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1a) \(=-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)
b) \(=-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(a,=-\left(x-1\right)^3\left[=\left(1-x\right)^3\right]\\ b,=\left(1-x\right)^3\)
Bài 2:
1) \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
2) \(x^2-9=x^2-3^2=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
3) \(1-8x^3=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x+4x^2\right)\)
4) \(\left(x-y\right)^2-9x^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2=\left(x-y-3x\right)\left(x-y+3x\right)=\left(-2x-y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)
5) \(\dfrac{1}{25}x^2-64y^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x-8y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x+8y\right)\)
6) \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1 :
\(x^2-6x+8=x^2-2x-4x+8=x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Bài 2 :
\(x^8+x^7+1=x^8+x^7+x^6+x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1-x^6-x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x\)
\(=x^6\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1-x^4\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
=\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6+x^3+1-x^4-x\right)\)
Tick đúng nha
A = x.[x^2.(x^2-7)^2-36]
= x.[(x^3-7x)^2-6^2]
= x.(x^3-7x-6).(x^3-7x+6)
= x.[(x^3+1)-(7x+7)].[(x^3-x)-(6x-6)]
= x.(x+1).(x^2-x-7).(x-1).(x^2+x-6)
= x.(x+1).(x-1).(x-2).(x+3).(x^2-x-7)
Tk mk nha
x3(x2−7)2−36x=x3(x4−14x2+49)−36xx3(x2−7)2−36x=x3(x4−14x2+49)−36x
=x7−14x5+49x3−36xx7−14x5+49x3−36x
=x7−x6+x6−x5−13x5+13x4−13x4+13x3+36x3−36xx7−x6+x6−x5−13x5+13x4−13x4+13x3+36x3−36x
=x6(x−1)+x5(x−1)−13x4(x−1)−13x3(x−1)+36x(x2−1)x6(x−1)+x5(x−1)−13x4(x−1)−13x3(x−1)+36x(x2−1)
=x(x−1)(x5+x4−13x3−13x2+36x+36)x(x−1)(x5+x4−13x3−13x2+36x+36)
=x(x−1)[x4(x+1)−13x2(x+1)+36(x+1)]x(x−1)[x4(x+1)−13x2(x+1)+36(x+1)]
=x(x−1)(x+1)(x4−13x2+36)x(x−1)(x+1)(x4−13x2+36)
đặt x^2 =a (a>=0) thì xét đa thức x4−13x2+36=a2−13a+36x4−13x2+36=a2−13a+36
xét Δ=b2−4ac=169−4.36=25Δ=b2−4ac=169−4.36=25
Δ>0Δ>0→phương trình có 2 nghiệm riêng biệt là ⎡⎣a1=−b+Δ√2a=13+52=9a2=−b−Δ√2a=13−52=4[a1=−b+Δ2a=13+52=9a2=−b−Δ2a=13−52=4(t/m a>=0)
vậy bt ban đầu :x(x−1)(x+1)(x2−4)(x2−9)x(x−1)(x+1)(x2−4)(x2−9)
=(x−3)(x−2)(x−1)x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)
\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
#)Giải :
\(x^3-2x-4\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-2x^2+2x-4x-4\)
\(=x^3+2x^2+2x-2x^2-4x-4\)
\(=x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12\)
\(=x^4+x^3+6x^2+x^3+x^2+6x-2x^2-2x-12\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+x+6\right)+x\left(x^2+x+6\right)-2\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Câu 1.
Đoán được nghiệm là 2.Ta giải như sau:
\(x^3-2x-4\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+2x^2-4x+2x-4\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
Xét : \(2^{10}+5^{12}\)
= \(\left(2^5\right)^2+2.2^5.5^6+\left(5^6\right)^2-2.2^5.5^6\)
=\(\left(2^5+5^6\right)^2-2^6.5^6\)
=\(\left(2^5+5^6\right)^2-\left(2^3.5^3\right)^2\)
=\(\left(2^5-2^3.5^3+5^6\right).\left(2^5+2^3.5^3+5^6\right)\)
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