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1, We hurried to school so as not to be late
=> We hurried to school in order not to to be late.
2, He climbed the tree in order to get a better view
=> He climbed the tree so as to get a better view.
3, You should get up early so that you will have time to review to lesson
=> You should get up early so as to have time to review to lesson.
4, Some young people like to earn their own living in order that they will be independent of their parents
=> Some young people like to earn their own living in order to be independent of their parents
5, We should do morning exercises regularly so as to improve our health
=> We should do morning exercieses regularly in order to improve our healthy.
6, We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the would so that we can develop our national economy
=> We should take advantage of the scientific achievements of the world so as to develop our national economy
7, every people in the world must unite their eforts to maintain and protest peace
=> Every people in the world must unite their eforts in order to/so as to maintain and protect peace
Bài này giúp em ôn luyện về các cấu trúc chỉ mục đích:
so as to = in order to + verb: để làm gì + động từ nguyên thể
so as not to = in order not to + verb: để không phải làm gì + động từ nguyên thể
so that: cũng là để làm gì, nhưng theo sau là Mệnh đề (ví dụ: câu 12)
EXERCISE 1: COMBINE EACH PAIR OF SENTENCES, USING “SO AS (NOT) TO / IN ORDER (NOT) TO “ AND “SO THAT”
1. He always drives carefully so as not to cause accidents.
2. I went to the college so as to talk to Mr. Nam.
3. She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold.
4. We turned off the lights in order not to waste electricity.
5. He moved to the front row so as to hear the speaker clearly.
6. They are going to Australia so as to study abroad.
7. We hurried to school so as not to be late.
8. She said nothing so as not to wake the baby up.
9. I’ll write to Nhan so as to invite her to the party.
10. I’m learning English in order to understand the lyrics from my favorite English songs.
11. Nam does morning exercises regularly in order to keep fit.
12. You should practice English every day so that you can improve it rapidly.
13. Mrs. Mai gave up her job so that she had more time with her children.
14. You have to wear warm clothes so that you won’t catch a cold.
15. He hurried to the station so as not to want to miss the train.
16. Mr. Tan saves money in order to buy a new car.
Nhiều câu có thể có những đáp án khác, do cấu trúc của các cụm từ chỉ mục đích này có sự tương đồng; muốn làm đúng thì khi em làm chỉ cần lưu ý xem theo sau nó là Mệnh đề (so that) hay Động từ nguyên thể (so as to, in order to) nhé!
Chúc em học tốt nha! 
1.He always drives careful so as not to cause accidents.
2.I went to the college in order to talk to Mr. Nam.
3.She wore warm clothes in order not to get cold.
4.We turned off the lights so as not to waste electricity.
5.He moved to the front row so that he could hear the speaker clearly.
6.They are going to Australia in order to study abroad.
7.We hurried to school so as not to be late.
8. She said nothing in order not to wake the baby up.
9.I’ll write to Nhan in order to invite her to the party.
10.I’m learning English in order to understand the lyrics from my favorite English songs.
11.Nam wants to keep fit so that he does morning exercises regularly.
12.You should practice English every day so that you can improve it rapidly.
13. Mrs. Mai gave up her job in order to had more time with her children.
14.You have to wear warm clothes so as not to catch a cold.
15.He hurried to the station in order not to miss the train.
16.Mr. Tan saves money so that he can buy a new car.
Give the correct form of the verb in brakets ( 1m)
1. We get very bored with the same food every day. ( bore)
2. They are making the final preparation of next week's Christmas parade. ( prepare)
3. We took a bus tour to a traditional Maori village. ( tradition)
4. It is dangerous for people to do their shopping in the city center. ( danger)
Give the correct form of the words given. (0,5m)
1. I think the hard exercise is suitable for good students. ( suit)
2. Can you give us a description of your house? ( describe)
Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the words provided (1m)
1. My father waters this every morning.
=> This flower is watered by my father every morning
2. Lan told me, '' I am going to join in the activity.''
=> Lan told me that she was going to join in the activity
3. You want to help your friend fix the broken chair. You say
=> Would you mind if I helped you fix the broken chair ?
4. He climbed up the tree so that he could get a better view
=> He climbed up the tree in order to get a better view
5. You are in the theater and you want to take a seat. You say to the other person:
=> Do you mind if I take a seat ?
Write the meaningful sentences, using the words given ( 0,5m)
1. Ba/Nam/spend/an hour/paly/this game/last night.
.Ba and Nam spent an hour playing this game last night
2. My father/be/unemployed/since/he/leave/his job
My father has been unemployed since he left his job
Complete the second sentences so that it has the same meaning as the first one (1m)
1. She said to me : '' Are you interested in English ?'
=> She asked if I was interested in English
2. Could you clean the table, please ?
=> would you mind cleaning the table ?
3. People can recycle drink cans and bottles
=> Drink cans and bottles can be recycled
4. Understanding this exercise is easy
=> it's easy to understand this exercise
1. I'll write to mai so as to invite her to my birthday party
2. I am learning EL in order to red books in EL
3 . You have to wear warm clothes in order not to catch a cold
4. He hurried up to the station in order not to miss the train
5. Mrs.hoa gave up her job in order for her children to have more time
Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given words in brackets. Do not change the word.
1: I'm not you. But I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
........If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.......
2: Emma came first because she worker hard. ( result)
..............Emma came first as a result of her hard work.............
3: Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. ( lead )
...............Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.......
4: All frights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots sudden strike. (so)
..........The pilots suddenly went on strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ..........
5: If I could swim. I would go scuba diving with Terry. (beacause)
....I don't go scuba diving with Terry because I can't swim........
Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
1............. 2................. 3................. 4.................. 5................. 6................7.................. 8................. 9................. 10.................
1. She said nothing. She didn't want to wake the baby up ( so as not to )
⇒she said nothing so as not to wake the baby up
2. I'll write to Mai. I want to invite her to my bithday party ( in order to )
⇒i'll write to mai in order to invite her to my birthday party
3. I'm learning English. I want to read books in English ( in order to )
⇒i'm learning english in order to read books in English
4. Nam does morning exercises regularly. He want to keep fit ( so as to )
⇒nam does morning exercises reggularly so as to keep fit
5. You should practice English every day . You can improve it rapidly ( in order to )
⇒you should practice english every day in order to improve it rapidly
6. Mrs.Hoa gave up her job. She could have more time with her children ( in order to )
⇒mrs.hoa gave up her job in order to have more time with her children
7. You have to wear warm clothes. You won't catch a cold ( so as not to )
⇒you have to wear warm clothes so as not to catch a cold
8. He hurried up to station. He didn't want to miss the train ( in order not to )
⇒he hurried up to station in order not to miss the train
9. He locked the door. No one could disturb him ( so that )
⇒he locked the door so that no one could disturb him
10. Mr.Tan saves money. He can buy a new house ( so that )
⇒mrtan saves money so that he can buy a new house
1. She said nothing. She didn't want to wake the baby up ( so as not to )
⇒ she said nothing so as not to wake the baby up.
2. I'll write to Mai. I want to invite her to my bithday party ( in order to )
⇒ I'll write to Mai in order to invite her to my birthday party.
3. I'm learning English. I want to read books in English ( in order to )
⇒ I'm learning English in order to read books in English.
4. Nam does morning exercises regularly. He want to keep fit ( so as to )
⇒Nam does morning exercises regularly so as to keep fit.
5. You should practice English every day . You can improve it rapidly ( in order to )
⇒ You should practice English everday in order to improve it rapidly.
6. Mrs.Hoa gave up her job. She could have more time with her children ( in order to )
⇒ Mrs Hoa gave up her job in order to have more time with her children
7. You have to wear warm clothes. You won't catch a cold ( so as not to )
⇒ You have to wear warm clothes so as not to catch a cold.
8. He hurried up to station. He didn't want to miss the train ( in order not to )
⇒ He hurried up to station in order not to miss the train
9. He locked the door. No one could disturb him ( so that )
⇒ He locked the door so that no one could disturb him.
10. Mr.Tan saves money. He can buy a new house ( so that )
⇒ Mr Tan saves money so that he can buy a new house.
Rewrite the sentences as directed
1. They started to write to each other five months ago.
They have ...........written to each other for 5 months..........
2. Travelling around Vietnam is very interesting.
It is ......very interesting to travel around VN.........................
3. She cleans the kitchen every day
The kitchen ..is cleaned by her every day................
4. I would like you to help me with the housework?
Would you mind ......helping me with the housework ?..........
5. He shuts the door. He doesn't want to be annoyed
He shuts the door in order.....not to be annoyed.......
1. They started to write to each other five months ago.
=>They have writen to each other five months ago.
2. Travelling around Vietnam is very interesting.
=>It is interesting to travel around Vietnam.
3. She cleans the kitchen every day
=>The kitchen is cleaned every day by her.
4. I would like you to help me with the housework?
=>Would you mind helping me with the housework?
5. He shuts the door. He doesn't want to be annoyed
=>He shuts the door in order not to be annoyed.