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Bạn nhân phép tính này với 4^2 rồi trừ đi phép ban đầu là ok
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`A=1+4+4^2+4^3+....+4^99+4^100`
`=>4A=4+4^2+4^3+4^4+...+4^100+4^101`
`=>4A-A=4^101-1`
`=>3A=4^101-1`
`=>A=(4^101-1)/3`
Ta có: \(A=1+4+4^2+...+4^{99}+4^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot A=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{100}+4^{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot A-A=4^{101}-1\)
hay \(A=\dfrac{4^{101}-1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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\(\Rightarrow4A=2^2+2^4+2^6+...+2^{102}\\ \Rightarrow4A-A=2^2+2^4+...+2^{102}-1-2^2-2^4-...-2^{100}\\ \Rightarrow3A=2^{102}-1\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2^{102}-1}{3}\)
A= 1 + 2\(^2\) + 2\(^4\) +...+ 2\(^{100}\)
⇔2\(^2\)A=2\(^2\)+2\(^4\)+2\(^6\)+2\(^8\)+....+2\(^{100}\)+2\(^{102}\)
⇔4A−A=(2\(^2\)+2\(^4\)+2\(^6\)+2\(^8\)+....+2\(^{100}\)+2\(^{102}\)) − (1+2\(^2\)+2\(^4\)+2\(^6\)+....+2\(^{98}\)+2\(^{100}\))
⇔3A=2\(^{102}\)−1
⇔S=\(\dfrac{2^{102}-1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ........ + 3100
\(3S=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+.......+3^{101}\)
\(3S-S+\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+.......+3^{101}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+........+3^{100}\right)\)
\(2S=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+.......+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-3^3-3^4-......-3^{100}\)
\(2S=3^{101}-1\)
\(S=\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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