Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Đặt C = 1 + 2017 + 20172 + ... + 20172016 ; D = 1 + 2016 + 20162 + ... + 20162016
Ta có : 2017C = 2017 + 20172 + 20173 + ... + 20172017
=> 2016C = 2017C - C = 20172017 - 1\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{2017^{2017}-1}{2016}\)
2016D = 2016 + 20162 + 20163 + ... + 20162017
=> 2015D = 2016D - D = 20162017 - 1\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{2016^{2017}-1}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2017^{2017}}{\frac{2017^{2017}-1}{2016}}=\frac{2017^{2017}.2016}{2017^{2017}-1}\);\(B=\frac{2016^{2017}}{\frac{2016^{2017}-1}{2015}}=\frac{2016^{2017}.2015}{2016^{2017}-1}\)
Ta có : 20172017.2016.(20162017 - 1) - 20162017.2015.(20172017 - 1)
= 20172017.20162017.2016 - 20172017.2016 - 20172017.20162017.2015 + 20162017.2015
= 20172017.20162017 - 20172017.2016 + 20162017.2015
= 20172017.(20162017 - 2016) + 20162017.2015 > 0
=> A > B
Ta có
\(A=1:\frac{1+2017+2017^2+...+2017^{2016}}{2017^{2017}}\)
\(B=1:\frac{1+2016+2016^2+...2016^{2016}}{2016^{2017}}\)
\(A=1:\left(\frac{1}{2017^{2017}}+\frac{1}{2017^{2016}}+\frac{1}{2017^{2015}}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(B=1:\left(\frac{1}{2016^{2017}}+\frac{1}{2016^{2016}}+\frac{1}{2016^{2015}}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
Có 20172017>20162017 ; 20172016>20162016 ; 20172015>20162015;..... ; 2017>2016
=> \(\frac{1}{2017^{2017}}< \frac{1}{2016^{2017}};\frac{1}{2017^{2016}}< \frac{1}{2016^{2016}};\frac{1}{2017^{2015}}< \frac{1}{2016^{2015}};...;\frac{1}{2017}< \frac{1}{2016}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2017^{2017}}+\frac{1}{2017^{2016}}+\frac{1}{2017^{2015}}+...+\frac{1}{2017}< \frac{1}{2016^{2017}}+\frac{1}{2016^{2016}}+\frac{1}{2016^{2015}}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
=> A>B ( vì số bị chia và số chia của A và B đều dương, số bị chia của cả 2 đều là 1, cái nào có số chia nhỏ hơn thì lớn hơn)
Vi \(\frac{2017^{2017}+1}{2017^{2018}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2017^{2017}+1}{2017^{2018}+1}< \frac{2017^{2017}+1+2016}{2017^{2018}+1+2016}=\frac{2017^{2017}+2017}{2017^{2018}+2017}=\frac{2017\left(2017^{2016}+1\right)}{2017\left(2017^{2017}+1\right)}=\frac{2017^{2016}+1}{2017^{2017}+1}=B\)Vay A < B
\(A=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(hay\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B
ta có A=\(\frac{2017^{2017}+1}{2017^{2018}+1}\)=> 2017A =\(\frac{2017^{2018}+2017}{2017^{2018}+1}=1+\frac{2016}{2017^{2018}+1}\)(1)
B=\(\frac{2017^{2018}+1}{2017^{2019}+1}\)=> 2017B =\(\frac{2017^{2019}+2017}{2017^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{2016}{2017^{2019}+1}\)(2)
So sánh (1)với (2) ta thấy 2017A>2017B
=>A>B
Vậy A>B
Ta có công thức :
\(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+c}{b+c}\)\(\left(\frac{a}{b}< 1;a,b,c\inℕ^∗\right)\)
Áp dụng vào ta có :
\(B=\frac{2017^{2018}+1}{2017^{2019}+1}< \frac{2017^{2018}+1+2016}{2017^{2019}+1+2016}=\frac{2017^{2018}+2017}{2017^{2017}+2017}=\frac{2017\left(2017^{2017}+1\right)}{2017\left(2017^{2016}+1\right)}=A\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(B< A\) hay \(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Ta có : \(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\) \(=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Mà \(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2016}\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta có :
\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
