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a^2+9ab-22b^2=0
=>a^2+11ab-2ab-2b^2=0
=>(a+11b)(a-2b)=0
=>a=2b hoặc a=-11b
TH1: a=2b
\(M=\dfrac{2b+3b}{4b-b}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
TH2: a=-11b
\(M=\dfrac{-11b+3b}{-22b-b}=\dfrac{8}{23}\)
Bài 1 :
\(N=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
Ta có : \(x+y+z=0\Rightarrow x+y=-z;y+z=-x;x+z=-y\)
hay \(-z.\left(-x\right)\left(-y\right)=-zxy\)
mà \(xyz=2\Rightarrow-xyz=-2\)
hay N nhận giá trị -2
Bài 2 :
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{10}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{3}\)Đặt \(a=10k;b=3k\)
hay \(\frac{30k-6k}{10k-9k}=\frac{24k}{k}=24\)
hay biểu thức trên nhận giá trị là 24
c, Ta có : \(a-b=3\Rightarrow a=3+b\)
hay \(\frac{3+b-8}{b-5}-\frac{4\left(3+b\right)-b}{3\left(3+b\right)+3}=\frac{-5+b}{b-5}-\frac{12+4b-b}{9+3b+3}\)
\(=\frac{-5+b}{b-5}-\frac{12+3b}{6+3b}\)quy đồng lên rút gọn, đơn giản rồi
1.Ta có:\(x+y+z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=-z\\y+z=-x\\x+z=-y\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow N=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)=\left(-z\right)\left(-x\right)\left(-y\right)=-2\)
2.Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{10}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{3}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{3}=k\Rightarrow a=10k;b=3k\)
Ta có:\(A=\frac{3a-2b}{a-3b}=\frac{3.10k-2.3k}{10k-3.3k}=\frac{30k-6k}{10k-9k}=\frac{k\left(30-6\right)}{k\left(10-9\right)}=24\)
Vậy....
a, Đặt \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{5}=k\)\(\Rightarrow a=2k\); \(b=3k\); \(c=5k\)
Ta có: \(B=\frac{a+7b-2c}{3a+2b-c}=\frac{2k+7.3k-2.5k}{3.2k+2.3k-5k}=\frac{2k+21k-10k}{6k+6k-5k}=\frac{13k}{7k}=\frac{13}{7}\)
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2a-1}=\frac{2}{3b-1}=\frac{3}{4c-1}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a-1}{1}=\frac{3b-1}{2}=\frac{4c-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{1}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{12}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2.12}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3.12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{8}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{18}=\frac{2\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{16}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{18+16-9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-c+\frac{1}{4}}{25}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3a+2b-c\right)-\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{25}=\left(4-\frac{23}{12}\right)\div25=\frac{25}{12}\times\frac{1}{25}=\frac{1}{12}\)
Do đó: +) \(\frac{a-\frac{1}{2}}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a=1\)
+) \(\frac{b-\frac{1}{3}}{8}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{8}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b=1\)
+) \(\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{9}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c=1\)
a: \(\left|a-2b+3\right|^{2023}>=0\forall a,b\)
\(\left(b-1\right)^{2024}>=0\forall b\)
Do đó: \(\left|a-2b+3\right|^{2023}+\left(b-1\right)^{2024}>=0\forall a,b\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-2b+3=0\\b-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=1\\a=2b-3=2\cdot1-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay a=-1 và b=1 vào P, ta được:
\(P=\left(-1\right)^{2023}\cdot1^{2024}+2024=2024-1=2023\)
a: \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}>=0\forall x,y\)
\(\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x\)
=>\(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x,y\)
mà \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}< =0\forall x,y\)
nên \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2x+7=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=x^{2023}+\left(y-10\right)^{2023}\)
\(=1^{2023}+\left(9-10\right)^{2023}\)
=1-1
=0
c: \(\left|x-3\right|>=0\forall x\)
=>\(\left|x-3\right|+2>=2\forall x\)
=>\(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2>=4\forall x\)
mà \(\left|y+3\right|>=0\forall y\)
nên \(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|>=4\forall x,y\)
=>\(P=\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y-3\right|+2019>=4+2019=2023\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-3=0 và y-3=0
=>x=3 và y=3
(a-3)^2+(3b+1)^2<=0
=>a-3=0 và 3b+1=0
=>a=3 và b=-1/3
P=28*3^2*(-1/3)-9*3(-1/3)^2
=-28-3=-31