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Choose the best answer
1. all / must / aware / importance / environment / we.
A. We must be aware of the importance of environment.
B. We all must be aware of the importance of the environment.
C. We must be aware the importance of the environment.
D. We must be aware of importance of the environment.
2. we / now / faced / problem / deforestation.
A. We are now faced with problem of deforestation.
B. We are now faced with the problem of deforestation.
C. We now faced with the problem of deforestation.
D. We now faced with problem of deforestation.
3. erosion / result / when / forests / cut / carelessly / soil.
A. Soil erosion result when forests are cut down carelessly.
B. Soil erosion results when forests cut carelessly.
C. Soil erosion results when forests are cut down carelessly.
D. Soil erosion results when forests are cut carelessly.
4. erosion / occur / soil / other / land / debris / wash / As / rivers.
A. As erosion occurs, soild other land debris wash into our rivers.
B. As erosion occur, soild and other land debris wash into our rivers.
C. As erosion occurs, soild and other land debris wash into our rivers.
D. As erosion occurs, soild and other land debris are washed into our rivers.
5. Our rivers, / streams, / and / seas / being dirtied / activities / land
A. Our rivers, sreams, and seas is being dirtied by activities on land.
B. Our rivers, sreams, and seas are being dirtied by activities on land.
C. Our rivers, sreams, and seas is being dirtied by activities land.
D. Our rivers, sreams, and seas are being dirtied activities on land.
6. air / be / also / the / pollute.
A. The air was also pollute. C. The air is also polluted.
B. The airs are also pollute. D. The air is also pollution.
7. Human / action / can / lead / greenhouse / effect.
A. Human action lead to the greehouse effect.
B. Human action can lead to the greehouse effect.
C. Human action can lead to greehouse effect.
D. Human action can lead to the greehouse effect.
8. I / glad / you / can / come.
A. I am glad that you could come. B. I am glad that you can come.
C. I am glad you can come. D. I am glad that you come.
9. I / tired / because / I / sat up / late / watching / TV.
A. I’m tired because I sat up late watching TV.
B. I’m tired because I sat up late watch TV.
C. I’m tired because I sat up late to watch TV.
D. I was tired because I sat up late watching TV.
10. Remember / turn / light / before / leaving room.
A. Remember to turn the light before leaving the room.
B. Remember to turn off light before leaving the room.
C. Remember turn off the light before leaving the room.
D. Remember to turn off the light before leaving the room.
Put one suitable word in each space
Energy is one of the (1)___problem___ that many people interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed say after day. It is close to everyone's (2)___daily_____life. You turn on the lamp and it is (3)__energy ____ that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you (4)____movement__ You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting (5)__higher____ and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It can not provide us all forever. The (6)__supply___ of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to (7)____continue_____ to live in a safe and sound world. If we save energy, the (8)__environtment_____ will be less polluted and our health will be better and we will live a more meaningful life and more happily. Perhaps the best (9)____solution____ to the problem of energy is a source of clean energy coming from the sun : solar energy. This kind of energy is easy available, free, and inexhaustible. Futhermore, it does not cause (10)___pollution___
THAM KHẢO
From the point of view of recycling, paper has two advantages over minerals and 0- (n) oil. In that firstly it comes from a resource which is 1- (adj) sustainable and secondly it is less threatening to our environment when we throw it away because it is 2- (adj) biodegradable. Although Australia’s record in the re-use of waste paper is good, it is still necessary to use a combination of recycled fibre and 3- (n) virgin fibre to make new paper. The paper industry has contributed positively and people have also been encouraged by 4- (n) government to collect their waste on a regular basis. One major difficulty is the removal of ink from used paper but 5- (n) advances are being made in this area. However, we need to learn to accept paper which is generally of a lower 6- (n) quality than before and to sort our waste paper by removing 7- (n) contaminants before discarding it for collection.
1. It's from the gas fields below the North sea.
2. It will run out during the 21st century unless new supplies are found.
3. Yes.
4. Coal gas.
Wikipedia is an encyclopaedia that is available on the Internet and what people love about it is that it can be edited by absolutely everybody . When and how did it start ? It was founded in 2001 by a guy called Jimmy Wales . It started as a fancy idea , a kind of a hobby and everybody is surprised how popular it has become and how many computer scientists it has attracted . It has got a collection of about 1.8 mln articals , the majority of which are in English ; however , one can find some articles in over 200 languages . If it aws a business , it would earn lots of money .
How is it possible that articlest hat can be changed by anyone are correct ? The Wikipedia is based on wikis – a special software which lets everyone modify a wbpage and it is true that anyone can change the information on the page if they think it is incorrect . But , the Wikipedia has a team of over 13,000 people who are experts in different fields and who correct any accurate information sent by people . Is it error – free ? One may say so . Rcently , for example , the Bristish journal Nature looked at the scientific information in Wikipedia and confirmed it was very reliable and that they did not find many errors . It was very good news for the founder as well as for all the users .
Why is it becoming so popular ? Like the whole idea of the Internet , it is also quick and available to everyone . The greatest thing of all is that it is free . Some people also stress that it’s fun to be able to add what you know to the information on the net . IT specialists believe it has a bright future and most claim it is the most brilliant invention ever .
Questions :
1. Wikipedia ___________ :
A. was created by a team of computer scientists .
B. began as a business idea
C. became popular as soon as it started
D. started as one man ‘s passion .
2. Articles in Wikipedia are ________ :
A. mostly about science
B. mostly in english
C. translate into 200 languages
D. very interesting
3. Wikipedia remains accurate as much as possible because _________ :
A. all people who write for it are experts
B. it has a special type of software programme
C. there are people who monitor it for mistakes
D. not everybody can change the information
4. the text comes from __________________ :
A. a leaflet
B. a speech
C. a magazine
D. a scientific article
5. The best advantages of Wikipedia is that...........
A. you don't have to pay for it.
B. everyone can use it
C. it is created bu ordinary people
D. is quick and reliable.
B. Use the words given in capitals at the end of each sentence to form a word that fits in the space.
1. The first inhabitants of Iceland were a group of _Norwegian_ families who settled on the island in AD 874. NORWAY
2. There was disagreement about whether the country needs to maintain a _deterence_. DETER
3. Hundreds of _ evacuees_ from the war zone have arrived in the city and we are trying to find homes for them. EVACUATE
4. _Bedridden patients are often given exercises to help prevent their muscles from becoming stiff. BED
5. It was this passion for fast cars that led to his _untimely_ death at the age of 33. TIME
6. Every effort is made to _rectify_ any errors before the book is printed. RIGHT
7. In a recent opinion poll, a majority of _respondents__ were against nuclear weapons. RESPONSE
8. Her mouth is _seductively__ lipsticked and her eyes are wide open with anticipation. SEDUCE
9. The script has a refreshing _spontaneity_ and sparkle. SPONTANEOUS
10. It’s better to be an _omnivore_ and eat a variety of plant and animals in case there is a shortage of one particular kind of food.
The destruction of the rainforests is a pressing problem of our times (61) ___but____ not one that is regarded equally seriously by everyone. The more affluent nations regard the issue as (62) ___necessity____ of
preservation; deforestation must stop. When it comes to the poorer countries, the issue is not so cut and dried. (63) ___To____ these people, the rainforests represent a source of economic prosperity, a point that obviously takes precedence over ecological concern. A solution must be found before the damage caused by the deforestation that is destroying the rainforests becomes irrevocable. Deforestation is carried out by (64) ___workers____ involved in the timber industry and also by migrant farmers. The latter occupy an area of land, strip it, farm it (65) __until_____ its natural mineral supply is used up and then move on. The land is left useless and exposed and a process of erosion comes into effect, washing soil into rivers thereby killing fish and blocking the water’s natural course.
The land is not the (66) ___only____victim. Rainforests are a richly populated habitat. In the rainforests of Madagascar there are at (67) __least_____150,000 individual species of plants and animals which are found nowhere (68) __else__ in the world, and more are being discovered all the time . Furthermore, approximately 50% of all endangered animal species live in the world’s rainforests. The destruction of the forests effectively represents a complete removal of all these plants and animals. Deprived (69) ___of____ their natural environments, they will disappear altogether. Again, this process is irreversible. Man, no (70) ___matter___ how powerful he considers himself, does not have the power to re-establish the species he is so wilfully destroying.