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Ta có:
\(\left|4x\right|-\left|-13,5\right|=\left|2\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|4x\right|=\left|2\frac{1}{4}\right|+\left|-13,5\right|=2\frac{1}{4}+13,5=\frac{63}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\frac{63}{4}\\4x=-\frac{63}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{63}{16}\\x=\frac{-63}{16}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
3: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{10}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}:\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{13}=\dfrac{-1}{13}\)
b: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:x=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}\)
=>\(x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{2}:\left|4x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>\(\left|4x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=2\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\\4x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{11}{5}\\4x=-\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{20}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
vì \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)^{2022}\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\),\(\left(y^2-\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)^{2022}\ge0\left(\forall y\right)\),\(\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
mà \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)^{2022}+\left(y^2+\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)^{2022}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-4x+1=0\\y^2+\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\y+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL: vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(\begin{matrix}N\left(x\right)=-4x^4+9x^3-x^2+5x+\dfrac{1}{3}\\^-M\left(x\right)=-x^4-9x^3+x^2+9x+\dfrac{4}{3}\\\overline{N\left(x\right)-M\left(x\right)=-3x^4+18x^3-2x^2-4x-1}\end{matrix}\)
b)
\(\begin{matrix}M\left(x\right)=-x^4-9x^3+x^2+9x+\dfrac{4}{3}\\^+N\left(x\right)=-4x^4+9x^3-x^2+5x+\dfrac{1}{3}\\\overline{M\left(x\right)+N\left(x\right)=-5x^4+14x+\dfrac{5}{3}}\end{matrix}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(\left(3x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(2x+1\right)>0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\\2x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}< 0\\2x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) (x-1):2/3=-2/5
=>x-1=-4/15
=>x=11/15
b) |x-1/2|-1/3=0
=>|x-1/2|=1/3
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Tương Tự câu B
pt đã cho \(\Leftrightarrow4\left|x\right|-13,5=2\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow4\left|x\right|=2\dfrac{1}{4}+13,5\Leftrightarrow4\left|x\right|=\dfrac{63}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{63}{16}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{63}{16}\)
kl: x= +- 63/16
Giải:
\(\left|4x\right|-\left|-13,5\right|=\left|2\dfrac{1}{4}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4x\right|-13,5=2\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4x\right|-13,5=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4x\right|=\dfrac{9}{4}+13,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4x\right|=15,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=15,75\\4x=-15,75\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3,9375\\x=-3,9375\end{matrix}\right.\)
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