x+4+6\right)}{x^2+2018}=\frac{-\left(x+2\right)-6}{x^2+2018}< 0\)
vì -(x+2 )-6 <-6
Câu 2:
ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(B=\dfrac{-x^2-x-1}{x^2}\)
\(=-1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x}+1\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{4}< =-\dfrac{3}{4}\forall x< >0\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 1/x+1/2=0
=>1/x=-1/2
=>x=-2
\(C=\left(\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^3-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)\div\left(1-\dfrac{x^2-2}{x^2+x+1}\right)\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\)
\(C=[\left(\dfrac{2x^2+1}{(x-1)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)]\div\left(1-\dfrac{x^2-2}{x^2+x+1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=[\left(\dfrac{2x^2+1}{(x-1)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{(x-1)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right)]\div[\dfrac{(x-1)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{(x-1)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{(x^2-2)(x-1)}{(x^2+x+1)\left(x-1\right)}]\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left[2x^2+1-1\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]\div\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow C=(2x^2+1-x^2-x-1)\div\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x^2+2\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(x^2-x\right)\div\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\left\{1;0\right\}\)
a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3x+\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1-2x^2+4x}{x^3-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{2x}{x^3+x}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{1-2x^2+4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x^2+1\right)}{2x}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1-2x^2+4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^3-1+2x^2-4x+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1-1+2x^2-4x+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{x^3-1}{x^3-1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(P=1\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
b) Vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Mà ĐKXĐ \(x\ne0\)
=> ... đến đây ko biết làm :v 
AI BIẾT LÀM HỘ ĐI
Cái này mk chưa học nên cx chưa rõ cách làm chính xác mong bạn thông cảm :)
\(P=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\) ( x # -1)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(P=1-\dfrac{x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(P=1+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(P=\left[\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}-2.\dfrac{1}{x+1}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right]+1-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Do : \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\) ≥ 0 ∀x # -1
⇒ \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\) ≥ \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
⇒ PMIN = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) ⇔ x + 1 = 2 ⇔ x = 1
Mk làm cách khác nhé !!!
P = \(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\)
P - 1 = \(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+2x+1}\) - 1
P - 1 = \(\dfrac{-x}{x^2+2x+1}=\dfrac{-x}{x\left(x+2+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)}\)
P - 1 = \(\dfrac{-1}{x+\dfrac{1}{x}+2}\)
P - 1 = \(\dfrac{-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x}}\right)^2+4}\) ≥ \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
⇒ P ≥ 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
⇒ PMin = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Dấu"=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi : \(x=\dfrac{1}{x}\) ⇔ x = 1