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a,M=2^0-2^1+2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+.....+2^2012
2M=2^1-2^2+2^3-2^4+2^5-2^5+......-2^2012+2^2013
3M=2^0+2^2013
M=(2^0+2^2013)÷3
Vậy.......
b,N=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+3^5-3^6+.....+3^2011-3^2012
3N=3^2-3^3+3^4-3^5+3^6-3^7+......+3^2012-3^2013
4N=3-3^2013
N=(3-3^2013)÷4
Vậy........
K tao nhé ko lên lớp tao đánh m😈😈😈
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1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ........ + 3100
\(3S=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+.......+3^{101}\)
\(3S-S+\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+.......+3^{101}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+........+3^{100}\right)\)
\(2S=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+.......+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-3^3-3^4-......-3^{100}\)
\(2S=3^{101}-1\)
\(S=\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Xin lỗi, nhìn nhầm:
A = 3^100 - 3^99 + 3^98 - 3^97 +...........+ 3^2 - 3 + 1
3A = 3^101 - 3^100 + 3^99 - 3^98 +...+3^3 -3^2 +3
=> 4A = 3A + A = 3^101 + 1
A = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
B = 3^100 - 3^99 + 3^98 - 3^97 +...........+ 3^2 - 3 + 1
3B = 3^101 - 3^100 + 3^99 - 3^98 +...+3^3 -3^2 +3
Cộng vế với vế triệt tiêu, ta có :
4B = 3^101 + 1
B = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\\ \Rightarrow3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}+3^{101}\\ \Rightarrow3A-A=3^{101}-1\\ \Rightarrow2A=3^{101}-1\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(3^{101}-1\right).\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3^{101}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\)
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\)
Ta có: \(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\)
Khi đó: \(3A-A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}+3^{101}-\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=3^{101}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=3^{101}-1\)
Vậy \(A=\left(3^{101}-1\right):2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2C=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
1.
B = 3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1
3B = 3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3
3B + B = ( 3101 - 3100 + 399 - 398 + ... + 33 - 32 + 3 ) + ( 3100 - 399 + 398 - 397 + ... + 32 - 3 + 1 )
4B = 3101 + 1
B = \(\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
a: \(2A=2^{101}+2^{100}+...+2^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{100}-1\)
b: \(3B=3^{101}+3^{100}+...+3^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=3^{100}-1\)
hay \(B=\dfrac{3^{100}-1}{2}\)
c: \(4C=4^{101}+4^{100}+...+4^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3C=4^{101}-1\)
hay \(C=\dfrac{4^{101}-1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-3^{97}+...+3^2-3^1+1\)
=) \(3A=3.\left(3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-3^{97}+...+3^2-3+1\right)\)
= \(3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{99}-3^{98}+...+3^3-3^2+3^1\)
=) \(3A+A=3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{99}-3^{98}+...+3^3-3^2+3^1+3^{100}-3^{99}\)
+ \(3^{98}-3^{97}+...+3^2-3^1+1\)
=) \(4A=3^{101}+1\)
=) \(A=\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Dùng sai phân như sau
\(3Q=3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{99}-...-3^2+3\)
\(Q=3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-...-3+1\)
Cộng 2 biểu thức trên theo vế,ta có:
\(4Q=3^{101}+1\Rightarrow Q=\frac{3^{101}+1}{4}\)
Ta có: 1+3+32+33+......+3100 (1)
=> gấp tổng lên 3 lần ta có: 3+32+33+34+.....+3101 (2)
Lấy (2)-(1)
TA có: (3+32+33+34+......+3101)-(1+3+32+33+....+3100)
=> 2 lần tổng đó= 3101-1
=> Tổng trên bằng: 3101-1/2