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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\)
Đặt \(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}\)
\(2S-S=2^{10}-1\) hay \(S=2^{10}-1< 2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2^{10}=2^2.2^8< 5.2^8\)
Vậy \(S< 5.2^8\)
\(#Tuyết\)
2S=2+2^2+...+2^10
=>S=2^10-1=1023
5*2^8=256*5=1280
=>S<5*2^8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Vì: \(\frac{3}{21}=\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{3}{22}\) < \(\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{3}{23}\) < \(\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{3}{24}\)<\(\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{3}{25}\)< \(\frac{3}{21}\)
.....
\(\frac{2}{29}\)<\(\frac{3}{21}\)
\(\frac{2}{30}\)<\(\frac{3}{21}\)
Nên \(\frac{3}{21}+\frac{3}{22}+\frac{3}{23}+\frac{3}{24}+\frac{3}{25}+...+\frac{3}{29}+\frac{3}{30}\) < \(\frac{3}{21}.10\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{21}.10\) = \(\frac{10}{7}\)
Mà \(\frac{10}{7}\) < \(\frac{3}{2}\)
=>\(\frac{3}{21}+\frac{3}{22}+\frac{3}{23}+\frac{3}{24}+\frac{3}{25}+...+\frac{3}{29}+\frac{3}{30}\) < \(\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy E < M
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Số số hạng của tổng A là : \(\dfrac{30-21}{1}+1=10\left(sh\right)\)
`=>A=\underbrace{1/21+1/22+...+1/30}_{10sh}>\underbrace{1/30+1/30+1/30+...+1/30}_{10sh}`
`=>A>(1)/(30).10`
`=>A>10/30`
`=>A>1/3`
`=>đpcm`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có A = \(\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{110}+\dfrac{1}{132}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}+\dfrac{1}{10\cdot11}+\dfrac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
B = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{29}-\dfrac{2}{39}+\dfrac{2}{49}}{\dfrac{23}{29}-\dfrac{23}{39}+\dfrac{23}{49}}=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{39}+\dfrac{1}{49}\right)}{23\left(\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{39}+\dfrac{1}{49}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{23}\)
Lại có \(\dfrac{2}{23}>\dfrac{2}{24}=\dfrac{1}{12}\) hay A < B
Vậy A < B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Có : \(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+....+2^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2^{100}-1< 2^{100}\)
Vậy \(S< 2^{100}\)
S=1+2+22+23+....+299
⇒2S=2+22+23+....+2100
⇒2S−S=2100-1
S=2100-1
vì 2100 -1<2100
⇒S<2100
S=1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^9
2.S=2.(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^9)
2.S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^10
2.S-S=S=(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^10)-(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^9)
S=2^10-1
S=2^10-1<5.2^8
=>S<5.2^8
k cho mình nha