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a) \(M=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) \(x=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=4\)
\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}+1}{\sqrt{4}-1}=\dfrac{2+1}{2-1}=3\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\)
\(P=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-9+4-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\sqrt{x}-2=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge1-3=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{MIN}=-2."="\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
a) Ta có: \(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{2x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{2x}-1}-1\right):\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{2x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{2x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2x}+1\right)^2-2x+1}{\left(\sqrt{2x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2x-1+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2x}-1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{2x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x}-1+\sqrt{x}\left(2x+2\sqrt{2x}+1\right)-2x+1}{2x-1+x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}\left(2x+2\sqrt{2x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x}-2x+2x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{x}}{2x-1+x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}-2x\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2x}-2x+2x\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2x}+2x-2\sqrt{x}-2x\sqrt{x}}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+4}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
ĐKXĐ:
\(x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)\(P=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2-x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+3-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-5}{\sqrt{x}+1}=3-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Với mọi giá trị của x ta có:
\(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le5\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge3-5=-2\)
Vậy \(Min_P=-2\)
Để P = -2 thì \(\sqrt{x}+1=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(a.\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{\sqrt{x^3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x^3}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)=\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}.\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(b.ĐK:x>2\) ( thường là những bài rút gọn sẽ kèm theo ĐK nhé , mình thêm như vậy , nếu không bạn chia TH ra )
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2}-\dfrac{2}{x}+1}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}-1+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{1-\dfrac{1}{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x-1}}{1-\dfrac{1}{x}}\)
\(c.\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{xy}\right):\left(x-y\right)+\dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=1\)
\(d.Tuong-tự\)
bạnn giải giúp mik lun câu d lun nha?!:)))))cảm ơn nhiw!:))))))
\(M=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3-2\left(x-6\sqrt{x}+9\right)-x-4\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-x-4\sqrt{x}-6-2x+12\sqrt{x}-18}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+8\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(M_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)