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1. If I don't have enough money, I can't go on a long holiday this year.
2. If I don't have a typewriter, I can't type in myself.
3. If I don't live in a big city, I can't go to the cinema very often.
4. If Lan doesn't have a bike, she will walk to school.
5.If my brother doesn't have enough money, he won't buy that car.
6. If it rains, we won't go out because its rains
7. If I don't know his adress, I can't contact him
8. If it's too cold, we can't go swimming.
9. If the exercises are very difficult, I can't finish in fifteen minutes.
10. If she is busy, she can't go to the meeting.
11. If I don't meet her, I won't give her your letter.
12. If They are too slow, they can't win the match.
13. If she is too weak, she can't take any exercises.
14. If he doesn't speak clearly, people won't understand him.
use IF
1. That car is too epensive, so I'm not going to buy it.
i would buy that car if it wasn't too expensive
2. We don't go shopping very often because we can't afford it.
We'd go shopping more often if we could afford it.
3. They don't understand the problem. They won't find a solution
if they understood the problem, They would find a solution
4. I can't phone you because I don't know your telephone number.
if I knew your telephone number, I could phone you
5. It's raining heavily, so I can't see her on time
if it wasn't raining heavily, I could see her on time
I. Rewrite the sentences，beginning as shown：
1. They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour.
If they had enough time, they could do me a favour.
2.I can't send you a postcard if you don't give me your address.
Unless you give me your address, I can't send you a postcard.
3. He lost his savings because he wasn't careful.
If he had been careful, he wouldn't have lost his savings.
4. If he were not so lazy，he would be more successful.
Were he not to be so lazy, he would be more successful.
5. If you had finished your work，you would have been awarded
Had you finished your work, you would have been awarded.
6. Bill never does anything unless you tell him what to do.
If you don't tell Bill what to do, he never does anything.
4. Direct speech: “Can I borrow your ruler, Linh?” Hoa said
Reported speech:
D. Hoa asked if she could borrow Linh’s ruler
5. I don’t know your phone number; that’s why don’t ring you
B. If I knew your phone number, I would ring you
Because quang was interested in the flim, he didn't study his lesson
-> If Quang hadn't been interested in the film, he would have studied his lesson.
The car break dowwn so often because uou don't take good care of it
-> If you took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
He didn't revise all his lessons.He failed the exam
-> If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
I didn't have an umbrella with me so i got wet
-> If I had had an umbrella with me, I wouldn't have got wet.
dick is in prison because a detective recognized him
-> If the detective hadn't recognized him, he wouldn't be in prison.
i don't have an mone, so i can't lend ou an
-> If I had money, I could lend you some.
i didn't have the money, so i didn't buy a new shirt
-> If I had had the money, I would have bought a new shirt.
1.Lan will give us some flowers next week.(passive)
-----> We will be given some flowers by Lan next week
2.They planted these trees last year.
----->These trees were planted last year
3.May I use your phone?(Rewrite the request,using "would you mind if I....?)
----->Would you mind if I used your phone?
4.May I turn off the television?
------>Would you mind if I turned off the television?
5.Why don't you ask her yourself?
---->I suggest asking her yourself
6.His wife said:''Let's have dinner after the theater''
----> His wife suggested having dinner after the theater
7.If he doesn't work harder.he'll lose his job.
--->Unless he works harder, he'll lose his job
8.It stared to rain,so stopped playing tennis.
--->We stopped playing tennis beause of the rain
9."Why don't we buy this picture as a wedding present,Tom?"
----->Jane suggest Tom that he should buy this picture as a wedding present
10.He asked:"Where did you go with your friend yesterday?"
---->He asked me where I had gone with my friends the day before
11.They last visited their home village five years ago.
--->They have not visited thier home village for 5 years
12.I can't take you to the airport because I don't have a car.
---->If I had a car,I could take you to the airport
Choose a, b, c or d:
1. If I _______ him this afternoon, I ____ him in the evening.
a. don't see / will phone
b. will not se / phone
c. didn't see / would phone
d. have not seen / am going to phone
2. ________ his best contribution, our team wouldn't have won the game.
a. but for
b. If
c. If only
d. Unless
3. Submit the report to the boss ______ it.
a. unless you would finish.
b. provided that you would finished
c. if you have finished
d. if only you finished
4. Tina's train arrived ahead of schedule. ______ I had decided to go to the train station early, she would have waited there for more then twenty minutes before I arrived.
a. unless
b. if
c. otherwise
d. supposed that
5. I wish _____ at the seaside now.
a I am
b. if only I were
c. I had been
d. I were
I would phone him if I had his number