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b)\(3x\left(x+3y\right)-6xy\left(x+3y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-6xy\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
c)\(x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y\)
\(=x\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
Bài 1:
b. \(3x\left(x+3y\right)-6xy\left(x+3y\right)\)
= (3x - 6xy)(x + 3y)
= 3x(1 - 2y)(x + 3y)
c. \(x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y\)
= x(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x - 5)(x + y)
d. \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)\)
= 3(x - y) + 5x(x - y)
= (3 + 5x)(x - y)
Bài 3:
a. x + 6x2 = 0
<=> x(1 + 6x) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1+6x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. 2(x + 3) - x(x + 3) = 0
<=> (2 - x)(x + 3) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. 5x(x - 2) - (2 - x) = 0
<=> 5x(x - 2) + (x - 2) = 0
<=> (5x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. (x + 1) = (x + 1)2
<=> (x + 1) - (x + 1)2 = 0
<=> (1 - x - 1)(x + 1) = 0
<=> -x(x + 1) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Trên đây nó ko cho đăng ảnh,mn chịu khó nhập link này vào nha:https://i.imgur.com/xQNntGH.png
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Bài 5:
\(a,\dfrac{2}{2x-4}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-2};\dfrac{3}{3x-6}=\dfrac{3}{3\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\\ b,\dfrac{1}{x+4}=\dfrac{2\left(x-4\right)}{2\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)};\dfrac{1}{2x+8}=\dfrac{x-4}{2\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\\ \dfrac{3}{x-4}=\dfrac{6\left(x+4\right)}{2\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)};\dfrac{2}{x-1}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ \dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ d,\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{x-2}{2x\left(x-2\right)};\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{4x}{2x\left(x-2\right)};\dfrac{3}{2x\left(x-2\right)}\text{ giữ nguyên}\)
Bài 4:
\(a,\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^2-2x}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}\\ \dfrac{x+1}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\\ b,\dfrac{x^3-2^3}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+4}{x+2};\dfrac{3}{x+2}\text{ giữ nguyên}\)
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a) \(A=x^4+4x+7=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+3=\left(x+2\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(minA=3\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(B=x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(minB=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(C=4x-x^2+3=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+7=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\)
\(maxC=7\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d) \(D=2x-2x^2-5=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{9}{2}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{2}\le-\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(maxD=-\dfrac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
em lop 5 ko bt xl anh :I
\(a,\left(3-y\right)^3=9-9y^2+27y-y^3\)
\(b,\left(x-3y^2\right)^3=x^3-9x^2y^2+27xy^4-27y^6\)
\(c,\left(3x+2y^2\right)^3=27x^3+54x^2y^2+36xy^4+8y^6\)