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passive voice
I.negative
1 my father isn't reading newpapers in the living room
Newspapers aren't being read in the living room by my father.
2 thao isn't sending aletter for her friend now
a letter isn't being sent for Thao's friend by her now
3 mother isn't buying the flowers at the moment
The flowers aren't being bought by mother at the moment.
4 the boys are not flying the kites on the field at the present
The kites aren't being flown on the field bt the boys at the present
5 i am not playing chess at school
Chess isn't being played at school (by me)
6 my brother isn't riding a bike at the momet
a bike isn't being ridden by my mother at the moment
7 my friends are not eating break fast in the canteen at school
Breakfase isn't being eaten in the canteen at school by my friends
8 Lam and Vinh aren't wearing uniform in this morning
Uniform isn't being worn by Lam and Vinh in this morning
9 my sister isn't cooking dinner now
Dinner isn't being book by my sister now.
10 my English teacher isn't speaking English with her friends
English isn't being spoken with my teacher's friends by her
II Affirmative
1 nhi and Lan are watching cartoons at the moment
Cartoon is being watched by Nhi and Lan at the moment
2 quynh nhi is washing her hair in the bath room now
Quynh Nhi's hair is being washed in the bathroom by her now
3 kiet is drinking beer in the restaurant at the moment
Beer is being drunk in the restaurant by Kiet at the moment
4 thao is climbing the moutains with her friends now
The moutains are being climbed with Thao's friends by her now
I interrogative pasive voice
1 are you doing morning exercise now?
Is morning exercise being done (by you) now?
2 is he closing the door at the moment?
Is the door being closed by him at the moment ?
3 is your mother eating break fast now?
Is your mother's breakfast being eaten by her now ?
4 is she writing a letter for her friends?
Is a letter being written for he friends by her?
5 what books are you reading?
What books are being read (by you)?
6 is your brother playing foot ball at the moment ?
Is football being played by your brother at the moment ?
7 is Lam playing games in the sport centre now?
are games being played in the sport centre by Lam now ?
8 are you making coffee at home now?
Is coffee being made at home (by you) now ?
9 is Lan sweeping the school yard now?
Is the school yard being swept by Lan now ?
10 is Vinh brushing his teeth in the bathroom at the moment
are Vinh's teeth being brushed in the bathroom by him at the moment ?
III. PASSIVE ON PRESENT AND PAST CONTINUOUS
S + be + V-ing + O => O + be + BEING + Ved/ PII ( By S )
1. They are playing soccer at the stadium now
=> Soccer is being played at the stadium now.
2. Yesterday, I was reading books when she came
=> Yesterday, books were being read by me when she came.
3. They are doing maths exercises now
=> Maths exercises are being done now.
4. Lan was washing clothes when it rained
=> Clothes were being washed by Lan when it rained.
5. The Browns were visiting Ngoc Son Temple
=> Ngoc Son Temple was being visited by the Browns.
6. My dad was watering the garden while my mum was cooking dinner
=> The garden was being watered by my dad while dinner was being cooked by my mum.
7. She is reading a novel now
=> A novel is being read now.
8. The mailman is delivering the mail now
=> The mail is being delivered by the mailman now.
9. Alice is teaching that group
=> That group is being taught by Alice.
10. Someone is repairing my car at the monent
=> My car is being repaired at the moment.
11. My friends were making some phone calls at 6 in the evening
=> Some phone calls were being made by my friends at 6 in the evening.
12. Bad drivers are causing many accidents
=> Many accidents are being caused by bad drivers.
13. Susan is phoning her boyfriend in the living room now
=> Her boyfriend is being phoned in the living room by Susan now.
14. They are using the computer at the moment
=> The computer is being used at the moment.
15. At 7 o`clock yesterday, they were repairing the car
=> At 7 o'clock yesterday, the car was being repaired.
16. The cat is chasing the mouse
=> The mouse is being chased by the cat.
17. People are destroying the forest
=> The forest is being destroyed.
1 Điền
You (2) work too much . You should relax
C) Hi, trung where are you doing
I'am ..reading.. (1) a book
Would you (2) like to go to the movies
Bài 2
Quang likes football . He often plays football after school with is friends . Hang like basketball . Now she is teaching her friends how to play it . Tuan is very good at the computer . He likes to use it to draw pictures and email his friends . He is emaling hos English friend Mary right now . He use English to write his e-mail . Nam is good at drawing pictures but he never use the computer to draw . He always writes his name under hic pictures. Phuong likes swimming very much. She always goes swimming in the early morning in the summer but in the winter she often swims in the afternoon. Ba not very sporty . He never plays games . He likes reading book and sometimes he watches Tv after scool
a) What does Quang often do after school ?
=> He often plays football after school with his friends
b) What is Hang doing now ?
=> Now she is teaching her friends how to play basketball
c) What does Tuan like to use the computer for ?
=> He likes to use it to draw pictures and email his friends .
d) What is Tuan doing now ?
=> He is emaling his English friend - Mary right now
e) What language does he use to write his e-mail
=> He use English to write his e-mail
h) What is Nam good at ?
=> Nam is good at drawing pictures
g) Does he use the computer to draw pictures
=> No , he doesn't
h) What does Phuong always do in the early morning in the summer
=> She always goes swimming in the early morning in the summer
i) Does Ba usually play games
=> No , he doesn't
J) What does he sometimes do after school
=> he sometimes watches Tv after school
1 Điền
You (2)have worked too much . You should relax
I 'am(3)fine I can
C) Hi, trung where are you doing
I'am ..looing.. (1) a book
Would you (2) to go to the movies
I'd (3)like to
Bài 2 Quang likes football . He often plays football after school with is friends . Hang like basketball . Now she is teaching her friends how to play it . Tuan is very good at the computer . He likes to use it to draw pictures and email his friends . He is emaling hos English friend Mary right now . He use English to write his e-mail . Nam is good at drawing pictures but he never use the computer to draw . He always writes his name under hic pictures. Phuong likes swimming very much. She always go swimming in the early morning in the summer but in the winter she often swims in the afternoon. Ba not very sporty . He never plays games . He likes reading book and sometimes he watches Tv after scool
a) What does Quang often do after school ?
football
b) What is Hang doing now ?
she is teaching her friends how to play basketball
c) What does Tuan like to use the computer for ?
Tuan likes to use the computer to draw pictures and email his friends
d) What is Tuan doing now ?
He is emaling hos English friend Mary right now
e) What language does he use to write his e-mail
He uses English to write his e-mail
h) What is Nam good at ?
Nam is good at drawing pictures
g) Does he use the computer to draw pictures
No, he doesn't
h) What does Phuong always do in the early morning in the summer
She always go swimming
i) Does Ba usually play games
no, he doesn't
J) What does he sometime do after school
He likes reading book and sometimes he watches Tv
Đặt các từ theo đúng thứ tự
1 things/different/school are /in/my/many/new
->Many new things in my school are different
2 new/than/school/her/is/bigger/old/one
->Her new school is bigger than one old
3 do/you/what/tomorrow /you
->What do you do tomorrow?
4 be/at/back/she'll/6/o'clock/about
She'll be back about 6 o'clock
5 will/at/meet/him/station/I/the
I will meet him at the station
6 is/talking/Mrs. Lan/to/at/the/my/mother/ moment
Mrs Lan is talking to my mother at the moment
7 call/you/get/me/when/please/home
->Call me when you get home,please
8there/is/any/are/books/English ?
Are there any books English?
Bài2: Đặt câu hỏi cho những từ được in đậm:
1. Nam left home at 7 o,clock yesterday.
=> When did Nam live home yesterday ?
2. He taught English in the high school.
=> What did he teach in high school ?
3. The homework was very difficult yesterday.
=> How did the homework yesterday ?
4. She often does the housework after doing exercises.
=> When does she often do her homework ?
5. They are planting some roses in the garden.
=> How many roses are they planting in the garden ?
6. Liz will send these letters to her friends.
=> Who will Liz send these letters to ?
7. My favorite subject is Math.
=> What is your favorite subject ?
8. Yes, we do. ( We have magazines and newspapers ).
=> Do you have magazines and newspapers ?
9. I often listen to music in my free time.
=> What do you often do in your free time ?
10. Yes, he is. ( He is good at drawing ).
=> Is he good at drawing ?
11. She learns about computers in computer science class.
=> What does she learn about in computer science class ?
12. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment.
=> What is your mother doing at the moment ?
13. Lan likes playing table tennis.
=> Which sport does Lan like playing ?
14. I go to the movies twice a week.
=> How often do you go to movies ?
15. They go to the beach on the summer holidays.
=> When do they go to the beach ?
16. They stay in a hotel.
=. Where do they stay ?
17. This bike is mine.
=> Whose bike is this ?
1. Nam left home at 7 o,clock yesterday
What time did Nam leave yesterday?
2. He taught English in the high school.
What did he teach in the high school?
3. The homework was very difficult yesterday.
How was the homework yesterday?
4. She often does the housework after doing exercises.
When does she often do the housework?
5. They are planting some roses in the garden.
How many roses are they planting in the garden?
6. Liz will send these letters to her friends.
Who will Liz send these letter to?
7. My favorite subject is Math.
What is your favorite subject?
8. Yes, we do. ( We have magazines and newspapers ).
Do you have magazines and newspapers?
9. I often listen to music in my free time.
What do you often do in your free time?
10. Yes, he is. ( He is good at drawing ).
Is he good at drawing?
11. She learns about computers in computer science class.
What does she learn about in computer science class?
12. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment.
What is your mother at the moment?
13. Lan likes playing table tennis.
What does Lan like playing?
14. I go to the movies twice a week.
How often do you go to the movies?
15. They go to the beach on the summer holidays.
When do they go to the beach?
16. They stay in a hotel.
Where do they stay?
17. This bike is mine.
Whose bike is this?
Study well!
V. Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. Someone smashed our window last night.
\(\rightarrow\) Our window was smashed last night.
2. They still use their old car to travel to work often.
\(\rightarrow\) Their old car is still used to travel to work often.
3. Little Tom watches a cartoon when he is free.
\(\rightarrow\) A cartoon is watched by little Tom when he is free.
4. They make these cars in Japan.
\(\rightarrow\) These cars are made in Japan.
5. He can play golf well.
\(\rightarrow\) Golf can be played well by him.
6. He will eat dinner with us.
\(\rightarrow\) Dinner will be eaten with us by him.
7. My teacher gave me a lot of exercise.
\(\rightarrow\) I was given a lot of exercise by my teacher.
8. He is writing a letter at the moment.
\(\rightarrow\) A letter is being written at the moment.
9. The children have watched a cartoon.
\(\rightarrow\) A cartoon has been watched by the children.
10. They will plant a lot of trees along the road.
\(\rightarrow\) A lot of trees will be planted along the road.
VI. Rewrite the following sentences.
1. The bookshop is opposite the library.
\(\rightarrow\)There is a bookshop opposite to the library.
2. To me, painting and drawing are the same.
\(\rightarrow\) I think painting and drawing are not different.
3. We watched the same film tonight and last night.
\(\rightarrow\)The film tonight is the same as last night.
4. I can't tell the difference between his drawing and hers.
\(\rightarrow\) I think that his drawing is similar to hers.
5. The exhibition is not very busy today compared to yesterday.
\(\rightarrow\) The exhibition today is not as busy as yesterday.
6. The graffiti is much more complicated than I thought.
\(\rightarrow\) The graffiti is not as simple as I thought.
7. What amount of milk do you need?
\(\rightarrow\) How much milk do you need?
8. Jane's car is nice. Kate's car is nice too.
\(\rightarrow\) Jane's car is as nice as Kate's car.
9. Linh finds playing board games interesting.
\(\rightarrow\) Linh s playing board games.
10. There is little spaghetti for both us.
\(\rightarrow\) There isn't enough spaghetti for both us.
passive
I.Affirmative
1.Someone is sweeping the floor.
The floor is being swept .
2.I am fixing my car.
My car is being fixed (by me)
3.Huy is listerning to music at the moment.
Music is being listened by Huy at the moment.
4.Miss Hai is teaching English at 9o'clock.
Englih is being taught by Miss Hai at 9o'clock
5.Vinh and his friends are drawing pictures very nice.
Pictures are being drawn very nice by Vinh and his friends
6.Lan is playing the piano in the sports centre.
The piano is being played in the sports centre by Lan
7.Quynh and Phuong Anh are taking photos at the zoo.
Photos are being taken at the zoo by Quynh and Phuong anh
8.Lam is watering the flowers at the moment
The flowers is being watered by Lam at the moment