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1. make questions with why
1. he punished his children
Why did he punished his children?
2. they failed the examination
Why did they fail the examination?
3. she was late for the meal
Why was she late for the meal?
4. she washes clothes every day
Why does she wash clothes every day?
5. I didn't finish my duty
Why didn't you finish your duty?
6. they didn't book their rooms in advance
Why didn't they book their rooms in advance?
7. she was ill yesterday
Why was she ill yesterday?
8. they refused to get the letter
Why did they refused to get the letter?
9. we water the plant every day
Why do you water the plant every day?
10. he doesn't drink coffee every morning
Why doesn't he drink coffee every morning?
1. make questions with why
1. he punished his children
=> WHY DID HE PUNISH HIS CHILDREN?
2. they failed the examination
=> WHY DID THEY FAIL THE EXAMINATION?
3. she was late for the meal
=> WHY WAS SHE LATE FOR THE MEAL?
4. she washes clothes every day
=> WHY DOES SHE WASH CLOTHES EVERYDAY?
5. I didn't finish my duty
=> WHY DIDN'T YOU FINISH YOUR DUTY?
6. they didn't book their rooms in advance
=> WHY DIDN'T THEY BOOK THEIR ROOMS IN ADVANCE?
7. she was ill yesterday
=> WHY WAS SHE ILL YESTERDAY?
8. they refused to get the letter
=> WHY DID THEY REFUSE TO GET THE LETTER?
9. we water the plant every day
=> WHY DO YOU WATER THE PLANT EVERYDAY?
10. he doesn't drink coffee every morning
=> WHY DOESN'T HE DRINK COFFEE EVERY MORNING?
1. Why did he punish his children?
2. Why did they fail the examination?
3. Why was she late for the meal?
4. Why does she wash clothe everyday?
5. Why didn't you finish your duty?
6. Why didn't the book their roomsin advance?
7. Why was she ill yesterday?
8. Why did the rufused to get the letter?
9. Why do we water the plant everyday?
10. Why doesn't he drink coffee every morning?
Change clauses of reas on to phrases: 1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick. ..Because of Mary's sickness , she didn't go to school yesterday ...
2. She went to bed early because she felt tired. ..She went to bed early because of feeling tired ...
3.Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold ...Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because of having a bad cold ..
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically. ..John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodically work..
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick. ..Margaret stayed home because of her mother 's sickness....
6. I like him because his father is kind to me. .... I like him because of his father 's kindness.
7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green. ...I can't eat these fruits because of being green..
8. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult. .I couldn’t do the test because of its dificulty...
9. I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark. .. I couldn’t read the letter because of the darkness.
10. He came late because it rained heavily .... He came late because of the heavy rain...
Change clauses of reas on to phrases:
1. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick.
=> Mary didn't go to school yesterday because of her sickness
2. She went to bed early because she felt tired.
=> She went to bed early because of her tiredness
3.Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold
=> Ann didn't go to the circus with Betty because of her bad cold
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically.
=> John succeeded in his exam because of working hard and methodically.
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
=> Margaret stayed home because of her mother’s sickness
6. I like him because his father is kind to me.
=> Because of the kind of his father, I like him.
7. I can't eat these fruits because they are green.
=> Because of green fruits, I can't eat them.
8. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
=> Because of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test .
9. I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark.
=> Because of the darkness , I couldn’t read the letter .
10. He came late because it rained heavily
=> Because of the heavy rain, He came late .
write in correct english
1. When we visited my friends, they had=>were having dinner with their children
2. My father watered=>was watering the flowers when it was started =>started raining
3. Lan has met=>met her old friends two ays ago
4. Phong didn't see=>hasn;t seen that film bfore
5. the girls participated=>have participated in that project twice
6. People speak=>have spoken english in australia for a long time
7. Her father worked=>has worked in that hospital since he has moved to this city
8. His sister played=>has played piano since she was eight
9. They didn't see =>have not seen each other for a long
10. The girls have finished =>finishedtheir project two days ago
1. She (wash)washes her clothes every Sunday.
2. She (study)studies English every day.
3. He (want)wants to become a teacher.
4. She usually (walk) walksto school.
5. What time Mary usually (get)does Mary usually get up every morning?
6. She (not wash)doesn't wash her clothes every weekend.
7. they (be)Are they teachers?
8. It (not be)isn't often cold in summer.
9. Tom usually (walk)walks to school.
10. He (be)is a student.
Exercise 2: Put the verb in the present simple tense.
1. I (be)am sixteen years old.
2. They (be)are very friendly.
3. Every week she (go) goesto visit her parents.
4. What time your father usually (get)does your father usually get up?
5. We (not go)don't go to school on Sundays.
6. We (not be)aren't very lazy.
7. The Earth (go)goes around the Sun.
8. I (visit)visit my parents very often.
9. he (go) Does he goto school every day?
10. she (come)Does she come from Japanese?
Exercise 3: Give the correct tense form of the verbs.
1. They often (go)go to school on foot.
2. She (go)goes to the park everyday.
3. Bad students never (work)work hard.
4. It often (rain)rains in the summer.
5. He usually (water)waters the trees in the morning.
6. She always (cook)cooks in the morning.
7. I always (meet)meet him on the corner of this street.
8. He (not do)doesn't do morning exercises regularly.
9. Water (boil)boils at 100 degrees centigrade.
10. You (be)are a good student
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.They must do their task now.
their task must be done now.
2.He expected me to buy him a book.
->He expected to be bought a book
3.They want him to invite them to the pary.
->They want to be invited to the pary.
4.We expected them to forgive us.
->We expected to be forgiven by them
5.They suggested making the test easier.
->They suggested the test should be made easier.
6.They think she is the most beautiful girl.
->She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7.It's your duty to make tea for the pary.
->You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8.They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
->Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9.He had the neighbor mend the chair.
->They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10.He made me clean all the plates last night.
->I was made to clean all the plates last night.
11.Don't close the door.
->The door mustn’t be closed.
->Don't let the door be closed
12.People say he is very rich.
->He is said to be very rich
13.We see her walk with him every morning.
->She is seen walking with him every morning.
14.They had the typist type all their letters.
->They had all their letters typed by the typist
15.I am going ask the gardener to cut my fence tomorrow.
->I am going to have my fence cut by the gardener tomorrow.
16.Don't let others see you.
->You mustn't be seen by others
->Don't let you be seen by others
17.He needn't repair the bike.
->The bike needn't repairing
18.People think he was an artist.
->He is thought to have been an artist.
19.People said she was very intelligent.
->She was said to be very intelligent.
20.He doesn't need to paint the house.
->The house doesn't need painting
21.You needn't water the flowers.
->The flowers needn't watering
22.Tom used to borrow my pen.
->My pen used to be borrowed by Tom
23.He had to finish his work on time.
->His work had to be finished on time.
24.They don't use the room very often.
->The room isn't used very often.
25.Who will Ann meet at the airport?
->Who will be met at the airport by Ann?
26.What did you do last night?
->What was done last night?
27.Who wrote this book?
->Who was this book written by?
->By whom was this book written?
28.A man I know told me about it.
->I was told about it by a man i know
1. Their task must be done now.
2. He expected to be bought a book.
3. They want to be invited to the party by them.
4. We expected to be forgiven by them
5. They suggested the test should be made easier.
6. She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7. You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8. Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9. They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10. I was made to clean all the plates last night
11.The door mustn’t be closed.
Điền đúng dạng thức động từ : V-ing / To - infinitive / Bare - ifninitive
1, A big dog made a little girl ..... cry .. ( cry )
2, I didn't like her so I turned left to avoid (meet) ..meeting..... her.
3, Have you finished ( read ) ....reading.... the book I lent you last week ?
4, My mother is busy ( cook ) ..cooking..... every day.
5, We are gald ( tell ) ....to tell.... you that we are going to have interesting activities.
6, Nobody has offered ( buy ) ....to buy..... the house next door, so I think they're going to lower the price.
7, The city council agreed ( accept ) .....accepting........ the architect's proposed design for a new parking garage.
8, John was trying ( unlock ) ......to unlock...... the door with the wrong key.
9, I always try ( pay ) ..to pay........ my bills on time, but sometimes I am a little late.
10, Let's hurry! We must finish ( paint ) ...painting..... the office before 3:00 this afternoon.
11, She failed ( return ) .......to return...... the book to the libary on time.
12, He is too ill ( eat ) ......to eat...... anything.
1, A big dog made a little girl ...cry.... ( cry )
2, I didn't like her so I turned left to avoid (meet) ..meeting.... her.
3, Have you finished ( read ) ....reading.... the book I lent you last week ?
4, My mother is busy ( cook ) ...cooking.... every day.
5, We are gald ( tell ) ....to tell..... you that we are going to have interesting activities.
6, Nobody has offered ( buy ) ..to buy....... the house next door, so I think they're going to lower the price.
7, The city council agreed ( accept ) ........to accept..... the architect's proposed design for a new parking garage.
8, John was trying ( unlock ) ....to unlock/ unlocking........ the door with the wrong key. ( Chỗ này toV hay V-ing cx đc )
9, I always try ( pay ) ....to pay...... my bills on time, but sometimes I am a little late.
10, Let's hurry! We must finish ( paint ) ...painting..... the office before 3:00 this afternoon.
11, She failed ( return ) ....to return ......... the book to the libary on time.
12, He is too ill ( eat ) ....to eat....... anything.
I. Make questions for the following sentences based on the underlined words.
1. She is unhappy because her grades in Maths are so bad.
Why is she unhappy?
2. My sister looked tired because she had too many exercises to do.
Why did your sister look tired?
3. We mustn't let the children play in the kichen because it is sometimes a dangerous place.
Why mustn't we let the children play in the kitchen?
4. She didn't feel well because she ate too much meat.
Why didn't she fell well?
5. I can't buy those books because I don't have enough money.
Why can't you buy those books?
6. They were wet because it rained heavily.
Why were they wet?
7. My sister stayed at home yesterday because she felt sick.
Why did your sister stay at home yesterday?
8. I did not travel by train because the weather was so bad.
Why didn't you travel by train?
9. The man had to leave the office immediately because he did not feel well.
Why did the man have to leave the office immediately?
10. They wear warm clothes because it is cold.
Why do they wear warm clothes?
Make questions with why
1 he punished his children
why did he punished his children?
2 they failed the examination
why did they fail the examination?
3 she was late for the meal
why was she late for the meal?
4 she washes clothes every day
why does she wash clothes every day?
5 i didn't finish my duty
why didn't you finish your duty?
6 they didn't book their rooms in advance
why didn't they book their rooms in advance?
7 she was ill yesterday
why was she ill yesterday?
8 they refused to get the letter
why did they refuse to get the letter?
9 we water the plant every day
why do you water the plant every day?