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1. he said to her," you are my friend"
= he told her......that she was his friend...
2. johnny said to his mother," i don't know how to do this exercise"
=johnny told his mother...he diđn't how to do that exercise ..
3." don't come back before one o' clock" advised my brother
= my brother advised me.....not to come back before one o' clock ......
4." cook it in butter" , mrs brown said to her daughter
= mrs brown told her daughter......to cook it in butter
5.the pupils said " teacher, give us better marks, please"
= the pupils asked their teacher.....to give them better marks.....
1. he said to her," you are my friend"
= he told her...that she was his friend......
2. johnny said to his mother," i don't know how to do this exercise"
=johnny told his mother..that he didn't know how to do this exercise...
3." don't come back before one o' clock" advised my brother
= my brother advised me..not to come back before 1 o'clock.........
4." cook it in butter" , mrs brown said to her daughter
= mrs brown told her daughter.to cook it in butter.....
5.the pupils said " teacher, give us better marks, please"
= the pupils asked their teacher...to give them better marks.......
Change these statements into reported speech
1) ''Eat more fruit and vegetables'', the doctor said to her.
The doctor told me to eat more fruit and vegetables
2) ''Don't shout'', I said to him.
I told him not to shout.
3) ''Shut the door but don't lock it'', she said to us.
She told me to shut the door but not to lock it.
4) Tom said,''New York is bigger than London''.
Tom said that New York is bigger than London.
5) ''Come and see me if you have time'', he said to us.
He told us to come and see him if we had time
6) ''Don't forget to send your parents my regards'', she said to me
She told me not to forget to send my parents her regards.
7) I said to him ,''Where did you put it?''
I asked him where he had put it.
8) They asked ,''Where's your school?''
They asked me where my school was.
9) Bill says to me ,''Where will he go tomorrow?''
Bill asked me where he would go the following day.
10) Mary said to me,''When did you pick Ann up?''
Mary asked me when I had picked Ann up the day before.
Change these statements into reported speech
1) ''Eat more fruit and vegetables'', the doctor said to her.
The doctor said to her that she ate more fruit and vegetables
2) ''Don't shout'', I said to him.
I said to him that he didn't shout
3) ''Shut the door but don't lock it'', she said to us.
She said to us that we shuted the door but didn't lock it
4) Tom said,''New York is bigger than London''.
Tom said that New York was bigger than London
5) ''Come and see me if you have time'', he said to us.
He said to us that we came and saw him if we had time
6) ''Don't forget to send your parents my regards'', she said to me
She said to me that I didn't forget to send my parents her regards
7. I said to him ,''Where did you put it?''
I asked him where you had put it
8) They asked ,''Where's your school?''
They asked me where was my school
9) Bill says to me ,''Where will he go tomorrow?''
Bill asks me where will he go tomorrow
10) Mary said to me,''When did you pick Ann up?''
Mary asked me when I picked Ann up
11) John said,''When will the teacher get back?''
John wondered when the teacher would get back
12) Ann said,''What do you call a person who makes and repairs things of iron , Jane''.
Ann asked Jane what he called a person who made and repaired things of iron
26.''Why don't you put a better lock on the door,Barry'', said George
-George suggested Barry putting a better lock on the Barry.
27.''Why didn't I get a computer before ,thought the officer manager
-The officer manager wondered why he hadn't got a computer before.
28''Jack, why don't we help Old Tom'',said Jackie
-Jackie suggested helping old Tom.
29.''Would you like to come to my house for a chat tonight'',he said
-He invited me to come to his house for a chat that night.
30.She asked me what I had been doing at three the previous afternoon
-"What were you doing at three yesterday afternoon?", she asked me.
31.''I wasn't there at that time'',he said
-He denied being there at that time.
32.The policeman charged him with stealing that bicycle
-"You stole this bicycle, didn't you?", the policeman asked him.
33.''Where has he been'', she doesn't know that
-She dosen't know where he has been.
34.''Can I have a new bicycle'', said Anna to her mother
-Anna asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle.
35.''Let's go for a walk in the park'', said Andew
-Andew suggested going for a walk in the park.
36.He said,''I wish I knew the answer''
-He said that he wished he had known the answer.
37.''Please don't drive so fast'',Ann begged her boyfriend.
-Ann pleaded her boyfriend not to drive so fast.
38.''I don't think John will come '', said Bill
-Bill doubted John would come.
39.''John,please don't tell anyone my new address'', said Mary
-Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
40.''Where is the station car-park'',Mrs. Smith asked
-Mrs wanted to know where the station car-park was.
41.His English is not good ,and he got a bad mark in his test last week
-If his English were better, he wouldn't have got a bad mark in his test last week.
42.''I don't love you any more'',said Eric to his girlfriend.
-Eric told his girlfriend he didn't love her any more.
43.''I must see the manager'',she cried
-She insited on seeing the manager.
44.''You stole my best cassette, Amanda'', said William
-William accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
45.''How old is your little boy'', said the nurse to Mrs.Bingley.
-The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley how old her little boy was.
46.''Do you want to insure your luggage or not'',said the travel agent
-The travel agent asked me if I wanted to insure my luggage or not.
47.''You are cheating me'',said Carol to June
-Carol told June he was cheating her.
48.''Where is the nearest tube'',she asked.
-She inquired where the nearest tube was.
49.''It wasn't me who took your car'',said Bob
-Bob denied having taken my car.
50.''When it stops snowing, we must start digging ourselves out'',he said
-He asvised digging themselves out when it stopped snowing.
51.''If you don't take it easy, you'll have another heart attack'',he said
-He said I would have another heart attack if I didn't take it easy.
52.''You'd better not go out with Peter any more,Elizabeth'',said John
-John advised Elizabeth not to go out with Peter any more.
53''Less noise'',the teacher told the boys
-The teacher told the boys to make less noise.
54.''You caused the accident'', said the other driver.
-The other driver accused me of causing the accident.
55.Paul said he was going to China the following year
-"I am going to China next year", Paul said.
57.The porter told us that the train had left five minutes before
-"I'm sorry but the train left five minutes before", the porter said to us.
58.''I never used bad language'',she said
-She denied having used bad language.
59.She asked john to repeat what he had said.
-"Please repeat what you said", she told John.
60''Must you go so soon'', I said
-I asked him if he had to go so soon.
1. He said to me that he couldn't meet me either that day or the next day
2. Before Tim went to bed, his father reminded him to brush his teeth
3. Nam asked Mai if that was her new calculator
4. The pupils asked the teacher to give them better marks
5. Mr Smith asked her where she would go on her vacation
6. The boy asked me if I could lend him ten pounds
7. I warned Jack not to play with the matches
8. Paul has always dreamed of being a pilot
9. The mother accused her son that he hadn't done what she'd said
10. She said that if she didn't practice her English, she wouldn't have any better
11. He said to his students that if they pressed that switch, the computer would come one
12. The heavy smokers threatened that they would fight the ban on smoking in public places
13. Tom hoped that he would see Olivia at the party
14. Dane congratulated to me that he heard I had won the championship
15. Mary regretted that she hadn't asked for his name and address
10.Clare reminded Andy not to forget to buy some milk 1.She reminded me not to forget to bring my passport with mine the next day
2.Minh invited Phong to help to go camping with them the next weekend
3.She offered to clean the room for me
4.You should help your mother when she had been ill
5.Laura offered to help me with the cooking
6.My aunt reminded me not to forget to prune the roses 7.i suggested that Brian should.....
8.Lan reminded me not to forget to join in the contest the next morning 9.Mary invited Helen to come to lunch on Sunday
Rewrite the following sentences using given words or phrases :
1. " Don't forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow. " - She reminded me .......to bring my passport with me the following day........
2. " Would you like me to help to go camping with us next weekend?" said Minh to Phong. - Minh inviteed ........phong to go camping with them the following weekend............
3. " Would you like me to clean the room for you ?" she said. - She offered ......to clean the room for me.........
4. Why didn't you help your mother when she was ill ? - You should .....help your mother when she was ill, shouldn't you?..........
5. "Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom ?" Laura said. - Laura offered ........to help Tom with the cooking ............
6. " Don't forget to prune the roses" said my aunt. - My aunt reminded ........me to prune the roses..........
7. " Why don't you go and see "The Sound of Silence" again, Brian ?", I said. - I suggested .......that Brain should go and see " The sound of silence" again.........
8. " Don't forget to join in the contest tomorrow morning " Lan said. - Lan reminded ........me to join in the contest the following day............
9. " Helen, ,would you like to come to lunch on Sunday?", said Mary. - Mary invited .........Helen to come to lunch on Sunday.........
10. " Don't forget to buy some milk, Andy" said Clare. - Clare reminded ....Andy to buy some milk.........
11. She said "It's good if you make your own decision." (advised)
=> She advised me to make my own decision
12. " Why don't you read that book, Peter ?" she said. - She suggested ......that Peter should read that book........
13. "Try again, all of you" he said. (encourage)
=> He encouraged all of us to try again
14. " I am sorry. I've made the house untidy" said the girl. (apologize)
=> The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
15. "Would you like me to lool after the house for you?" he said. (offer)
=> He offered to look after the house for me
16. "Shall we meet outside the cinema after eight " he said. (suggest)
=> He suggested meeting outside the cinema after eight
17. "Will you have a drink?" he said. (invite)
=> He invited me to have a drink
18. " You had better hurry" she said. (advise)
=> She advised me to hurry
19. " Do come and enjoy tea with my family " she said. (invite)
=> She invited me to come and enjoyed tea with her family
20. "Why don't we come to visit our teacher today?" he said. (suggest)
=> He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
21. " My advise to you is to do morning exercises " she said. (advise)
=> She advised me to do morning exercises
22. " In your place, I would learn English " she said to me. (advise)
=> She advised me to learn English
EX 1:
1," We itbe safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the guide
=> We asked the guide if it would be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather didn’t changed for the better.
2. The porter saidto me . " i'll wake you up . when the train arives in Leeds''
=> The porter told me he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
3, My wife saidto me : " While you are away . i'll do the packing"
=> My wife told me that she would do the packing while I was away.
4, "don't leave until i phone you." he asked me
=> He told me not to leave until he phoned me.
5, " after he leaves hospital. they 'll take him to the south ." the doctor said .
=> The doctor said that after he left hospital they would take him to the South.
6, " they'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark ." the local man explained to me.
=> The local man explained to me that they would wait for the fisherman to return until it got dark.
7. as soon as i hear from him. i'll let you know" my neighbour said to me.
=> My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him.
8. "i'll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when hereturns .we'll go to the seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned,they would go to the seaside together.
9. the mother said to her son" sit still, please"
=> The mother told her son to sit still.
10.john said to his friend . " come and spend a week with us"
1. " have you travelled abroad much?'' he asked me
=> He asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
2. "who has written this note ?" the boss asked the secretary
=> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
3. "i've just received a postcard from my sister,"my friend said to me
=> My friend told me she had just received a postcard from his sister.
4. " the students also took part in arranging the conference." the chair man said.
=> The chairman said that the students had also taken part in arranging the conference.
5. " have you beenhere long ?" the stranger asked me
=> The stranger asked me if I had been there long.
6." did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy.
=> The policeman asked the boy if he had really seen that happen with his own eyes.
7. " i hopethey will havetaken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
=> She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
8. " did you watch the detecive film on TV yesterday?" he asked her.
=> He asked her if she had watched the detective film on Tv the previous day.
9."this story happened long ago" he said. " and few people remember anything about it"
=> He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
10." i haven't read so interseting a book since i don't remember when." she said
=> She said that she hadn’t read so interesting a book since she didn’t remember when.
1: ''I will give to you a change to become an account for my company''said he
He promised...... to give me a chance to become an accourt for his company.
2: ''Don't forget to close the window before going to bed''They said
They reminded........ me to close the window before going to bed.
3: ''Try you best to study''my father said to me
My father encouraged....... me to try my best to study.
4: ''I don't agree with you on the matter''said he
He refused....... to agree with me on the matter.
5 : ''You broke my camera!'' Susan said to Richard (accused)
SuSan..... accused Richard of having broken/ breaking her camera.
6: ''I didn't attack any boy'' said the man
The man denied.......... having attacked / attacking some boy.
7:''I must study hard for my next examinaon''
She said.... she had to study hard for her next examination.
8: ''Why don't you decorate your room will wall paper
Mai suggested........ that I should decorate my room with wall paper.
9: ''I hate to be critised by non-professionals'' the football said
The football star..... hated being critised by non-professionals.
10: ''Do you know how to get the town center?'' She asked me(WAY)
He asked me...... the way to the town center.
11:''If you don't pay the ransom we'll kill the boy''said the kidnappers
The kidnappers...... threatened to kill the boy if you refused to/didn't pay the ransom.
12:''I must see the manager!''he cried
He instisted........ on seeing the manager
13: ''I didn't break the window''said Tom
Tom denied...... having broken/ breaking the window.
EX1:Change into reported speech.
1.He said"I have already read this book"
=>He said he had already read that book.
2.Join said to his sister "I want to buy a gift for our mother"
=>Join told his sister he wanted to buy a gift for their mother.
3.Mrs Brown said "Where are they living?"
=>Mrs Brown asked me where they were living.
4."Do you know the girl over there?" Tom said
=>Tom asked me if I knew the girl over there.
5.Mother said "Nam,why don't you go to bed?"
=>Mother asked Nam why he didn't go to bed.
6."May I use your telephone? said my neighbor.
=>My neighbor asked me if they might use my telephone.
7.The manager said "Come into my office,plase."
=>The manager told his secretary to come into his office.
8."Do not get off the bus while it's going" said the driver
=>The driver asked the passengers not to get off the bus while it was going.
9.She asked to the "Take a look at yourself in the mirror!"
=>She told the little boy to take a look at himself in the mirror.
10."Don't put your elbow on the table!" he said
=>He ordered me not to put my elbow on the table.
Reported speech with infinitive
1."I'll wait for you, I promise," he said to me
He promised..to wait for me..
2."Please,please turn off the TV,John," said Tom
Tom begged..John to turn off the TV..
3.His mother said to him: "Open the window please!"
His mother told.....him to open the window.....
4.He said to me: Shut the door after you"
He told......me to shut the door after me..
5.The captain said to them: "Wait here still I come back"
The captain ordered.....them to wait there still he came back......
6."Mr.Brown, this is Miss White,'' he said
He introduced.......Miss White to Mr.Brown...
7.He said to me: "Don't come back before one o'clock"
He asked.....me not to come back before one o'clock....
8.My mother said:"Don't forget to lock the door"
My mther told.....me not to forget to lock the door....
9."Don't touch that switch,Peter" I said
I warned...Peter not to touch that switch...
10." Come and have dinner with us" Rosy said to John
Rosy persuaded...John to come and have dinner with them...
11."Remember to write to me soon,'' she said to me .
She reminded.me to write to her soon..
12." You'd better spend more time learning to write,'' I said to the boy
I advised....the boy to spend more time learning to write....
13."Don't lean your bicycle against my windows,boys'' said the shopkeeper
The shopkeeper warned....the boys not to lean their bicycle against his windows.......
14.would you like me to help you with the cooking,Tom?'' Laura said
Laura offered....Tom to help him with the cooking......
15.Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?'' said John to Ann
John invited......Ann to go camping with them the following weekend ...
Reported speech with infinitive
1."I'll wait for you, I promise," he said to me
He promised....to wait for me...
2."Please,please turn off the TV,John," said Tom
Tom begged...john to turn off the tv.....
3.His mother said to him: "Open the window please!"
His mother told.......him to Open the window.........
4.He said to me: Shut the door after you"
He told......me to Shut the door after me........
5.The captain said to them: "Wait here still I come back"
The captain ordered.........them to Wait here still he comes back.................
6."Mr.Brown, this is Miss White,'' he said
He introduced......miss white to mr brown.............
7.He said to me: "Don't come back before one o'clock"
He asked......me not to come back before one o'clock.......
8.My mother said:"Don't forget to lock the door"
My mther told.....me not to forget to lock the door........
9."Don't touch that switch,Peter" I said
I warned...peter not to ouch that switch.......
10." Come and have dinner with us" Rosy said to John
Rosy persuaded.....john to Come and have dinner with them.......