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1.Fred asked the postman:" Are there any letters for me today?"
=> Fred asked the postman if there were any letters for him that day
2. " These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year" He said
=> He said that those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I was back the next year
3. John said," I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger."
=> John said he had just been leaving the office when he had come to face with a stranger
4. The passenger said to the taxi-driver: "Hurry up!" and he added " I must be at the station on time"
=> The passenger told the taxi-driver to hurry up and he added he had to be at the station on time
5. Father said:" The taxi is coming now. Is everyone ready?"
=> Father said that the taxi was coming then and if anyone was ready
6. Helen said, " I think I'll have to find a better job. I can't make both ends meet."
=> Helen said she thought she would have to find a better job because she couldn’t make both ends meet.
7. He said to her" Why are you so late? I've been waiting for half an hour already."
=> He asked her why she was so late, he had been waiting for half an hour already
1.Fred asked the postman:" Are there any letters for me today?"
=> Fred asked the postman if there were any letters for him that day.
2. " These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year" He said
=> He said (that) those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the next year.
3. John said," I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger."
=> John said (that) he had been just leaving the office when he had come face to face with a strange.
4. The passenger said to the taxi-driver: "Hurry up!" and he added " I must be at the station on time"
=>The passenger told the taxi-driver to hurry up and added that he had to be at the station on time.
5. Father said:" The taxi is coming now. Is everyone ready?"
=> Father said that the taxi was coming then and asked if everyone was ready.
6. Helen said, " I think I'll have to find a better job. I can't make both ends meet."
=> Helen said that she thought she would have to find a better job because she couldn’t make both ends meet.
7. He said to her" Why are you so late? I've been waiting for half an hour already."
=> He asked her why she was so late;he had been waiting for half an hour already.
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
chuyển sang câu gián tiếp:
1."I'm going out now, but I'll be in by nine" he said.
He said he was going out then, but he would be in by nine.
2. "I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it",she said
She said she was working in a restaurant and didn't care much for it.
3. "I can't live on my basic salary"said Peter. "I'll have to offer to do over time"
Peter said he couldn't live on his basic salary and added he would have to offer to do over time.
4. "My younger brother wants to be a tax inspector", said Mary. "I can't thonk why. None of my family has ever been a tax inspector"
Mary said her younger brother wanted to be a tax inspector and she couldn't think why because none of her family had ever been a tax inspector.
5. "we are waiting for the school bus", said the children. "It's late again".
The children said they were waiting for the school bus and added it was late again.
6. "I've made a terrible mistake!" said Peter
Peter said he had made a terrible mistake.
7. "It's lonely being away from our families" said another "but we earn three times as much in this factort as as we would in our own country.
Another man said it was lonely being away from their families, but they earned three times as much in that factory as they would in their own country.
8. "We've been here for two and a half years" said the man who had spoken first"and we're going to stay another six months"
The man who had spoken first said they had been there for 2 and a half years and they were going to stay another six months.
Chuyển sang các dạng câu tường thuật
1. I said to nick that he didn't have to do it right then. He could do it the next day -->
2. He said to them that their supervisor would be there in five minutes -->
3. She said to me that she wanted to lend me her bike, but her brithes had broken it the day before. she was so sorry-->
4. Mother said to me that the sun rised in the east
1. I said to Nick, " you don't have to do it right now. You can do it tomorrow".
I told Nam that he didn't have to do it then, he could do it tomorrow
2. he said to them, " Your supervisor will be here in five minutes".
He told them that their supervisor would be there in five minutes
3. She said to me, " I want to lend you my bike, but my mother has broken it yesterday. I'm so sorry."
She told me that she wanted to lend me her bike, but her mother had broken it the day before, she was so sorry
4. The mother said to me, " The sun rises in the East".
The mother told me that the sun rises in the East
1. ‘I’ve no idea what the time is but I’ll dial 1080 and find out’ said his daughter.
His daughter said she had no idea what the time was but she would dial 8081 and found out
2. he said, ‘ my wife has just been made a judge.’
He said his wife had just been made a judge
3. ‘I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready,’ she replied..
She replied she would come with you as soon as she was ready
4. ‘I have a German lesson this afternoon and I haven’t done my homework yet,’ said the boy.
The small boy said he had a German lesson that afternoon and he hadn’t done his homework yet
5. ‘If you let the iron get too hot you will scorch your clothes.’ I warned her.
I warned her if she let the iron got too hot she would scorch her clothes
7. ‘ Do you play the guitar?’ said Peter.
Peter asked me if I played the guitar
8. ‘Will you have time to play regularly?’ he said .
He asked Hong if she would have time to play regularly
9. ‘Did you play for your school team?’ said Bill.
Bill asjed if I played for my school team
Peported speech:
1. ‘I’ve no idea what the time is but I’ll dial 1080 and find out’ said his daughter.
=>His daughter said that he had no idea what the time was but he would dial 1080 and found out
2. he said, ‘ my wife has just been made a judge.’
=>He said that his wife had just been made a judge
3. ‘I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready,’ she replied..
=>She replied me she would come with me as soon as she was ready
4. ‘I have a German lesson this afternoon and I haven’t done my homework yet,’ said the boy.
=>The boy said that he had a German lesson that afternoon and he hadn't done his homework yet
5. ‘If you let the iron get too hot you will scorch your clothes.’ I warned her.
=>l warned her if she letted the iron get too hot she would sorch her clothes
6. ‘You haven’t given me quite enough. The bill is for 16andyouhavepaidmeonly16andyouhavepaidmeonly10’ he pointed out.
7. ‘ Do you play the guitar?’ said Peter.
=>Peter asked me if l played the guitar
8. ‘Will you have time to play regularly?’ he said .
=>He asked me if l would have time to play regularly
9. ‘Did you play for your school team?’ said Bill.
=>Bill asked me if l had played for my school team
10. “Put your pistol on the table,’ said the director.
=>ThE director told me to put my pistopistol on the table
chuyển các câu sau thành câu nói gián tiếp
1,Susan said , " you play very well, tom "
Susan said to Tom that he played very well.
2, sue said, " I left school three years ago "
Sue said that she had left school 3 years before.
3, " I haven't seen Diana recently ", Peter said to Helen
Peter said to Helent that he hadn't seen Diana recently.
4, Tommy told us , " ou can stay at my flat if you are in Pái"
Tommy said to us that we could stay at his flat if we were in Paris.
5, John said to ú, " I don't know where Fred is "
John said to us that he didn't know where Fred were.
6, " My bike was stolen last week ," Mathew said
Mathew said that his bike had been stolen the week previous.
7, " i want to go on holiday but I am still very busy" said Judie
Judie said that she wanted to go on holiday but she was still very busy.
8, "I've only had the new car since last Tuesday" said he
He said that he had only had the new car since the last Tuesday.
9, " I want to go on hoiday for for a new days . I'll phone you when I get back " he siad to his father
He said to his father that he wanted to go on holiday for a few days and he would phone him when he got back.
10, Mark siad , " I'm taking my final exam tomorrow"
Mark said that he was taking his final exam the next day.
1,Susan said , " you play very well, tom "
=> Susan said I played very well.
2, sue said, " I left school three years ago "
=> Sue said she left school three years ago.
3, " I haven't seen Diana recently ", Peter said to Helen
=> Peter said to Helen that he hasn't seen Diana recently.
4, Tommy told us , " ou can stay at my flat if you are in Pái"
=> Tommy told that we can stay at his flat if we are in Pai.
5, John said to ú, " I don't know where Fred is "
=> John said he didn't know where Fred is.
6, " My bike was stolen last week ," Mathew said
=> Mathew said his bike was stolen last week.
7, " i want to go on holiday but I am still very busy" said Judie
=> Judie said he wanted to go on holiday but he was still very busy.
8, "I've only had the new car since last Tuesday" said he
=> He said he has only had the new car since last Tuesday.
9, " I want to go on hoiday for for a new days . I'll phone you when I get back " he siad to his father
=> He said to his father that he wanted to go on holiday for a few days and he'll phone his father when he get back.
10, Mark siad , " I'm taking my final exam tomorrow"
=> Mark said he'll take his final exam tomorrow.
VI. Reported Speech
1. She said, "I can't find my umbrella"
She said she couldn't find her umbrella
2. They said, "We are learning English now"
They said they were learning Eng then
3. " My friend is coming next week", Tome said
Tome said her friend was coming the following week
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
He said he would help his mum with housework that weekend
5. "We shall overcome this difficulty", they said
They said they should overcome that difficulty
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said
My friend said his/her father was a doctor there
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
The boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day
8. "You will have to finish all these exercises before next week", the teacher said to his students
The teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week
9. "I came back here early yesterday", she said
She said she had come back there early the previous day
10. "I've broken the vase", she said
She said she had broken the vase
11. "I will never see you again" the boy said to the girl
The boy said to the girl that he would never see her again
12. He said to her, "You are my friend"
He said to her that she was his friend
13. Johnny said to his mother, "I don't know how to do this exercise"
Johnny said to his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise
14. "We are waiting for the school bus", said the children
The children said they were waiting for the school bus
15. Mary said, "My father died a year ago"
Mary said her father had died a year before
VI. Reported Speech
1. She said, "I can't find my umbrella"
she said she couldn't find her umbrella
2. They said, "We are learning English now"
they told me that they were learning english then
3. " My friend is coming next week", Tome said
tom said me that his friend was coming the next week
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
he said me that he could help his mum with housework that weekend
5. "We shall overcome this difficulty", they said
we said we should overcome that difficulty
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said
my friend said me that his father was a doctor there
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
the boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the next day
1.Mr Brown said to me "i 've been living here for 10 years
--> Mr. Brown told me he had been living there for 10 years.
2 My teacher said to me "prepare your lesson carefully before class"
--> My teacher told me to prepare my lesson carefully before class.
3 I said to lan" what aspect of learning English do you find most difficult
--> I told Lan what aspect of learning English she found most difficult.
4 the doctor said to the boy"do you brush your teeth after meals?"
--> The doctor told the boy if he brushed his teeth after meals.
5 could you please tidy our room? Ba said to his room mates
--> Ba told his room mates if they could please tidy their room.
1. “Shall I go and get a candle?” said Ann.“I’d rather you got another bulb”, said Mr.Jones.__________said he’d rather she went and got a candle_____________________________________________________ 2. “I’m looking for a man called Albert,who drinks in this bar”,I said.“I should keep away from Albert if I were you, “said the barman_____________I said I was looking for a man called Albert,who drinks in this bar_________________________________________________ 3. ‘Your licence is out of date,’ said the policeman.‘It is’, I admitted,English Land ‘Next time’, he said severely, ‘apply for a new one before your current one has expired’._________he said my licence was out of date_____________________________________________________ 4. ‘Could I borrow your map again?’ said Peter.‘You‘re always borrowing it. Why don’t you get one of your own?’ I said.________he asked to borrow my map. I said he was always borrowing it and advised him to get______________________________________________________ 5. ‘Can you hear that noise?’ Ann said. ‘What do you think it is?’‘I think it’s only rats running up and down inside the wall’, I said.‘I think it’s someone trying to get in’, she said. ‘You’d better go and see’.______________she asked if I could hear the noise and what I thought it was.______________________________________________________________________________ 6. ‘Shall I start tomorrow?’ I said.‘I’d rather you started today’, said Tom.______ Tom said he’d rather I started that day____________________________________________________ 7. ‘Why don’t you go and see the film? It may help you to understand the book’, I said._______I advised her to go and see the film as it might help her_____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Why don’t you sell that car?, said Bill.Nobody would buy it, said Peter. What about just putting a match to it?__________she said her car wouldn’t buy._____________
I don't think so 
1. Ba said " I was late because my alarm clock didn't go off " (explain)
=> Ba explained he had been late because his alarm clock hadn't gone off.
2.Sally said to Dave " You 've got a doctor's appointment at 10 " (remind)
=> Sally reminded Dave to have got a doctor's appoiment at 10.
3.Henry said " I ' ve already done the washing up " (point out )
=> Henry pointed out that he had already done the washing up.
4.Ellen said to Mark " You're wearing my T-shirt ! " (claim)
=> Ellen claimed Mark not to wear her T-shirt.
5.George said " I wouldn't have fallen out with Jeff if he hadn't broken my computer " (argue)
=> Geogre argued that he wouldn't have fallen out with Jeff if he hadn't broken Geogre's computer
6.Melissa : "I've been waiting here for an hour !"(complain)
=> Melissa complained that she had been waiting for an hour.
hay hay