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\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-y\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-xy+y^2\)
Vậy chọn B
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Bài 1 :
Tự phân tích vế trái và điền vào vế phải
Bài 2 :
a) \(3x^3-6x^2+3x\)
\(=3x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) \(2xy+z+2x+yz\)
\(=\left(2xy+2x\right)+\left(z+yz\right)\)
\(=2x\left(y+1\right)+z\left(y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(y+1\right)\left(2x+z\right)\)
c) \(x^4-y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
d) \(3x^2-4x-7\)
\(=3x^2+3x-7x-7\)
\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-7\right)\)
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1.
\(a,\left(-xy\right)\left(-2x^2y+3xy-7x\right)\)
\(=2x^3y^2-3x^2y^2+7x^2y\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\right)\left(-0,3x^2y-0,4xy+1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}x^4y^3-\dfrac{1}{15}x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\)
\(c,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
\(d,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
2.
\(a,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3\)
\(b,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
\(c,\left(4x-1\right)\left(6y+1\right)-3x\left(8y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=24xy+4x-6y-1-24xy-4x\)
\(=\left(24xy-24xy\right)+\left(4x-4x\right)-6y-1\)
\(=-6y-1\)
#Toru
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a) 25x2 - y2 + 4y - 4
= (5x)2 - (y - 2)2
= (5x + y - 2)(5x - y + 2)
b) a2 + b2 - x2 - y2 + 2ab - 2xy
= (a2 + 2ab + b2) - (x2 + 2xy + y2)
= (a + b)2 - (x + y)2
= (a + b + x + y)(a + b - x - y)
c) 5x2(x - 1) + 10xy(x - 1) - 5y2(1 - x)
= 5x2(x - 1) + 10xy(x - 1) + 5y2(x - 1)
= (x - 1)(5x2 + 10xy + 5y2)
= 5(x - 1)(x2 + 2xy + y2)
= 5(x -1)(x + y)2
d) x5 - x4y - xy4 + y5
= x4(x - y) - y4(x - y)
= (x - y)(x4 - y4)
= (x - y)(x2 - y2)(x2 + y2) = (x - y)2(x + y)(x2 + y2)
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a: =(xy-2x)-(y^2-2y)
=x(y-2)-y(y-2)
=(x-y)(y-2)
b: =(x^2-2xy+y^2)-(x-y)
=(x-y)^2-(x-y)
=(x-y)(x-y-1)
c: =(x^2-1)-(2xy-2y)
=(x-1)(x+1)-2y(x-1)
=(x-1)(x+1-2y)
d: =(x+3)(x+3-2x+5)
=(x+3)(8-x)
\(a,xy-2x-y^2+2y\)
\(=x\left(y-2\right)-y\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-2\right)\)
\(b,x^2-2xy+y^2-x+y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\)
\(c,x^2-1-2xy+2y\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2y\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1-2y\right)\)
\(d,\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-2x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(-x+8\right)\)
#Urushi